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The processes of gene expression are inherently stochastic, even for essential genes required for growth. How does the cell maximize fitness in light of noise? To answer this question, we build a mathematical model to explore the trade-off…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-11-13 Teresa W. Lo , Han James Choi , Dean Huang , Paul A. Wiggins

Measuring natural selection on genomic elements involved in the cis-regulation of gene expression -- such as transcriptional enhancers and promoters -- is critical for understanding the evolution of genomes, yet it remains a major…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-08 Justin D. Smith , Kimberly F. McManus , Hunter B. Fraser

We put forward a novel learning methodology for ensembles of decision trees based on a genetic algorithm which is able to train a decision tree for maximizing both its accuracy and its robustness to adversarial perturbations. This learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Francesco Ranzato , Marco Zanella

Hebbian meta-learning has recently shown promise to solve hard reinforcement learning problems, allowing agents to adapt to some degree to changes in the environment. However, because each synapse in these approaches can learn a very…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Rasmus Berg Palm , Elias Najarro , Sebastian Risi

Over the last decade, a large variety of clustering algorithms have been developed to detect coregulatory relationships among genes from microarray gene expression data. Model based clustering approaches have emerged as statistically well…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-01-15 Anagha Joshi , Yves Van de Peer , Tom Michoel

Despite recent advances in our ability to detect adaptive evolution involving the cis-regulation of gene expression, our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms underlying these adaptations has lagged far behind. Across all model organisms…

We recently reported that the simple genetic algorithm (SGA) is capable of performing a remarkable form of sublinear computation which has a straightforward connection with the general problem of interacting attributes in data-mining. In…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-05-18 Keki M. Burjorjee

Genetic programming systems often use large training sets to evaluate the quality of candidate solutions for selection, which is often computationally expensive. Down-sampling training sets has long been used to decrease the computational…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Ryan Boldi , Ashley Bao , Martin Briesch , Thomas Helmuth , Dominik Sobania , Lee Spector , Alexander Lalejini

We present a new Hamiltonian-learning framework based on time-resolved measurement data from a fixed local IC-POVM and its application to inferring gene regulatory networks. We introduce the quantum Hamiltonian-based gene-expression model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Mohammad Aamir Sohail , Ranga R. Sudharshan , S. Sandeep Pradhan , Arvind Rao

CRISPR-Cas13 is a system that utilizes single stranded RNAs for RNA editing. Prediction of on-target and off-target effects for the CRISPR-Cas13d dependency enables us to design specific single guide RNAs (sgRNAs) that help locate the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-05-12 Jingze Liu , Jiahao Ma

Predicting how genetic perturbations change cellular state is a core problem for building controllable models of gene regulation. Perturbations targeting the same gene can produce different transcriptional responses depending on their…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-02-12 Boyang Fu , George Dasoulas , Sameer Gabbita , Xiang Lin , Shanghua Gao , Xiaorui Su , Soumya Ghosh , Marinka Zitnik

RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is the conventional genome-scale approach used to capture the expression levels of all detectable genes in a biological sample. This is now regularly used for population-based studies designed to identify genetic…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-25 Christopher Thron , Farhad Jafari

De novo molecular design attempts to search over the chemical space for molecules with the desired property. Recently, deep learning has gained considerable attention as a promising approach to solve the problem. In this paper, we propose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-10-28 Sungsoo Ahn , Junsu Kim , Hankook Lee , Jinwoo Shin

Constructing gene regulatory networks is a critical step in revealing disease mechanisms from transcriptomic data. In this work, we present NO-BEARS, a novel algorithm for estimating gene regulatory networks. The NO-BEARS algorithm is built…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-11-04 Hao-Chih Lee , Matteo Danieletto , Riccardo Miotto , Sarah T. Cherng , Joel T. Dudley

When dealing with right-censored data, where some outcomes are missing due to a limited observation period, survival analysis -- known as time-to-event analysis -- focuses on predicting the time until an event of interest occurs. Multiple…

Generative classifiers are constructed on the basis of a joint probability distribution and are typically learned using closed-form procedures that rely on data statistics and maximize scores related to data fitting. However, these scores…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Aritz Pérez , Carlos Echegoyen , Guzmán Santafé

A cascading system of hierarchical, artificial neural networks (named PRED-CLASS) is presented for the generalized classification of proteins into four distinct classes-transmembrane, fibrous, globular, and mixed-from information solely…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-02-19 Claude Pasquier , Vasilis Promponas , Stavros Hamodrakas

The effectiveness of biosignal generation and data augmentation with biosignal generative models based on generative adversarial networks (GANs), which are a type of deep learning technique, was demonstrated in our previous paper. GAN-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Shota Harada , Hideaki Hayashi , Seiichi Uchida

Robust machine learning for regulatory genomics is studied under biologically and technically induced distribution shifts. Deep convolutional and attention based models achieve strong in distribution performance on DNA regulatory sequence…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-02-20 Yiyao Yang

BACKGROUND: Transcriptional regulation is a key mechanism in the functioning of the cell, and is mostly effected through transcription factors binding to specific recognition motifs located upstream of the coding region of the regulated…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Davide Cora' , Ferdinando Di Cunto , Paolo Provero , Lorenzo Silengo , Michele Caselle
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