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相关论文: The Chirality of Exceptional Points

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We report the existence of exceptional points for the hydrogen atom in crossed magnetic and electric fields in numerical calculations. The resonances of the system are investigated and it is shown how exceptional points can be found by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

In the present paper, first the mathematical basic properties of the exceptional points are discussed. Then, their role in the description of real physical quantum systems is considered. Most interesting value is the phase rigidity of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Ingrid Rotter

Exceptional points are interesting physical phenomena in non-Hermitian physics at which the eigenvalues are degenerate and the eigenvectors coalesce. In this paper, we find that the universal feature of arbitrary non-Hermitian two level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 X. R. Wang , F. Yang , X. J. Yu , X. Q. Tong , S. P. Kou

An exceptional point is a special point in parameter space at which two (or more) eigenvalues and eigenvectors coincide. The discovery of exceptional points within mechanical and optical systems has uncovered peculiar effects in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 C. A. Downing , V. A. Saroka

Exceptional points (EPs) are singular points on a parameter space at which some eigenvalues (scattering poles) and their corresponding eigenmodes coalesce. This study shows the existence of second- and third-order EPs in cylindrical elastic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Kei Matsushima , Yuki Noguchi , Takayuki Yamada

A model for a chiral material in which both the permittivity and permeability are equal to zero is discussed. Such a material is referred by us as a ``chiral nihility". It is shown that this exotic material can be realized as a mixture of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Tretyakov , Igor Nefedov , Ari Sihvola , Stanislav Maslovski , Constantin Simovski

The manifestation of exceptional points in the scattering continuum of atomic nucleus is studied using the real-energy continuum shell model. It is shown that low-energy exceptional points appear for realistic values of coupling to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-25 J. Okołowicz , M. Płoszajczak

Line waves are recently discovered wave entities that are localized along two directions, and therefore can be viewed as the one-dimensional counterpart of surface waves. These waves can be supported at discontinuities of the surface…

A simple matrix model that has been used to describe essential features of a PT symmetric set-up of three coupled wave guides is investigated. The emphasis of the study lies on the occurrence of an exceptional point of third order. It is…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 WD Heiss , G Wunner

Chirality is more than a geometric curiosity; it governs measurable asymmetries across nature, from enantiomer-selective drugs and left-handed fermions in particle physics to handed charge transport in Weyl semimetals. We extend this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Kyu-Won Park , KyeongRo Kim , Kabgyun Jeong

Chiral optical effects are generally quantified along some specific incident directions of exciting waves (especially for extrinsic chiralities of achiral structures) or defined as direction-independent properties by averaging the responses…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Weijin Chen , Qingdong Yang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

Scattering of electromagnetic waves lies at the heart of most experimental techniques over nearly the entire electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from radio waves to optics and X-rays. Hence, deep insight into the basics of scattering theory…

Exceptional point and spectral singularity are two types of singularity that are unique to non-Hermitian systems. Here, we report the high-order spectral singularity as a high-order pole of the scattering matrix for a non-Hermitian…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 H. S. Xu , L. C. Xie , L. Jin

Chiral exceptional points (CEPs) have been shown to emerge in traveling wave resonators via asymmetric back scattering from two or more nano-scatterers. Here, we provide a new perspective on the formation of CEPs based on the coupled…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 A. Hashemi , S. M. Rezaei , S. K. Ozdemir , R. El-Ganainy

In two-dimensional random waves, phase singularities are point-like dislocations with a behavior reminiscent of interacting particles. This -- qualitative -- consideration, stems from the spatial arrangement of these entities, which finds…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

We investigate exceptional points, which are branch point singularities of two resonance eigenstates, in spectra of the hydrogen atom in crossed external electric and magnetic fields. A procedure to systematically search for exceptional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

Eigenvectors of decaying quantum systems are studied at exceptional points of the Hamiltonian. Special attention is paid to the properties of the system under time reversal symmetry breaking. At the exceptional point the chiral character of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. L. Harney , W. D. Heiss

Random optical fields with two widely different correlation lengths generate far field speckle spots that are themselves highly speckled. We call such patterns speckled speckle, and study their critical points (singularities and stationary…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Isaac Freund , David A. Kessler

Exceptional points (EPs) associated with a square-root singularity have been found in many non-Hermitian systems. In most of the studies, the EPs found are isotropic meaning that the same singular behavior is obtained independent of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Kun Ding , Guancong Ma , Z. Q. Zhang , C. T. Chan

A short resume is given about the nature of exceptional points (EPs) followed by discussions about their ubiquitous occurrence in a great variety of physical problems. EPs feature in classical as well as in quantum mechanical problems. They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 W. D. Heiss