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A new formulation of potential scattering in quantum mechanics is developed using a close structural analogy between partial waves and the classical dynamics of many non-interacting fields. Using a canonical formalism we find non-linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Hussein , W. Li , S. Wuester

The vector-matrix Riemann boundary value problem for the unit disk with piecewise constant matrix is constructively solved by a method of functional equations. By functional equations we mean iterative functional equations with shifts…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-04-16 Vladimir V. Mityushev

In this article we present an extremely effective and relatively unknown approach to solving functional equations that appear in mathematical competitions. We aim to explain the philosophy of this novel method through numerous examples,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-02-01 Athanasios Kontogeorgis , Rafail Tsiamis

This preliminary note presents a heuristic for determining rank constrained solutions to linear matrix equations (LME). The method proposed here is based on minimizing a non-convex quadratic functional, which will hence-forth be termed as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-10 Shravan Mohan

Classical shadow estimation (CSE) is a powerful tool for learning the properties of quantum states and quantum processes. Here we consider the CSE task for quantum unitary channels. By querying an unknown unitary channel $\mathcal{U}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Zihao Li , Changhao Yi , You Zhou , Huangjun Zhu

The similarity between classical and quantum physics is large enough to make an investigation of quantization methods a worthwhile endeavour. As history has shown, Dirac's canonical quantization method works reasonably well in the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Laure Gouba

Superpixel-based Higher-order Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) are effective in enforcing long-range consistency in pixel-wise labeling problems, such as semantic segmentation. However, their major short coming is considerably longer time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Li Sulimowicz , Ishfaq Ahmad , Alexander Aved

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods have received considerable attention over the last decades due to their great promise for providing a direct solution to the many-body Schrodinger equation in electronic systems. Thanks to their low scaling…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-28 M. A. Morales , J. McMinis , B. K. Clark , J. Kim , G. Scuseria

A new discretization of the radial equations that appear in the solution of separable second order partial differential equations with some rotational symmetry (as the Schrodinger equation in a central potential) is presented. It cures a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Victor Laliena , Javier Campo

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) asks to decompose a (entry-wise) non-negative matrix into the product of two smaller-sized nonnegative matrices, which has been shown intractable in general. In order to overcome this issue, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Zhihuai Chen , Yinan Li , Xiaoming Sun , Pei Yuan , Jialin Zhang

Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) of a third-order tensor is decomposition in a minimal number of rank-$1$ tensors. We call an algorithm algebraic if it is guaranteed to find the decomposition when it is exact and if it only relies on…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Ignat Domanov , Lieven De Lathauwer

This paper presents a PDE-based approach to finding an optimal canonical basis with which to represent a nearly integrable Hamiltonian. The idea behind the method is to continuously deform the initial canonical basis in such a way that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Tannenbaum

The theoretical foundation of quantum sensing is rooted in the Cram\'er-Rao formalism, which establishes quantitative precision bounds for a given quantum probe. In many practical scenarios, where more than one parameter is unknown, the…

A canonical ensemble algorithm is employed to study the phase diagram of $N_f = 3$ QCD using lattice simulations. We lock in the desired quark number sector using an exact Fourier transform of the fermion determinant. We scan the phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu

In this work, we propose staggered FDTD schemes based on the correction function method (CFM) to discretize Maxwell's equations with embedded perfect electric conductor (PEC) boundary conditions. The CFM uses a minimization procedure to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-02 Yann-Meing Law , Jean-Christophe Nave

In this paper we used the Fredholm method in Schroedinger's integral equation in the investigation of the scattering effect near the center of it between a stationary quantum wave function and an electrostatic potential. Two potentials are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Pedro Henrique Sales Girotto , Jorge Henrique Sales

A novel method rooted in the classical Schwarz-Christoffel transformation from the disk is introduced, which allows for fast and accurate solution of potential field problems in possibly inhomogeneous and multiply connected domains: this is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-24 Stefano Costa

PDE-constrained optimization problems have been barely solved by radial basis functions (RBFs) methods [Pearson, 2013]. It is well known that RBF methods can attain an exponential rate of convergence when $C^{\infty}$ kernels are used,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-05 Pedro González Casanova , Jorge Zavaleta

Quantum arithmetic in the computational basis constitutes the fundamental component of many circuit-based quantum algorithms. There exist a lot of studies about reversible implementations of algebraic functions, while research on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Shengbin Wang , Zhimin Wang , Wendong Li , Lixin Fan , Guolong Cui , Zhiqiang Wei , Yongjian Gu

A challenging difficulty in solving the radial Dirac eigenvalue problem numerically is the presence of spurious (unphysical) eigenvalues among the correct ones that are neither related to mathematical interpretations nor to physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Hasan Almanasreh , Sten Salomonson , Nils Svanstedt