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Entangled photon pairs are key elements in quantum communication and quantum cryptography. State-of-the-art sources of entangled photons are mainly based on parametric down-conversion from nonlinear crystals, which is probabilistic in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Adrián Juan-Delgado , Geza Giedke , Javier Aizpurua , Ruben Esteban

It is shown that quantum illumination with three photons non-Gaussian states, where the signal is described by a two photons state and the idler is described by a one photon state, can outperform in sensitivity standard Gaussian quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme for generating a two $2\times4\times4$ dimensional photons hyperentangled state, entangled in polarization, frequency and spatial mode. This scheme is mainly based on a parametric down-conversion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Hong-Bo Xu , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

Unusual emission of visible light is observed in scanning tunneling microscopy of the quantum well system Na on Cu(111). Photons are emitted at energies exceeding the energy of the tunneling electrons. Model calculations of two-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Germar Hoffmann , Richard Berndt , Peter Johansson

We show that superradiant optical emission can be observed from the polarized nuclear spin ensemble surrounding a single photon emitter such as a single quantum dot (QD) or Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) center. The superradiant light is emitted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-16 E. M. Kessler , S. Yelin , M. D. Lukin , J. I. Cirac , G. Giedke

We study the excitation of a two-level system (2LS) by quantum light, thereby bringing our previous studies~(see part~I. of this series) to a target that is quantum itself. While there is no gain for the quantum state of the target as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 J. C. López Carreño , C. Sánchez Muñoz , E. del Valle , F. P. Laussy

Entangled photon sources are crucial for quantum optics, quantum sensing and quantum communication. Semiconductor quantum dots generate on-demand entangled photon pairs via the biexciton-exciton cascade. However, the pair of photons are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Mohd Zeeshan , Nachiket Sherlekar , Arash Ahmadi , Robin L Williams , Michael E Reimer

Entangled photons can be used to make measurements with an accuracy beyond that possible with classical light. While most implementations of quantum metrology have used states made up of a single colour of photons, we show that entangled…

Production of particle-antiparticle pairs by a high-energy probe photon propagating through a high-intensity laser field is considered in the nonperturbative interaction regime. The laser field consists of a strong low-frequency and a weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

Photon subtraction is useful to produce nonclassical states of light addressed to applications in photonic quantum technologies. After a very accelerated development, this technique makes possible obtaining either single photons or optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Kevin Zelaya

We propose cooperative two-photon lasing in two quantum dots coupled to a single mode photonic crystal cavity. We consider both quantum dots are driven either incoherently or coherently using external pump. We incorporate exciton-phonon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Lavakumar Addepalli , P. K. Pathak

Two-color multiphoton emission from polycrystalline tungsten nanotips has been demonstrated using two-color laser fields. The two-color photoemission is assisted by a three-photon multicolor quantum channel, which leads to a twofold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Wayne Cheng-Wei Huang , Maria Becker , Joshua Beck , Herman Batelaan

The process of the lepton pair production by a neutrino propagating in an external electromagnetic field is investigated in the framework of the Standard Model. Relatively simple exact expression for the probability as the single integral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , D. A. Rumyantsev

We study the spontaneous emission from a regular lateral array or a randomly distributed ensemble of quantum dots under strong excitation (full inversion) conditions. We focus on the similarities and differences between the cases of random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Wildan Abdussalam , Paweł Machnikowski

We discuss an expansion of the detection probabilities of biphoton states in terms of increasing orders of the joint spectral amplitude. The expansion enables efficient time- or frequency-resolved numerical simulations involving quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Philipp Kleinpaß , Thomas Walther , Erik Fitzke

It is shown here how the semiclassical theory of electrical susceptibility can be extended to the case in which both radiation and matter are quantized. This is done specifically for the cases of linear and second order susceptibilities.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Jairo David García , Boris A. Rodríguez

We investigate the stimulated emission of superradiant atoms coupled to a waveguide induced by a coherent-state photon pulse. We provide an analytical result when a short $\pi$ pulse is incident, which shows that the atoms emit photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Rui Asaoka , Julio Gea-Banacloche , Yuuki Tokunaga , Kazuki Koshino

Quantum mechanics cements the intimate relationship between the nature of light and its detection. Historically, quantum theories of photodetection have generally fallen into two categories: the first tries to determine what quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Tzula B. Propp

We derive the moment generating function for photon emissions from a single molecule driven by laser excitation. The frequencies of the fluoresced photons are explicitly considered. Calculations are performed for the case of a two level dye…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-14 Golan Bel , Frank L. Brown

We describe an experiment in which a physical qubit represented by the polarization state of a single-photon was probabilistically encoded in the logical state of two photons. The experiment relied on linear optics, post-selection, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. B. Pittman , B. C Jacobs , J. D. Franson