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The dynamics of an atomic few-level system can depend on the phase of driving fields coupled to the atom if certain conditions are satisfied. This is of particular interest to control interference effects, which can alter the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joerg Evers

Quantum path interferences occur whenever multiple equivalent and coherent transitions result in a common final state. Such interferences strongly modify the probability of a particle to be found in that final state, a key concept of…

Quantum optomechanics describes the interaction between a confined field and a fluctuating wall due to radiation pressure. The dynamics of this system is typically understood using perturbation theory up to second order in the small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Alessandro Ferreri , Vincenzo Macrì , Yoshihiko Hasegawa , David Edward Bruschi

Atom-field interactions, induced by the vacuum of the electromagnetic field, exhibit a variety of fundamental phenomena and effects. In this paper, we study the electromagnetically induced atomic grating due to the vacuum state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Muhammad Shuraim , Muhammad Waseem , Shahid Qamar , Muhammad Irfan

We investigate theoretically the mechanical effects of light on atoms trapped by an external potential, whose dipole transition couples to the mode of an optical resonator and is driven by a laser. We derive an analytical expression for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Zippilli , Giovanna Morigi

We report a comprehensive discussion of quantum interference effects due to the finite structure of excitons in quantum rings and their first experimental corroboration observed in the optical recombinations. Anomalous features that appear…

Localized radiation sources are analyzed with respect to the relation of nonclassicality and quantum entanglement of the emitted light. The source field parts of the radiation emitted in different directions are closely related to each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-01 P. Grünwald , W. Vogel

In this theoretical work, we study a double quantum dot interacting strongly with a microcavity, while undergoing resonant tunneling. Effects of interdot tunneling on the light-matter hybridized states are determined, and tunability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Marlon S. Domínguez , David F. Macias-Pinilla , Hanz Y. Ramírez

Light propagation in an atomic medium whose coupled electronic levels form a diamond-configuration exhibits a critical dependence on the input conditions. In particular, the relative phase of the input fields gives rise to interference…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Kajari-Schroeder , G. Morigi , S. Franke-Arnold , G. -L. Oppo

We describe the resonant interaction of an atom with a strongly focused light beam by expanding the field in multipole waves. For a classical field, or when the field is described by a coherent state, we find that both intensity pattern and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

Ion-atom interactions are a comparatively recent field of research that has drawn considerable attention due to its applications in areas including quantum chemistry and quantum simulations. In first experiments, atomic ions and neutral…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Leon Karpa

The density matrix equations of motion in near-degenerate three-level V-type closed-loop atomic system are calculated numerically in Floquet frame. The dynamical behavior of atom- photon entanglement between the dressed atom and its…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Zeinab Kordi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi

Quantum emitters, particularly atomic arrays with subwavelength lattice constant, have been proposed to be an ideal platform for studying the interplay between photons and electric dipoles. In this work, motivated by the recent experiment…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Pengfei Zhang

We introduce a generalized Dicke-like model to describe two-level systems coupled with a single bosonic mode. In addition, the two-level systems mutually interact via direct dipole-dipole interaction. We apply the model to an ensemble of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Marek Nečada , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Päivi Törmä

We study the intrinsic optical bistability displayed by a small sample of $V$-type three-level atoms induced by the near dipole-dipole interaction. The use of the coherent state properties in the limit of the generalized second-order Born…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-18 M. G. Gladush , A. A. Panteleev , Vl. K. Roerich

Although the theoretical treatment to describe the light field in Quantum Optics was generic, during large time it was predominantly related to optical modes trapped inside cavities. Important results were then obtained in this scenario.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 C. Valverde , A. N. Castro , E. P. Santos , B. Baseia

The role of multi-parameter entanglement in quantum interference from collinear type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion is explored using a variety of aperture shapes and sizes, in regimes of both ultrafast and continuous-wave…

The characterization of quantum correlations is crucial to the development of new quantum technologies and to understand how dramatically quantum theory departs from classical physics. Here we systematically study single- and multiparticle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Rejane Alves de Brito , Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo

Modelling of photonic devices traditionally involves solving the equations of light-matter interaction and light propagation, and it is restrained by their applicability. Here we demonstrate an alternative modelling methodology by creating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Anton N. Vetlugin , Cesare Soci , Nikolay I. Zheludev

The effect of collectivity on the loading of an atom laser via optical pumping is discussed. In our model, atoms in a beam are laser-excited and subsequently spontaneously decay into a trapping state. We consider the case of sufficiently…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. A. Macovei , J. Evers