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In a series of papers, a many-minds interpretation of quantum theory has been developed. The aim in these papers is to present an explicit mathematical formalism which constitutes a complete theory compatible with relativistic quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Donald

The purpose of this tutorial is to give a brief introduction to linear quantum control systems. The mathematical model of linear quantum control systems is presented first, then some fundamental control-theoretic notions such as stability,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Guofeng Zhang , Zhiyuan Dong

The development of quantum information processing has traditionally followed two separate and not immediately connected lines of study. The main line has focused on the implementation of quantum bit (qubit) based protocols whereas the other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ulrik L. Andersen , Jonas S. Neergaard-Nielsen , Peter van Loock , Akira Furusawa

Quantum tomography is the main method used to assess the quality of quantum information processing devices, but its complexity presents a major obstacle for the characterization of even moderately large systems. The number of experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Marcus P. da Silva , Olivier Landon-Cardinal , David Poulin

Quantum computers use the quantum interference of different computational paths to enhance correct outcomes and suppress erroneous outcomes of computations. A common pattern underpinning quantum algorithms can be identified when quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Richard Cleve , Artur Ekert , Chiara Macchiavello , Michele Mosca

In this paper, we show how information geometry, the natural geometry of discrete probability distributions, can be used to derive the quantum formalism. The derivation rests upon three elementary features of quantum phenomena, namely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-14 Philip Goyal

Particle statistics is a fundamental part of quantum physics, and yet its role and use in the context of quantum information have been poorly explored so far. After briefly introducing particle statistics and the Symmetrization Postulate, I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Omar

A new model of quantum computing has recently been proposed which, in analogy with a classical lambda-calculus, exploits quantum processes which operate on other quantum processes. One such quantum meta-operator takes N unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Timothy Rambo , Joseph Altepeter , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Prem Kumar

Quantum information science is a source of task-related axioms whose consequences can be explored in general settings encompassing quantum mechanics, classical theory, and more. Quantum states are compendia of probabilities for the outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Howard Barnum

Quantum communication and cryptographic protocols are well on the way to becoming an important practical technology. Although a large amount of successful research has been done on proving their correctness, most of this work does not make…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-03 Timothy A. S. Davidson , Simon J. Gay , Rajagopal Nagarajan

We present a description of the measurement process based on the parametric representation with environmental coherent states. This representation is specifically tailored for studying quantum systems whose environment needs being…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Pietro Liuzzo-Scorpo , Alessandro Cuccoli , Paola Verrucchi

In a companion paper (hereafter referred to as Paper I), we have presented an attempt to derive the finite-dimensional abstract quantum formalism from a set of physically comprehensible assumptions. In this paper, we formulate a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip Goyal

A simple mathematical extension of quantum theory is presented. As well as opening the possibility of alternative methods of calculation, the additional formalism implies a new physical interpretation of the standard theory by providing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Roderick Sutherland

Due to the absence of an external, classical time variable, the probabilistic predictions of covariant quantum theory are ambiguous when multiple measurements are considered. Here, we introduce an information theoretic framework to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 S. Jay Olson , Jonathan P. Dowling

It is shown on a simple classical model of a quantum particle at rest that information contained into the quantum state (quantum information) can be obtained by integrating the corresponding probability distribution on phase space, i.e. by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Nikolov

Signal analysis is built upon various resolutions of the identity in signal vector spaces, e.g. Fourier, Gabor, wavelets, etc. Similar resolutions are used as quantizers of functions or distributions, paving the way to a time-frequency or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Celestin Habonimana

We demonstrate that quantum information processing can be implemented with ions trapped in a far detuned optical cavity. For sufficiently large detuning the system becomes insensitive to cavity decay. Following recent experimental progress,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Jane , M. B. Plenio , D. Jonathan

The concurrent rise of artificial intelligence and quantum information poses opportunity for creating interdisciplinary technologies like quantum neural networks. Quantum reservoir processing, introduced here, is a platform for quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Sanjib Ghosh , Andrzej Opala , Michał Matuszewski , Tomasz Paterek , Timothy C. H. Liew

Quantum information can be processed using large ensembles of ultracold and trapped neutral atoms, building naturally on the techniques developed for high-precision spectroscopy and metrology. This article reviews some of the most important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Jessen , I. H. Deutsch , R. Stock

A phase space mathematical formulation of quantum mechanical processes accompanied by and ontological interpretation is presented in an axiomatic form. The problem of quantum measurement, including that of quantum state filtering, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Daniela Dragoman