中文
相关论文

相关论文: Cherenkov radiation and superluminal particles

200 篇论文

An exact solution has been found for the problem of diffraction radiation appearing when a charged particle moves perpendicularly to a thin finite screen having arbitrary conductivity and frequency dispersion. Expressions describing the…

光学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 D. V. Karlovets , A. P. Potylitsyn

It is shown that in some special cases the Cherenkov radiation from a charged particle moving along the axis of cylindrical waveguide filled with a semi-infinite material consisting of dielectric plates alternated with vacuum gaps is many…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , S. R. Arzumanyan

We study the quantum Vavilov-Cherenkov (QVC) radiation and quantum friction occurring during motion of a small neutral particle parallel to a transparent dielectric plate with the refractive index $n$. This phenomenon occurs above the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

Recent advances in engineered material technologies (e.g., photonic crystals, metamaterials, plasmonics, etc) provide valuable tools to control Cherenkov radiation. In all these approaches, however, the designed materials interact only with…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Hao Hu , Xiao Lin , Liang Jie Wong , Qianru Yang , Baile Zhang , Yu Luo

I propose an observable to declare the formation of Quark Plasma (QP) without any doubts. It is the observation of Cherenkov photon radiations of the order of 100 MeV associated with fast light charged particles while they are penetrating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kensuke Homma

Cherenkov light induced by fast charged particles in transparent dielectric media such as air or water is exploited by a variety of experimental techniques to detect and measure extraterrestrial particles impinging on Earth. A selection of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-03 U. F. Katz

The radiation of relativistic charged particles for the quasiperiodic motion in a transparent medium is considered. For motion of the general kind the differential probability of the process is obtained. For planar motion the spectral…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , V. A. Maisheev

Charged particles travelling faster than the speed of light in the medium in which they propagate emit Cherenkov radiation. The formula for the spectrum of this radiation as a function of frequency, known as the Frank-Tamm formula, first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Joshua Lin , Bruno Scheihing-Hitschfeld

A new elementary mechanism of radiation due to the oscillatory character of a radiation reaction force appearing when a relativistic charged particle moves along a periodic structure without external fields is investigated. It is shown that…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoliy Opanasenko

The emission of electromagnetic radiation by charges moving uniformly in a Lorentz-violating vacuum is studied. The analysis is performed within the classical Maxwell-Chern-Simons limit of the Standard-Model Extension (SME) and confirms the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ralf Lehnert , Robertus Potting

The simplest way to modify gravity is to extend the gravitational sector to include an additional scalar degree of freedom. The most general metric that can be built in such a theory includes disformal terms, so that standard model fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Carsten van de Bruck , Clare Burrage , Jack Morrice

We explore the possibility that a charged particle moving in the gravitational field generated by a scalar star could radiate energy via a recently proposed gravitational \v{C}erenkov mechanism. We numerically prove that this is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , Diego F. Torres

A charged particle which is allowed to accelerate must have relativistic behavior because it is coupled to electromagnetic radiation which propagates at the speed of light. We treat the simple steady-state situation of a charged particle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Timothy H. Boyer

Nothing can physically travel faster than light in vacuum. This is why it has been considered that there is no \v{C}erenkov radiation (\v{C}R) without an effective refractive index due to some background field. In this Letter, we…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Daigo Oue , Kun Ding , J. B. Pendry

Lorentz symmetry has been tested at low energy with great accuracy, but its extrapolation to very high-energy phenomena is much less well established. We expect a possible breaking of Lorentz symmetry to be a very high energy and very short…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

A covariant criterion for the Cherenkov radiation emission in the field of a non-linear gravitational wave is considered in the framework of exact integrable models of particle dynamics and electromagnetic wave propagation. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander B. Balakin , Richard Kerner , Jose' P. S. Lemos

Plasma-filled pulsar magnetospheres contain thin current sheets wherein the charged particles are accelerated by magnetic reconnections to travel at ultra-relativistic speeds. On the other hand, the plasma frequency of the more regular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Fan Zhang

Cosmic ray detectors use air as a radiator for luminescence. In water and ice, Cherenkov light is the dominant light producing mechanism when the particle's velocity exceeds the Cherenkov threshold, approximately three quarters of the speed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Anna Obertacke Pollmann

One of the most extraordinary manifestations of the coupling of the optical field and matter is the emission of light by charged particles passing through a dielectric medium: the Vavilov-Cherenkov effect. In this article, it is…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Mario G. Silveirinha

We discuss the Cherenkov process $\nu\to\nu\gamma$ in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field. The neutrinos are taken to be massless with only standard-model couplings. The magnetic field fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ioannisian , G. Raffelt