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相关论文: Space-Time Structure as Hidden Variable

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This paper reviews the progress that has been made in our knowledge of quantum correlations at the mesoscopic and macroscopic level. We begin by summarizing the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) argument and the Bell correlations that cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Run Yan Teh , Laura Rosales-Zárate , Peter D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

In this paper we identify a hidden premise in Bell's theorem: measurability of the underlying space. But our system (the space of all paths, SP) is not measurable, although it replicates the predictions of standard quantum mechanics. Using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Warren Leffler

Bell gave the now standard definition of a local hidden variable theory and showed that such theories cannot reproduce the predictions of quantum mechanics without violating his ``free will'' criterion: experimenters' measurement choices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian Kent

Local realism has been knocked down by the experiments with entangled pairs of particles based on Bell's theorem(J. S. Bell, Physics (Long Island City, N.Y.) 1, 195 (1964)). However, there has been continuing debate on whether locality or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Liangsuo Shu , Shiping Jin , Xiaokang Liu , Suyi Huang , Zhidong Zeng , Alice Fox , Kun Li , Jingyi Tan

The best case for thinking that quantum mechanics is nonlocal rests on Bell's Theorem, and later results of the same kind. However, the correlations characteristic of EPR-Bell (EPRB) experiments also arise in familiar cases elsewhere in QM,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Peter Evans , Huw Price , K. B. Wharton

In the EPR experiment, each measurement addresses the question "What spin value has this particle along this orientation?" The outcome then proves that the spin value has been affected by the distant experimenter's choice of spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Avshalom C. Elitzur , Eliahu Cohen , Tomer Shushi

In the derivation of Bell's inequalities, probability distribution is supposed to be a function of only hidden variable. We point out that the true implication of the probability distribution of Bell's correlation function is the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Hai-Long Zhao

Myrvold and Appleby claim that our model for EPR experiments is non-local and that previous proofs of the Bell theorem go through even if our setting and time dependent instrument parameters are included. We show that their claims are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Hess , Walter Philipp

Quantum measurement and quantum operation theory is developed here by taking the relational properties among quantum systems, instead of the independent properties of a quantum system, as the most fundamental elements. By studying how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Jianhao M. Yang

It is shown that when properly analyzed using principles consistent with the use of a Hilbert space to describe microscopic properties, quantum mechanics is a local theory: one system cannot influence another system with which it does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Robert B. Griffiths

Bell's Theorem witnesses that the predictions of quantum theory cannot be reproduced by theories of local hidden variables in which observers can choose their measurements independently of the source. Working out an idea of Branciard,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Tobias Fritz

The Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger~(GHZ) version of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen~(EPR) paradox is widely regarded as a conclusive logical argument that rules out the possibility of describing quantum phenomena within the framework of a local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 David H. Oaknin

By implicitly assuming that all possible Bell-measurements occur simultaneously, all proofs of Bell's Theorem violate Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle. This assumption is made in the original form of Bell's inequality, in Wigner's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Clover

It was shown by Bell that no local hidden variable model is compatible with quantum mechanics. If, instead, one permits the hidden variables to be entirely non-local, then any quantum mechanical predictions can be recovered. In this paper,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roger Colbeck , Renato Renner

The observable spacetime can be viewed as worldline coincidences (events) between a particle system and the observers of an extended (material) reference frame (ERF). Particle positions are then operationally well defined with respect to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Eduardo O. Dias

As shown in the \emph{EPR} paper (Einstein, Podolsky e Rosen, 1935), Quantum Mechanics is a non-local Theory. The Bell theorem and the successive experiments ruled out the possibility of explaining quantum correlations using only local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Bruno Cocciaro , Sandro Faetti , Leone Fronzoni

Bell's theorem proves only that hidden variables evolving in true physical time can't exist; still the theorem's meaning is usually interpreted intolerably wide. The concept of hidden time (and, in general, hidden space-time) is introduced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel V. Kurakin

We present a detailed analysis of assumptions that J. Bell used to show that local realism contradicts QM. We find that Bell's viewpoint on realism is nonphysical, because it implicitly assume that observed physical variables coincides with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luigi Accardi , Andrei Khrennikov

The machinery of quantum mechanics is fully capable of describing a single realistic world. Here we discuss the converse: in spite of appearances, and indeed numerous claims to the contrary, any quantum mechanical model can be mimicked, up…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Gerard t Hooft

A large number of physicists now admit that quantum mechanics is a non local theory. The EPR argument and the many experiments (including recent loop-hole free tests) showing the violation of Bell's inequalities seem to have confirmed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Hervé Zwirn