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The Bell inequality, and its substantial experimental violation, offers a seminal paradigm for showing that the world is not in fact locally realistic. Here, going beyond the scope of Bell's inequality on physical states, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Shih-Hsuan Chen , He Lu , Qi-Chao Sun , Qiang Zhang , Yu-Ao Chen , Che-Ming Li

Quantum teleportation, the process by which Alice can transfer an unknown quantum state to Bob by using pre-shared entanglement and classical communication, is one of the cornerstones of quantum information. The standard benchmark for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Daniel Cavalcanti , Paul Skrzypczyk , Ivan Šupić

It is often said that the transition from quantum to classical worlds is caused by decoherence originated from an interaction between a system of interest and its surrounding environment. Here we establish a computational quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Keisuke Fujii , Shuhei Tamate

Quantum entanglement plays crucial roles in quantum information processing. Quantum entangled states have become the key ingredient in the rapidly expanding field of quantum information science. Although the nonclassical nature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

We study the effects of relativistic motion on quantum teleportation and propose a realizable experiment where our results can be tested. We compute bounds on the optimal fidelity of teleportation when one of the observers undergoes…

The standard benchmark for teleportation is the average fidelity of teleportation and according to this benchmark not all states are useful for teleportation. It was recently shown however that all entangled states lead to non-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Patryk Lipka-Bartosik , Paul Skrzypczyk

We experimentally demonstrate quantum teleportation for continuous variables using squeezed-state entanglement. The teleportation fidelity for a real experimental system is calculated explicitly, including relevant imperfection factors such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. C. Zhang , K. W. Goh , C. W. Chou , P. Lodahl , H. J. Kimble

We analyse the problem of transmitting a number of unknown quantum states or one composite system in one go. We derive a lower bound on the performance of such process, measured in the entanglement fidelity. The obtained bound is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Piotr Kopszak , Marek Mozrzymas , Michał Studziński , Michał Horodecki

Quantum teleportation of a squeezed state is demonstrated experimentally. Due to some inevitable losses in experiments, a squeezed vacuum necessarily becomes a mixed state which is no longer a minimum uncertainty state. We establish an…

For a given ensemble of input and target states, the classical fidelity threshold (CFT) is the maximum valve of the averaged fidelity, and it can be achieved with a measure-and-prepare operation. This quantity can be employed to verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Long Huang , Xiaohua Wu , Tao Zhou

We present some basic inequalities between the classical and quantum values of free energy, entropy and mean energy. We investigate the transition from the deterministic case (classical mechanics) to the probabilistic case (quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Lev Sakhnovich

We consider teleportation of an arbitrary spin-1/2 target quantum state along the ground state of a quantum spin chain. We present a decomposition of the Hilbert space of the many body quantum state into 4 vector spaces. Within each of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. Barjaktarevic , J. Links , G. J. Milburn , Ross H. McKenzie

We examine the physical significance of fidelity as a measure of similarity for Gaussian states, by drawing a comparison with its classical counterpart. We find that the relationship between these classical and quantum fidelities is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. Jeong , T. C. Ralph , W. P. Bowen

The strong law of large numbers asserts that experimentally obtained mean values, in the limit of number of repetitions of the experiment going to infinity, converges almost surely to the theoretical predictions which are based on a priori…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 C S Sudheer Kumar , Ujjwal Sen

We explore the capability of spin-1/2 chains to act as quantum channels for both teleportation and transfer of qubits. Exploiting the emergence of long-distance entanglement in low-dimensional systems [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 247206 (2006)],…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-16 L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , M. Roncaglia

Entangled coherent states can be used to determine the entanglement fidelity for a device that is designed to teleport coherent states. This entanglement fidelity is universal, in that the calculation is independent of the use of entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tyler J. Johnson , Stephen D. Bartlett , Barry C. Sanders

The standard notion of a classical limit, represented schematically by $\hbar\rightarrow 0$, provides a method for approximating a quantum system by a classical one. In this work we explain why the standard classical limit fails when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim

Quantum coherence is a fundamental aspect of quantum physics and plays a central role in quantum information science. This essential property of the quantum states could be fragile under the influence of the quantum operations. The extent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Fereshte Shahbeigi , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas

Since it began \cite{CocconiMorrison}, the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) has focused on interstellar \emph{classical} communication. Recently, Berera \cite{Berera:2020rpl} pointed out that, at certain frequencies, photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Latham Boyle

Quantum teleportation is a fundamental ingredient for quantum information science and technology. In particular, the ability to perform quantum teleportation between quantum systems of different natures and encoding types is crucial for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Di Wang , Lei Xie , Jinfeng Liu , Yiling Song , Wei Xiong , Mingfeng Wang