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Recently a scheme has been proposed for detection of the structured light by measuring the transmission of a vortex beam through a cloud of cold rubidium atoms with energy levels of the $\Lambda$-type configuration {[}N. Radwell et al.,…

We study optical gain in a gas of cold 39K atoms. The gain is observed during operation of a conventional magneto-optical trap without the need for additional fields. Measurements of transmission spectra from a weak probe show that the gain…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Graeme Harvie , Adam Butcher , Jon Goldwin

We study numerically the onset of higher-level excitations and resonance frequency shifts in the generalized multilevel Rabi model with dispersive coupling under strong driving. The response to a weak probe is calculated using the Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 I. Pietikäinen , S. Danilin , K. S. Kumar , J. Tuorila , G. S. Paraoanu

Theoretical predictions were made for the steady-state gain of an orthogonally polarized probe field in a degenerate two-level alkali atom system driven by a linearly polarized continuous-wave pump field in [Opt. Mem. Neural Networks 32…

Motivated by recent experiments, which demonstrated lasing and cooling of the electromagnetic modes in a resonator coupled to a superconducting qubit, we describe the specific mechanisms creating the population inversion, and we study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Stephan André , Valentina Brosco , Michael Marthaler , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

Two transversely coupled and resonant qubits form symmetric and antisymmetric states as their eigenstates. In this paper, we show that parametric modulation of an individual qubit enables direct Rabi swapping between the two states. Its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Kuan-Hsun Chiang , Yung-Fu Chen

Population dynamics in weakly-excited clouds of ultracold $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atoms were studied by means of trap loss, fluorescence detection, and state dependent stimulated emission. Rydberg atoms were excited to various nl Rydberg states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. O. Day , E. Brekke , T. G. Walker

The optical properties of a weak probe field in a duplicated two-level system are investigated in multiphoton resonance (MPR) condition and beyond it. It is shown that, by changing the relative phase of applied fields, the absorption…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lida Ebrahimi Zohravi , Azar Vafavard , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We investigate, theoretically and experimentally, the transmission of light through a thermal vapour of three-level ladder-type atoms, in the presence of 2 counter-propagating control fields. A simple theoretical model predicts the presence…

For a superconducting qubit driven to perform Rabi oscillations and coupled to a slow electromagnetic or nano-mechanical oscillator we describe previously unexplored quantum optics effects. When the Rabi frequency is tuned to resonance with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-24 Julian Hauss , Arkady Fedorov , Carsten Hutter , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

We analyze theoretically and experimentally how nonlinear differential-transmission spectroscopy of a lambda-system medium can provide quantitative understanding of the optical dipole moments and transition energies. We focus on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 J. P. de Jong , A. R. Onur , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , C. H. van der Wal

We present an ideal realization of the Tavis-Cummings model in the absence of atom number and coupling fluctuations by embedding a discrete number of fully controllable superconducting qubits at fixed positions into a transmission line…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. M. Fink , R. Bianchetti , M. Baur , M. Goeppl , L. Steffen , S. Filipp , P. J. Leek , A. Blais , A. Wallraff

We study the coherent effect of the Casimir-Polder interaction on the oscillations of two-photon driven atoms. We find that, for oscillations between two degenerate states in lambda-configuration, shifts on the Rabi frequency may be induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Manuel Donaire , Astrid Lambrecht

The influence of photon-momentum recoil on adiabatic population transfer in an atomic three-level lambda system is studied. It is shown that the Doppler frequency shifts, due to atomic motion can play an important role in adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 R. G. Unanyan

We study the dynamics of a tree-level $\Lambda$-type atoms driven by a coherent train of short, non-overlapping laser pulses.We derive analytical non-perturbative expressions for density matrix by approximating pulses by delta-function.We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ekaterina Ilinova , Andrei Derevianko

We consider the phase-transition-like behaviour in the Rabi model containing a single two-level system, or qubit, and a single harmonic oscillator. The system experiences a sudden transition from an uncorrelated state to an increasingly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 S. Ashhab

We study the vacuum Rabi splitting of a qubit ultrastrongly coupled to a high-$Q$ cavity mode and a radiation reservoir. Three methods are employed: a numerically exact variational approach with a multiple Davydov ansatz, the rotating-wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Yiying Yan , Tadele T. Ergogo , Zhiguo Lü , Lipeng Chen , JunYan Luo , Yang Zhao

The propagation of a probe laser field in a cavity optomechanical system with a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied. The transmission properties of the system are investigated and it is shown that the group velocity of the probe pulse field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. Hamide Kazemi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We investigate laser-driven vibronic transitions of a single two-level atomic ion in harmonic and hard wall traps. In the Lamb-Dicke regime, for tuned or detuned lasers with respect to the internal frequency of the ion, and weak or strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lizuain , J. G. Muga

We report on experimentally measured light shifts of superconducting flux qubits deep-strongly coupled to LC oscillators, where the coupling constants are comparable to the qubit and oscillator resonance frequencies. By using two-tone…