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Orthodox Copenhagen quantum theory renounces the quest to understand the reality in which we are imbedded, and settles for practical rules describing connections between our observations. Many physicist have regarded this renunciation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry P. Stapp

After a discussion of the Frauchiger-Renner argument that no 'single- world' interpretation of quantum mechanics can be self-consistent, I propose a 'Bohrian' alternative to many-worlds or QBism as the rational option.

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Jeffrey Bub

We discuss the question of the existence of quantum one-way permutations. First, we prove the equivalence between inverting a permutation and that of constructing a polynomial size network for reflecting about a given quantum state. Next,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elham Kashefi , Harumichi Nishimura , Vlatko Vedral

In human consciousness perceptions are distinct or atomistic events despite being perceived by an apparently undivided inner observer. This paper applies both classical (Boolean) and quantum logic to analysis of the Liar paradox which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erhard Bieberich

We envision a machine capable of solving mathematical problems. Dividing the quantitative reasoning system into two parts: thought processes and cognitive processes, we provide probabilistic descriptions of the architecture.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Minzheng Li , Xiangzhong Fang , Haixin Yang

Logical gates studied in quantum computation suggest a natural logical abstraction that gives rise to a new form of unsharp quantum logic. We study the logical connectives corresponding to the following gates: the Toffoli gate, the NOT and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Cattaneo , M. L. Dalla Chiara , R. Giuntini , R. Leporini

It is hypothesised, following Conrad et al. (1988) (http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10/papers/urbino.html) that quantum physics is not the ultimate theory of nature, but merely a theoretical account of the phenomena manifested in nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Brian D. Josephson

We have a lot of relation to the encoding and the Theory of Information, when considering thinking. This is a natural process and, at once, the complex thing we investigate. This always was a challenge - to understand how our mind works,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Kirill A. Sorudeykin

Henry Stapp has for 60 years been a leader, perhaps the leader, in exploring the role of mind (psyche, consciousness, experience) in the ontology of quantum mechanics. Henry's contention is that the very structure of quantum mechanics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-25 David E. Presti

The machinery of the human brain -- analog, probabilistic, embodied -- can be characterized computationally, but what machinery confers what computational powers? Any such system can be abstractly cast in terms of two computational…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-14 Richard Granger

The possibility to use perturbation theory to systematically improve calculations on circular quantum dots is investigated. A few different starting points, including Hartree-Fock, are tested and the importance of correla- tion is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Erik Waltersson , Eva Lindroth

We read Karen Crowther's \emph{Another 100 Years of Quantum Interpretation?} with two practical goals. First, we spell out what she means by interpretation'': an attempt to provide understanding (not just predictions), which may be…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Mikołaj Sienicki , Krzysztof Sienicki

The Bell experiment is discussed in the light of a new approach to the foundation of quantum mechanics. It is concluded from the basic model that the mind of any observer must be limited in some way: In certain contexts, he is simply not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Inge S. Helland

We first consider a method of centering and a change of variable formula for a quantum integral. We then present three types of quantum integrals. The first considers the expectation of the number of heads in $n$ flips of a "quantum coin".…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Stan Gudder

We consider two approaches to evading paradoxes in quantum mechanics with closed timelike curves (CTCs). In a model similar to Politzer's, assuming pure states and using path integrals, we show that the problems of paradoxes and of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Allen Everett

A condensed survey of various aspects of LEP 1 physics is presented with a critical examination of the ingredients that are available for theoretical predictions. A prototype of comparisons for 2f calculations can be found in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Passarino

The relationship between brains and computers is often taken to be merely metaphorical. However, genuine computational systems can be implemented in virtually any media; thus, one can take seriously the view that brains literally compute.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-26 Corey J. Maley

This paper implements in a simple but rigorous fashion a model of particle interaction involving all paths within a quantum system, both for configuration space and for spin. The model, which we call the space of all paths, leads to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Warren Leffler

In this paper we discuss quantum computational restrictions on the types of thought experiments recently used by Almheiri, Marolf, Polchinski, and Sully to argue against the smoothness of black hole horizons. We argue that the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Daniel Harlow , Patrick Hayden

This paper puts forward an ontology that is indebted to QBism, Kant, Bohr, Schr\"odinger, the philosophy of the Upanishads, and the evolutionary philosophy of Sri Aurobindo. Central to it is that reality is relative to consciousness or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 U. J. Mohrhoff