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相关论文: Quantum Computation with Ballistic Electrons

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Over the last century, a large number of physical and mathematical developments paired with rapidly advancing technology have allowed the field of quantum chemistry to advance dramatically. However, the lack of computationally efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 James D. Whitfield , Jacob Biamonte , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We propose a scheme to perform basic gates of quantum computing and prepare entangled states in a system with cold trapped ions located in a single mode optical cavity. General quantum computing can be made with both motional state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mang Feng , Xiaoguang Wang

Computations with a future quantum computer will be implemented through the operations by elementary quantum gates. It is now well known that the collection of 1-bit and 2-bit quantum gates are universal for quantum computation, i.e., any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chen , D. A. Church , B. -G. Englert , M. S. Zubairy

A quantum computer based on an asymmetric coupled dot system has been proposed and shown to operate as the controlled-NOT-gate. The basic idea is (1) the electron is localized in one of the asymmetric coupled dots. (2)The electron transfer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Tetsufumi Tanamoto

We propose a new physical approach for encoding and processing of quantum information in ensembles of multi-level quantum systems, where the different bits are not carried by individual particles but associated with the collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Brion , K. Moelmer , M. Saffman

The past few years have witnessed the concrete and fast spreading of quantum technologies for practical computation and simulation. In particular, quantum computing platforms based on either trapped ions or superconducting qubits have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Francesco Tacchino , Alessandro Chiesa , Stefano Carretta , Dario Gerace

A universal quantum computer can be constructed using abelian anyons. Two qubit quantum logic gates such as controlled-NOT operations are performed using topological effects. Single-anyon operations such as hopping from site to site on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seth Lloyd

Quantum computation offers the potential to solve fundamental yet otherwise intractable problems across a range of active fields of research. Recently, universal quantum-logic gate sets - the building blocks for a quantum computer - have…

Quantum Hamiltonian Computing is a recent approach that uses quantum systems, in particular a single molecule, to perform computational tasks. Within this approach, we present explicit methods to construct logic gates using two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Omid Faizy Namarvar , Olivier Giraud , Bertrand Georgeot , Christian Joachim

Using electrostatic gates to control the electron positions, we present a new controlled-NOT gate based on quantum dots. The qubit states are chosen to be the spin states of an excess conductor electron in the quantum dot; and the main…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyrus C. Y. Lin , Chopin Soo , Yin-Zhong Wu , Wei-Min Zhang

A fundamental step of any quantum algorithm is the preparation of qubit registers in a suitable initial state. Often qubit registers represent a discretization of continuous variables and the initial state is defined by a multivariate…

Quantum gates are the building blocks of quantum circuits, which in turn are the cornerstones of quantum information processing. In this work, we theoretically investigate a single-step implementation of both a universal two- (CNOT) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Luiz O. R. Solak , Daniel Z. Rossatto , Celso J. Villas-Boas

The first prototypes of quantum computers sparked interest in quantum computing and the basic principles of quantum mechanics. The education project on the physical bases of quantum computing is part of this context, based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Francesco Sisini , Igor Ciminelli , Fabio Antonio Bovino

A fully optical method to perform any quantum computation with optical waveguide modes is proposed by supplying the prescriptions for a universal set of quantum gates. The proposal for quantum computation is based on implementing a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian Fu

Quantum computers hold the promise to solve certain computational task much more efficiently than classical computers. We review the recent experimental advancements towards a quantum computer with trapped ions. In particular, various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-20 H. Haeffner , C. F. Roos , R. Blatt

We propose a novel physical realization of a quantum computer. The qubits are electric dipole moments of ultracold diatomic molecules, oriented along or against an external electric field. Individual molecules are held in a 1-D trap array,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. DeMille

We study the computation power of lattices composed of two dimensional systems (qubits) on which translationally invariant global two-qubit gates can be performed. We show that if a specific set of 6 global two qubit gates can be performed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-06 G. Ivanyos , S. Massar , A. B. Nagy

Quantum computing is a unique computational approach that promises tremendous performance that cannot be achieved by classical computers, although several problems must be resolved to realize a practical quantum computing system for easy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Tomofumi Tada , Masateru Taniguchi

Quantum Computing is a new and exciting field at the intersection of mathematics, computer science and physics. It concerns a utilization of quantum mechanics to improve the efficiency of computation. Here we present a gentle introduction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-03 Noson S. Yanofsky

Quantum computation requires coherently controlling the evolutions of qubits. Usually, these manipulations are implemented by precisely designing the durations (such as the $\pi$-pulses) of the Rabi oscillations and tunable interbit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 X. Shi , L. F. Wei , C. H. Oh