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In this work we give a comprehensive derivation of an exact and numerically feasible method to perform ab-initio calculations of quantum particles interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. We present a hierachy of…

Non-perturbative solutions to the quantum-field theory is a topic of current and broad interest, especially for the heavy ion and laser physics communities, since they investigate particle production in the presence of strong external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. Honkanen

As is well-known, for plasmas of high density and modest temperature, the classical kinetic theory needs to be extended. Such extensions can be based on the Schr\"odinger Hamiltonian, applying a Wigner transform of the density matrix, in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Gert Brodin , Jens Zamanian

We consider highly radiating ultra-relativistic electrons in a strong external electromagnetic field. High intensity radiative losses and consequent $e^+e^-$-pair production, appearing in the frame of quantum electrodynamics, determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 P. V. Sasorov , M. Jirka , S. V. Bulanov

We develop a non-relativistic quantum field theory of electrons and nuclei based on the Coulomb Hamiltonian. We derive the exact equations of motion and write these equations in the form of Hedin's equations for all species of identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Ville J. Härkönen

Quantum kinetic theory is an important tool for studying non-equilibrium, non-perturbative and non-linear interactions within an open quantum system, and as such is able to provide an unprecedented view on particle production in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 James P. Edwards , Naser Ahmadiniaz , Sebastian M. Schmidt , Christian Kohlfürst

In the context of non-relativistic quantum field theory, a method is proposed for multiplying field operators at the same spatial point and obtaining regular (i.e. rigorously defined) interaction terms for the Hamiltonian. The basic idea is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Bruno Galvan

In this paper, we give an update on divergent problems concerning the radiative corrections of quantum electrodynamics in $(3+1)$ dimensions. In doing so, we introduce a geometric adaptation for the covariant photon propagator by including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-17 David Montenegro

We scrutinize the behaviour of hydrogen atom's eigenvalues in a quantum plasma as it interacts with electric field directed along $\theta=\pi$ and exposed to linearly polarized intense laser field radiation. Using the Kramers-Henneberger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Babatunde James Falaye , Guo-Hua Sun , Muhammed S. Liman , K. J. Oyewumi , Shi-Hai Dong

Different quantum Langevin equations obtained by coupling a particle to a field are examined. Instabilities or violations of causality affect the motion of a point charge linearly coupled to the electromagnetic field. In contrast, coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

In this paper, we present a quantum theory for field propagation through a three dimensional dielectric when the third order dispersion and the attenuation coefficients are included. A unique Lagrangian is defined leading to the correct…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Abolfazl Safaei Bezgabadi , Mohammad Agha Bolorizadeh

The classical nonlinear laser-plasma interaction theory is corrected. Given the effects of vacuum polarization (induced by extreme laser) as nonlinear media response, one-dimensional wave equations of a monochromatic laser field are derived…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Wenbo Chen , Zhigang Bu , Hehe Li , Yuee Luo , Peiyong Ji

A quantum kinetic theory of the linear response to an electric field is provided from a controlled expansion of the Keldysh theory at leading order, for a multiband electron system with weak scalar disorder. The response is uniquely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Thierry Valet , Roberto Raimondi

We present a theoretical study on the system of laser-driven strongly interacting Rydberg atoms trapped in a two-dimensional triangular lattice, in which the dipole-dipole interactions between Rydberg states result in exotic quantum phases.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jing Qian , Lu Zhou , Weiping Zhang

A theory for laser-driven electron dynamics and high-harmonic generation in bulk solids with two lattice sites per unit cell of arbitrary dimension is formulated. In tight-binding approximation, such solids can be described by $2\times 2$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Daniel Moos , Hannah Jürß , Dieter Bauer

This is the second step of a program to use anharmonic plane waves as basis set in non-perturbative quantum field theory. The general framework developed previously is applied to quantum electrodynamics. To test the compatibility with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-30 F. J. Himpsel

We develop a field-quantization scheme for calculating quantum electrodynamic effects on polarizabilities of light atomic systems. This scheme is based on the theory of long-wavelength quantum electrodynamics of Pachucki [Phys. Rev. A…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xuesong Mei , Wanping Zhou , Haoxue Qiao

Perturbative approaches are methods to efficiently tackle many-body problems, offering both intuitive insights and analysis of correlation effects. However, their application to systems where light and matter are strongly coupled is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Yassir El Moutaoukal , Rosario R. Riso , Matteo Castagnola , Enrico Ronca , Henrik Koch

This article examines the consequences of the existence of an upper particle momentum limit in quantum electrodynamics, where this momentum limit is the Planck momentum. The method used is Fourier analysis as developed already by Fermi in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Rainer Collier

The usual multipolar Hamiltonian for atom-light interaction features a non-relativistic moving atom interacting with electromagnetic fields which inherently follow Lorentzian symmetry. This combination can lead to situations where atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Matthias Sonnleitner , Stephen M. Barnett