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相关论文: Dynamics, Thermodynamics, and Time-Asymmetry

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This is the fourth paper, the last one, on solution to the problem of absence of detailed balance in nonequilibrium processes. It is an approach based on another known universal dynamics: The evolutionary dynamics first conceived by Darwin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-03 P Ao

All physical process are subject to some laws which determine with math accurately its time-space evolution. These laws are described, in the last analysis for the principle of causality. The physical space can be homogeneous or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrique Ordaz Romay

We present a novel thermodynamically guided, low-noise, time-scale bridging, and pertinently efficient strategy for the dynamic simulation of microscopic models for complex fluids. The systematic coarse-graining method is exemplified for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Öttinger , Martin Kröger

Fine-tuning in physics and cosmology is often used as evidence that a theory is incomplete. For example, the parameters of the standard model of particle physics are "unnaturally" small (in various technical senses), which has driven much…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Luke A. Barnes

We propose to solve inverse problems involving the temporal evolution of physics systems by leveraging recent advances from diffusion models. Our method moves the system's current state backward in time step by step by combining an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Benjamin J. Holzschuh , Simona Vegetti , Nils Thuerey

Typicality arguments attempt to use the Copernican Principle to draw conclusions about the cosmos and presently unknown conscious beings within it, including extraterrestrial intelligences (ETI). The most notorious is the Doomsday Argument,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Brian C. Lacki

Applying Clausius relation with energy-supply defined by the unified first law of thermodynamics formalism to the apparent horizon of a massive cosmological model proposed lately, the corrected entropic formula of the apparent horizon is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Hui Li , Yi Zhang

The principle of microscopic reversibility says that, in equilibrium, two-time cross-correlations are symmetric under the exchange of observables. Thus, the asymmetry of cross-correlations is a fundamental, measurable, and often-used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Naruo Ohga , Sosuke Ito , Artemy Kolchinsky

The observable universe is fundamentally inhomogeneous and anisotropic. Quantum description of the generation of these inhomogeneities and anisotropies is ill-understood and unsatisfactory. After providing a brief account of the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Sujoy K. Modak

The established cosmological theory which describes the history of the Universe since shortly after the "Big Bang" until today is remarkably successful. Thanks to the increasing precision of available observational data, we are now able to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 J. P. P. Vieira

The climate system is a forced, dissipative, nonlinear, complex and heterogeneous system that is out of thermodynamic equilibrium. The system exhibits natural variability on many scales of motion, in time as well as space, and it is subject…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Michael Ghil , Valerio Lucarini

Optically confined colloidal particles, when placed in close proximity, form a dissipatively coupled system through hydrodynamic interactions. The role of such interactions influencing irreversibility and energy dissipation in…

It has been researched the kinetics of the thermal equilibrium's establishment in an early Universe under the assumption of the recovery of interaction scaling of elementary particles in range of superhigh energies. The case of the thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Yu. G. Ignatyev , D. Yu. Ignatyev

A New Mathematico-Physical and Information Theoretic Approach Examination of the available hard core information to firm up the process of unification of quantum and gravitational physics leads to the conclusion that for achieving this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Suryan

Thermodynamics is a highly successful macroscopic theory widely used across the natural sciences and for the construction of everyday devices, from car engines and fridges to power plants and solar cells. With thermodynamics predating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Philipp Kammerlander , Janet Anders

It is shown how classical states, meant as states representing a classical object, can be produced in the thermodynamic limit, retaining the unitary evolution of quantum mechanics. Besides, using a simple model of a single spin interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Marco Frasca

We introduce a definition of coarse-grained entropy that unifies measurement-based (observational entropy) and max-entropy-based (Jaynes) approaches to coarse-graining, by identifying physical constraints with information theoretic priors.…

One of the fundamental problems of modern physics is how the classical world, the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics and the whole irreversibility emerges from the quantum reality with reversible evolution. This relates to the problem of measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Piotr Mironowicz , Jarosław Korbicz , Paweł Horodecki

The differential equations satisfied by the wavefunction coefficients of conformally coupled scalars in a power-law cosmology can be recast into an iterative differential system of basis functions. These functions can be encoded within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Ji-Yuan Ke , Ping He

The usual thermodynamic limit for systems of classical self-gravitating point particles becomes well defined, as a {\it dynamical} problem, using a simple physical prescription for the calculation of the force, equivalent to the so-called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-12 Michael Joyce