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We analyze optical absorption by atomically doped carbon nanotubes with a special focus on the frequency range close to the atomic transition frequency. We derive the optical absorbtion line-shape function and, having analyzed particular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. V. Bondarev , B. Vlahovic

This chapter introduces cavity-based light-matter quantum interfaces, with a single atom or ion in strong coupling to a high-finesse optical cavity. We discuss the deterministic generation of indistinguishable single photons from these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Axel Kuhn

Disordered geometrical boundaries such as rough surfaces induce important modifications to the mode spectrum of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum. In analogy to Anderson localization of waves induced by a random potential, here we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 G. A. Moreno , R. Messina , D. A. R. Dalvit , A. Lambrecht , P. A. Maia Neto , S. Reynaud

We present the first experimental observation of quantum fluctuation spectra in two coupled optical cavities with an injected squeezed vacuum light. The quadrature components of the reflected squeezed vacuum spectra are measured by phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ke Di , Changde Xie , Jing Zhang

We present a general framework for quantum interference (QI) between multiple, fundamentally different processes. Our framework reveals the importance of shaped input wavefunctions in enabling QI, and predicts unprecedented interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 J. Lim , Y. S. Ang , L. K. Ang , L. J. Wong

We calculate the radiative characteristics of emission from a system of entangled atoms which can have a relative distance larger than the emission wavelength. We develop a quantum multipath interference approach which explains both super-…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 R. Wiegner , J. von Zanthier , G. S. Agarwal

Through a non-perturbative quantum theory, we investigate how the quasi-electron excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas are modified by strong coupling to the vacuum field of a microcavity. We show that the electronic dressed states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone De Liberato , Cristiano Ciuti

The influence of a small perturbation on a cavity mode plays an important role in fields like optical sensing, cavity quantum electrodynamics and cavity optomechanics. Typically, the resulting cavity frequency shift directly relates to the…

We investigate atomic chains with different spatial configurations coupled to a ring cavity comprising two counterpropagating traveling modes. We describe the collective atom-light scattering effect with a structure factor of the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Xinwei Li , Yijia Zhou , Hao Zhang

A phenomenological approach is developed that allows one to completely describe the effects of unwanted noise, such as the noise associated with absorption and scattering, in high-Q cavities. This noise is modeled by a block of beam…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Semenov , D. Yu. Vasylyev , W. Vogel , M. Khanbekyan , D. -G. Welsch

We present an atom-chip-based realization of quantum cavity optomechanics with cold atoms localized within a Fabry-Perot cavity. Effective sub-wavelength positioning of the atomic ensemble allows for tuning the linear and quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. P. Purdy , D. W. C. Brooks , T. Botter , N. Brahms , Z. -Y. Ma , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

We propose a model to study the coherence and entanglement resulting from the interaction of a finite-size atomic ensemble with degenerate counter-propagating field modes of a high-Q ring cavity. Our approach applies to an arbitrary number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Li-hui Sun , Gao-xiang Li , Wen-ju Gu , Zbigniew Ficek

A cavity-modified master equation is derived for a coherently driven, V-type three-level atom coupled to a single-mode cavity in the bad cavity limit. We show that population inversion in both the bare and dressed-state bases may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jin-Sheng Peng , Gao-Xiang Li , Peng Zhou , S. Swain

The wave function of an atom passed through a diffraction grating acquires a regular space structure and the interaction of another particle with this atom can be thought of as scattering on a 'quantum grating' composed of a single atom.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 S. F. Zhang , B. Najjari , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

The influence of the interference of electron waves, which were scattered by single impurities, on nonlinear quantum conductance of metallic microconstrictions (as was recently investigated experimentally) is studied theoretically. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Namiranian , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk

A novel form of Ramsey narrowing is identified and characterized. For long-lived coherent atomic states coupled by laser fields, the diffusion of atoms in-and-out of the laser beam induces a spectral narrowing of the atomic resonance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yanhong Xiao , Irina Novikova , David F. Phillips , Ronald L. Walsworth

We demonstrate photon-mediated interactions between two individually trapped atoms coupled to a nanophotonic cavity. Specifically, we observe superradiant line broadening when the atoms are resonant with the cavity, and level repulsion when…

The collective response of an atomic ensemble is shaped by its macroscopic environment. We demonstrate this effect in the near-resonant transmission of light through a thermal rubidium vapor confined in a planar nanocavity. Our model…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Helge Dobbertin , Robert Löw , Stefan Scheel

We present a theoretical study of the phase noise, intensity and quadrature squeezing power spectra of the transmitted field of a driven optical cavity containing an interacting one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. We show how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 A. Dalafi , M. H. Naderi

Atom arrays have emerged as a powerful platform for quantum light-matter interfaces, yet single-species arrays are constrained by in-plane symmetry, restricting polarization control. Here we investigate the cooperative optical response of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Huan Wang , Shangguo Zhu , Yun Long , Fei Zhang , Yinghui Guo , Mingbo Pu , Xiangang Luo