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The turbulence and spatial nonuniformity of the guide magnetic field cause two competitive effects, namely, the scattering effect and the adiabatic focusing effect, respectively. In this work, we numerically solve the five-dimensional…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 H. -Q. He , W. Wan

The propagation of a wave in a medium is generally affected when the medium is moving with respect to the observer. Because plasma equilibria often involve plasma flows, for instance in astrophysics or in magnetic confinement nuclear fusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Aymeric Braud , Julien Langlois , Renaud Gueroult

We investigate different mechanical effects which accompany the nerve pulse propagation by using mathematical modeling. The propagation process is composed by three connected phenomena: (i) the action potential (electrical signal) which is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets , Jüri Engelbrecht

A generic novel model governing optical pulse propagation in a nonlinear dispersive amplifying medium with asymmetric (linear spectral slope) gain is introduced. We examine the properties of asymmetric optical pulses formed in such…

An integro-differential equation describing the angular distribution of beams is analyzed for a medium with random inhomogeneities. Beams are trapped because inhomogeneities give rise to wave localization at random locations and random…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky

In this paper we consider an acoustic problem of wave propagation through a discontinuous medium. The problem is reduced to the dissipative wave equation with distributional dissipation. We show that this problem has a so-called very weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Juan Carlos Munoz , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

An effect of polarization-mode dispersion, nonlinearity and random variation of dispersion along an optical fiber on a pulse propagation in a randomly birefringent dispersion-shifted optical fiber with zero average dispersion is studied. An…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pavel M. Lushnikov

We present experimental results on a model system for studying wave propagation in a complex medium exhibiting low frequency resonances. These experiments enable us to investigate a fundamental question that is relevant for many materials,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. Leroy , A. L. Strybulevych , J. H. Page , M. G. Scanlon

We study the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion system composed of two mutually coupled excitable fibers. We focus on the situation in which dynamical properties of the two fibers are not identical because of the parameter difference between…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Hiromichi Suetani , Tatsuo Yanagita , Kazuyuki Aihara

We present analytical results for the biased diffusion of particles moving under a constant force in a randomly layered medium. The influence of this medium on the particle dynamics is modeled by a piecewise constant random force. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

The propagation of an acoustic wave through two-phase porous media with spatial variation in porosity is studied. The evolutionary wave equation is derived, and the propagation of an acoustic wave is numerically analyzed in application to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. I. Osypik , N. I. Pushkina , Ya. M. Zhileikin

Propagation of short laser pulses in a medium of Lambda-atoms in the intuitive sequence and under conditions of adiabatic following is studied. The regime of superluminal propagation is obtained and the conditions of efficient population…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 G. Grigoryan , G. Nikogosyan , T. Halfmann

In this paper we develop a multiple scattering model for elastic waves in random anisotropic media. It relies on a kinetic approach of wave propagation phenomena pertaining to the situation whereby the wavelength is comparable to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Ibrahim Baydoun , Éric Savin , Régis Cottereau , Didier Clouteau , Johann Guilleminot

We discuss the propagation of electromagnetic waves on a rectangular lattice of polarizable point dipoles. For wavelengths long compared to the lattice spacing, we obtain the dispersion relation in terms of the lattice spacing and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gutkowicz-Krusin , B. T. Draine

The angular and frequency correlation functions of the transmission coefficient for light propagation through a strongly scattering amplifying medium are considered. It is found that just as in the case of an elastic scattering medium the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Burkov , A. Yu. Zyuzin

We analyse the superluminal propagation of narrow-band pulses at resonances in dissipative media. The output waveform is an attenuated, undistorted, time-advanced version of the input which can be interpreted as the result of the…

光学 · 物理学 2008-05-29 P. Chamorro-Posada , F. J. Fraile-Pelaez

The dispersion relations for conventional uniaxial dielectric mediums may be characterized as elliptical or elliptical-like, according to whether the medium is nondissipative or dissipative, respectively. However, under certain constitutive…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Ricardo A. Depine

We present an extension of the canonical coupled mode theory of electromagnetic waves to the case of pulses and spatio-temporal perturbations in complex media. Unlike previous attempts to derive such a model, our approach involves no…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Y. Sivan , S. Rozenberg , A. Halstuch

We investigate the dynamics of a 10 fs light pulse propagating in a random medium by the direct solution of the 3D Maxwell equations. Our approach employs molecular dynamics to generate a distribution of spherical scatterers and a parallel…

We address the persistence under a perturbation of stationary pulse solutions of some reaction-diffusion type equations in dimensions d=2,3 and evaluate the asymptotic approximations of such pulses to the leading order in the parameter of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Vitali Vougalter