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Direct laser acceleration has proven to be an efficient source of high-charge electron bunches and high brilliance X-rays. However, an analytical description of the acceleration in the interaction with varying plasma density targets is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Robert Babjak , Bertrand Martinez , Miroslav Krus , Marija Vranic

We demonstrate that electrons can be efficiently accelerated to high energy in spatially non-uniform, intense laser fields. Laser non-uniformities occur when a perfect plane wave reflects off a randomly perturbed surface. By solving for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Mark Sherlock

Non-linear cascade scattering of intense, tightly focused laser pulses by relativistic electrons is studied numerically in the classical approximation including the radiation damping for the quantum parameter hwx-ray/E<1 and an arbitrary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Zhidkov , S. Masuda , S. S. Bulanov , T. Hosokai , J. Koga , R. Kodama

Electronic parametric instabilities of an ultrarelativistic circularly polarized laser pulse propagating in underdense plasmas are studied by numerically solving the dispersion relation which includes the effect of the radiation reaction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Ferdinand Gleixner , Naveen Kumar

Using a quantum wave packet simulation including the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom, we investigate the femtosecond and picosecond energy- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectra of the E($^1\Sigma_g^+$) electronic state of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 R. Chamakhi , R. Puthumpally-Joseph , M. Telmini , E. Charron

Three-dimensional (3D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are used to investigate the interaction of ultrahigh intensity lasers ($> 10^{20}$ W/cm$^{-2}$) with matter at overcritical densities. Intense laser pulses are shown to penetrate up…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 F. Fiuza , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva , J. Tonge , J. May , W. B. Mori

We present a method for determining the characteristics of an intense laser pulse by probing it with a relativistic electron beam. After an initial burst of very high-energy $\gamma$-radiation the electrons proceed to emit a series of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-22 C. N. Harvey

Directed and elliptic event anisotropy parameters measured in the experiments at relativistic heavy-ion collider are presented. The possible origin of the measured elliptic anisotropy parameter $v_2$ and its sensitivity to the early phase…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 ShinIchi Esumi

We analyze the dynamics of up to $10^5$ electrons resulting from illuminating a Xenon cluster with 9093 atoms with intense laser pulses of different length and peak intensity. Interesting details of electron motion are identified which can…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf Saalmann , Jan M. Rost

We study the direct acceleration of a free electron in infinite vacuum along the axis of a pulsed radially-polarized laser beam. We find that net energy transfer from laser pulse to electron is maximized with the tightest focusing. We show…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Liang Jie Wong , Franz X. Kärtner

Particle-in-cell codes are now standard tools for studying ultra-intense laser-plasma interactions. Motivated by direct laser acceleration of electrons in sub-critical plasmas, we examine temporal resolution requirements that must be…

Recent work has shown that synchrotron emission from relativistic plasmas leads the electron distribution to form an anisotropic ring in momentum space, which can be unstable to both kinetic and hydrodynamic instabilities. Fundamental to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Ian E. Ochs

A free electron can temporarily gain a very significant amount of energy if it is overrun by an intense electromagnetic wave. In principle, this process would permit large enhancements in the center-of-mass energy of electron-electron,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Kirk T. McDonald , Konstantine Shmakov

Polarization and radiation reaction (RR) effects in the interaction of a superintense laser pulse (I > 10^23 W/cm^2) with a thin plasma foil are investigated with three dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. For a linearly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 M. Tamburini , T. V. Liseykina , F. Pegoraro , A. Macchi

The spectrum of cyclotron radiation produced by electrons with a strongly anisotropic velocity distribution is calculated taking into account higher harmonics. The motion of the electrons is assumed to be ultrarelativistic along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Baushev

A system of reduced equations is proposed for the electron motion in the strongly-radiation dominated regime for an arbitrary electromagnetic field configuration. The developed approach is used to analyze various scenarios of an electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 A. S. Samsonov , E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov

Based on a plausible requirement for the ground state density, we introduce a novel one-dimensional (1D) atomic model potential for the 1D simulation of the quantum dynamics of a single active electron atom driven by a strong, linearly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Szilárd Majorosi , Mihály G. Benedict , Attila Czirják

We explore a regime of laser-driven plasma acceleration of electrons where the radial envelope of the laser-pulse incident at the plasma entrance is strongly mismatched to the nonlinear plasma electron response excited by it. This regime…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 A. A. Sahai , K. Poder , J. C. Wood , J. M. Cole , N. C. Lopes , S. P. D. Mangles , Z. Najmudin

Anisotropy of a space naturally leads to direction dependent electromagnetic tensors and electromagnetic potentials. Starting from this idea and using variational approaches and exterior derivative formalism, we extend some of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicoleta Voicu-Brinzei , Sergey Siparov

A new evolution pattern for parametric instabilities in the non-linear stage driven by a broadband laser is studied with kinetic particle-in-cell simulations. It is found that an intermittent excitation of parametric instabilities caused by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Qingkang Liu , Enhao Zhang , Wenshuai Zhang , Hongbo Cai , Yanqi Gao , Shaoping Zhu