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I assess the potential of quantum computation. Broad and important applications must be found to justify construction of a quantum computer; I review some of the known quantum algorithms and consider the prospects for finding new ones.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Preskill

We propose a scalable method for implementing linear optics quantum computation using the ``linked-state'' approach. Our method avoids the two-dimensional spread of errors occurring in the preparation of the linked-state. Consequently, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tal Mor , Nadav Yoran

We discuss a model for quantum computing with initially mixed states. Although such a computer is known to be less powerful than a quantum computer operating with pure (entangled) states, it may efficiently solve some problems for which no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael Siomau , Stephan Fritzsche

Using electrostatic gates to control the electron positions, we present a new controlled-NOT gate based on quantum dots. The qubit states are chosen to be the spin states of an excess conductor electron in the quantum dot; and the main…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyrus C. Y. Lin , Chopin Soo , Yin-Zhong Wu , Wei-Min Zhang

We propose a quantum computer architecture which is robust against decoherence and scalable. As a qubit, we adopt rotational states of a nonpolar ionic molecule trapped in an ion-trap. It is revealed that the rotational-state qubits are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sang Jae Yun , Chang Hee Nam

We propose an experimental design for universal continuous-variable quantum computation that incorporates recent innovations in linear-optics-based continuous-variable cluster state generation and cubic-phase gate teleportation. The first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Rafael N. Alexander , Shota Yokoyama , Akira Furusawa , Nicolas C. Menicucci

Today, people are looking forward to get an awesome computational power. This kind of desire can be answered by quantum computing. By adopting quantum mechanics theory, it can generate a very fast computation result. As known, quantum…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 A. B. Mutiara , R. Refianti , J. S. K. Karamoy

Contemporary quantum computers encode and process quantum information in binary qubits (d = 2). However, many architectures include higher energy levels that are left as unused computational resources. We demonstrate a superconducting…

Many promising ideas for quantum computing demand the experimental ability to directly switch 'on' and 'off' a physical coupling between the component qubits. This is typically the key difficulty in implementation, and precludes quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon C. Benjamin , Sougato Bose

A common requirement of quantum simulations and algorithms is the preparation of complex states through sequences of 2-qubit gates. For a generic quantum state, the number of gates grows exponentially with the number of qubits, becoming…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Matan Ben Dov , David Shnaiderov , Adi Makmal , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

We review quantum information processing with cold neutral particles, that is, atoms or polar molecules. First, we analyze the best suited degrees of freedom of these particles for storing quantum information, and then we discuss both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Antonio Negretti , Philipp Treutlein , Tommaso Calarco

An explicit quantum circuit is given to implement quantum teleportation. This circuit makes teleportation straightforward to anyone who believes that quantum computation is a reasonable proposition. It could also be genuinely used inside a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gilles Brassard

A new scheme is proposed which will permit electron spin resonance pulse techniques to be used to realize a quantum computer with a 100 qbits, or more. The computation is performed on effective pure states which correspond to off-diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes

Measurement based (MB) quantum computation allows for universal quantum computing by measuring individual qubits prepared in entangled multipartite states, known as graph states. Unless corrected for, the randomness of the measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Rawad Mezher , Joe Ghalbouni , Joseph Dgheim , Damian Markham

Engineering quantum operations is one of the main abilities we need for developing quantum technologies and designing new fundamental tests. Here we propose a scheme for realising a controlled operation acting on a travelling quantum field,…

If the states of spins in solids can be created, manipulated, and measured at the single-quantum level, an entirely new form of information processing, quantum computing, will be possible. We first give an overview of quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss

Quantum computing has attracted much attention in recent decades, since it is believed to solve certain problems substantially faster than traditional computing methods. Theoretically, such an advance can be obtained by networks of the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Yifan Sun , Qian Li , Ling-Jun Kong , Jiangwei Shang , Xiangdong Zhang

We propose a practical, scalable, and efficient scheme for quantum computation using spatially separated matter qubits and single photon interference effects. The qubit systems can be NV-centers in diamond, Pauli-blockade quantum dots with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sean D. Barrett , Pieter Kok

In the formalism of measurement based quantum computation we start with a given fixed entangled state of many qubits and perform computation by applying a sequence of measurements to designated qubits in designated bases. The choice of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Jozsa

Image-based data is a popular arena for testing quantum machine learning algorithms. A crucial factor in realizing quantum advantage for these applications is the ability to efficiently represent images as quantum states. Here we present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Jason Iaconis , Sonika Johri