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We show that a wide range of spin clusters with antiferromagnetic intracluster exchange interaction allows one to define a qubit. For these spin cluster qubits, initialization, quantum gate operation, and readout are possible using the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Jeremy Levy , Daniel Loss

We present a theory of quantum circuits based on logical qubits encoded in chirality of electron spin complexes in lateral gated semiconductor triple quantum dot molecules with one electron spin in each dot. Using microscopic Hamiltonian we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Chang-Yu Hsieh , Pawel Hawrylak

Experimental implementations of quantum computer architectures are now being investigated in many different physical settings. The full set of requirements that must be met to make quantum computing a reality in the laboratory [1] is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Bacon , J. Kempe , G. Burkard , K. B. Whaley

Coherent rotations of single spin-based qubits may be accomplished electrically at fixed Zeeman energy with a qubit defined solely within a single electrostatically-defined quantum dot; the $g$-factor and the external magnetic field are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jordan Kyriakidis , Stephen J. Penney

We describe a design to implement a two-qubit geometric phase gate, by which a pair of electrons confined in adjacent quantum dots are entangled. The entanglement is a result of the Coulomb exchange interaction between the optically excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Shruti Puri , Na Young Kim , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Spins of donor electrons and nuclei in silicon are promising quantum bit (qubit) candidates which combine long coherence times with the fabrication finesse of the silicon nanotechnology industry. We outline a potentially scalable spin qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 T. Schenkel , C. C. Lo , C. D. Weis , J. Bokor , A. M. Tyryshkin , S. A. Lyon

We describe a fast quantum computer based on optically controlled electron spins in charged quantum dots that are coupled to microcavities. This scheme uses broad-band optical pulses to rotate electron spins and provide the clock signal to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Susan M. Clark , Kai-Mei C. Fu , Thaddeus D. Ladd , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

A doped semiconductor double-quantum-dot molecule is proposed as a qubit realization. The quantum information is encoded in the electron spin, thus benefiting from the long relevant decoherence times; the enhanced flexibility of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Troiani , U. Hohenester , E. Molinari

Manipulation of single spins is essential for spin-based quantum information processing. Electrical control instead of magnetic control is particularly appealing for this purpose, since electric fields are easy to generate locally on-chip.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-10 K. C. Nowack , F. H. L. Koppens , Yu. V. Nazarov , L. M. K. Vandersypen

Among the different platforms for quantum information processing, individual electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots stand out for their long coherence times and potential for scalable fabrication. The past years have witnessed…

The universal quantum computation is obtained when there exists asymmetric anisotropic exchange between electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. The asymmetric Heisenberg model can be transformed into the isotropic model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

Quantum bits (qubits) are the basic building blocks of any quantum computer. Superconducting qubits have been created with a 'top-down' approach that integrates superconducting devices into macroscopic electrical circuits [1-3], whereas…

A promising platform for quantum information processing is that of silicon impurities, where the quantum states are manipulated by magnetic resonance. Such systems, in abstraction, can be considered as a nucleus of arbitrary spin coupled to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 M. H. Mohammady

In this paper we introduce and analyze a new system design for quantum-dot-based qubits that simultaneously supports scalable one-qubit and two-qubit gates, and single-shot qubit measurement. All three key processes (one-qubit gates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Shruti Puri , Peter L. McMahon , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We investigate the use of integrated, microfabricated photonic-atomic junctions for quantum information processing applications. The coupling between atoms and light is enhanced by using microscopic optics without the need for cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 R. A. Nyman , S. Scheel , E. A. Hinds

This paper gives an introduction to the physics and principles of operation of quantized superconducting electrical circuits for quantum information processing.

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Wendin , V. S. Shumeiko

The realisation of an universal quantum computer will require the operation of thousands to millions of qubits. The possibility of using existing industrial semiconductor fabrication techniques and infrastructure for up-scaling and…

Hole spin qubits in planar Ge heterostructures are one of the frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers. In these systems, the spin-orbit interactions permit efficient all-electric qubit control. We propose a minimal design…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Stefano Bosco , Mónica Benito , Christoph Adelsberger , Daniel Loss

We propose a novel physical realization of a quantum computer. The qubits are electric dipole moments of ultracold diatomic molecules, oriented along or against an external electric field. Individual molecules are held in a 1-D trap array,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. DeMille

We propose a new way of implementing several elementary quantum gates for qubits in the coherent state basis. The operations are probabilistic and employ single photon subtractions as the driving force. Our schemes for single-qubit phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Petr Marek , Jaromir Fiurasek