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In the context of quantifying entanglement we study those functions of a multipartite state which do not increase under the set of local transformations. A mathematical characterization of these monotone magnitudes is presented. They are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guifre Vidal

We provide some new properties of entanglement of formation. In particular, we obtain an additive lower bound for entanglement of formation. Subsequently we develop the concept of local orthogonality of ensembles which leads to the mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki , Michal Horodecki

Maximally entangled mixed states are those states that, for a given mixedness, achieve the greatest possible entanglement. For two-qubit systems and for various combinations of entanglement and mixedness measures, the form of the…

We show the rather counterintuitive result that entangled input states can strictly enhance the distinguishability of two entanglement-breaking channels.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimiliano F. Sacchi

We formulate an entanglement criterion using Peres-Horodecki positive partial transpose operations combined with the Schr\"odinger-Robertson uncertainty relation. We show that any pure entangled bipartite and tripartite state can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Gillet , T. Bastin , G. S. Agarwal

Motivated by the problem of designing quantum repeaters, we study entanglement distillation between two parties, Alice and Bob, starting from a mixed state and with the help of "repeater" stations. To treat the case of a single repeater, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicolas Dutil , Patrick Hayden

Any bipartite quantum state has quasi-probability representations in terms of separable states. For entangled states these quasi-probabilities necessarily exhibit negativities. Based on the general structure of composite quantum states, one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Sperling , W. Vogel

We investigate the inseparability of states generated by superposition of a multipartite pure entangled state with a product state. In particular, we identify specific multipartite entangled states that will always produce inseparability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Swati Choudhary , Ujjwal Sen , Saronath Halder

We point out a symmetry exhibited by pairs of entangled states and discuss its possible applications in quantum information. More specifically, we consider quadripartite systems prepared in bipartite product states of the form $|\Psi> =…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

We derive a general framework to identify genuinely multipartite entangled mixed quantum states in arbitrary-dimensional systems and show in exemplary cases that the constructed criteria are stronger than those previously known. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marcus Huber , Florian Mintert , Andreas Gabriel , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Genuine multipartite entanglement is arguably the most valuable form of entanglement in the multipartite case, with applications, for instance, in quantum metrology. In order to detect that form of entanglement in multipartite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jakub Szczepaniak , Owidiusz Makuta , Remigiusz Augusiak

Multipartite quantum entanglement serves as a resource for spatially separated parties performing distributed quantum information processing. Any multipartite entangled state can be generated from appropriately distributed bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Hayata Yamasaki , Alexander Pirker , Mio Murao , Wolfgang Dür , Barbara Kraus

A complete analysis of entangled bipartite qutrit pure states is carried out based on a simple entanglement measure. An analysis of all possible extremally entangled pure bipartite qutrit states is shown to reduce, with the help of SLOCC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Feng Pan , Guoying Lu , J. P. Draayer

We characterize entanglement subject to its definition over real and complex, composite quantum systems. In particular, a method is established to assess quantum correlations with respect to a selected number system, illuminating the deeply…

Recently, Harrow et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 187901 (2004)] gave a method for preparing an arbitrary quantum state with high success probability by physically transmitting some qubits, and by consuming a maximally entangled state, together…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-10 Daowen Qiu

We consider entanglement distillation from a single-copy of a multipartite state, and instead of rates we analyze the "quality" of the distilled entanglement. This "quality" is quantified by the fidelity with the GHZ-state. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ll. Masanes

Quantum entanglement is the quantum information processing resource. Thus it is of importance to understand how much of entanglement particular quantum states have, and what kinds of laws entanglement and also transformation between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Shimono

We have recently introduced a measure of the bipartite entanglement of identical particles, E_P, based on the principle that entanglement should be accessible for use as a resource in quantum information processing. We show here that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John A. Vaccaro , Fabio Anselmi , Howard M. Wiseman

Entangled states that cannot be distilled to maximal entanglement are called bound entangled and they are often viewed as too weak to break the limitations of classical models. Here, we show a strongly contrasting result: that bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Armin Tavakoli , Carles Roch i Carceller , Lucas Tendick , Tamás Vértesi

A simple relation is introduced for concurrence to describe how much the entanglement of bipartite system is at least left if either (or both) subsystem undergoes an arbitrary physical process. This provides a lower bound for concurrence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , X X Yi , He-shan Song