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We focus on the general theory of entanglement swapping, including entanglement swapping of pure and mixed states. We also study the theory of entangled swapping chains, which can be regarded as an application of entangled swapping. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Zhaoxu Ji , Huanguo Zhang

We propose a qubit-environment entanglement measure which is tailored for evolutions that lead to pure dephasing of the qubit, such as are abundant in solid state scenarios. The measure can be calculated directly form the density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Katarzyna Roszak

We generate and characterise entangled states of a register of 20 individually controlled qubits, where each qubit is encoded into the electronic state of a trapped atomic ion. Entanglement is generated amongst the qubits during the…

We propose that the entanglement of mixed states is characterised properly in terms of a probability density function $\mathcal{P}_{\rho}(\mathcal{E})$. There is a need for such a measure since the prevalent measures (such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shanthanu Bhardwaj , V. Ravishankar

Based on the quantitative complementarity relations, we analyze thoroughly the properties of multipartite quantum correlations and entanglement in four-qubit pure states. We find that, unlike the three-qubit case, the single residual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yan-Kui Bai , Dong Yang , Z. D. Wang

An optimal local conversion strategy between any two pure states of a bipartite system is presented. It is optimal in that the probability of success is the largest achievable if the parties which share the system, and which can communicate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guifre Vidal

We investigate the distribution of bipartite and multipartite entanglement in multiqubit states. In particular we define a set of monogamy inequalities sharpening the conventional Coffman-Kundu-Wootters constraints, and we provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Bartosz Regula , Sara Di Martino , Soojoon Lee , Gerardo Adesso

We study the factorization conditions of a wave function made up of states of two, three and four qubits and propose and analytical expression which can characterize entangled states in terms of the coefficients of the wave function and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Gustavo V. Lopez , Gustavo Montes , Manuel Avila , Juvenal Rueda-Paz

We prove exactly that the squared entanglement of formation, which quantifies the bipartite entanglement, obeys a general monogamy inequality in an arbitrary multiqubit mixed state. Based on this kind of exotic monogamy relation, we are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Yan-Kui Bai , Yuan-Fei Xu , Z. D. Wang

We present a mathematical formulation of old teleportation protocol (original teleportation protocol introduced by Bennett et.al.) for mixed states and study in detail the role of mixedness of the two qubit quantum channel in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-29 Satyabrata Adhikari

A classification of multipartite entanglement in qubit systems is introduced for pure and mixed states. The classification is based on the robustness of the said entanglement against partial trace operation. Then we use current machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 F. El Ayachi , M. El Baz

We propose an entanglement tensor to compute the entanglement of a general pure multipartite quantum state. We compare the ensuing tensor with the concurrence for bipartite state and apply the tensor measure to some interesting examples of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Hoshang Heydari , Gunnar Björk

We study the fully entangled fraction of quantum states. An upper bound is obtained for arbitrary dimensional bipartite systems. This bound is shown to be exact for the case of two-qubit systems. An inequality related the fully entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

Entanglement properties of a basic set of eight entangled three particle pure states possessing certain permutation symmetries are studied. They fall into four sets of two entangled states, differing in their patterns of robustness to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

One way to explore multiparticle entanglement is to ask for maximal entanglement with respect to different bipartitions, leading to the notion of absolutely maximally entangled states or perfect tensors. A different path uses unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Fabian Bernards , Otfried Gühne

We find the nearest product states for arbitrary generalized W states of n qubits, and show that the nearest product state is essentially unique if the W state is highly entangled. It is specified by a unit vector in Euclidean n-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Sayatnova Tamaryan , Anthony Sudbery , Levon Tamaryan

A simplified expression of concurrence for two-qubit mixed state having no more than three non-vanishing eigenvalues is obtained. Basing on SU(2) coherent states, the amount of entanglement of two-qubit pure states is studied and conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-06 S. Salimi , A. Mohammadzade , K. Berrada

We analyze the dynamics of a system qubit interacting by means a sequence of pairwise collisions with an environment consisting of just two qubits. We show that the density operator of the qubits approaches a common time averaged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Giuliano Benenti , G. Massimo Palma

Using a spontaneous parametric-downconversion source of photon pairs, we are working towards the creation of arbitrary 2-qubit quantum states with high fidelity. Currently, all physically allowable combinations of polarization entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Kwiat , Joe Altepeter , David Branning , Evan Jeffrey , Nicholas Peters , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We propose that the entanglement of mixed states is characterised properly in terms of a probability density function $\mathcal{P}(\mathcal{E})$. There is a need for such a measure since the prevalent measures (such as \textit{concurrence}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shanthanu Bhardwaj , V. Ravishankar