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Networks of the brain are composed of a very large number of neurons connected through a random graph and interacting after random delays that both depend on the anatomical distance between cells. In order to comprehend the role of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Cristobal Quininao , Jonathan Touboul

Mammalian functional architecture flexibly adapts, transitioning from integration where information is distributed across the cortex, to segregation where information is focal in densely connected communities of brain regions. This…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-03 Kimberly Nestor

Dimensionality reduction, a form of compression, can simplify representations of information to increase efficiency and reveal general patterns. Yet, this simplification also forfeits information, thereby reducing representational capacity.…

Functional connectivity (FC) analysis of resting-state fMRI data provides a framework for characterizing brain networks and their association with participant-level covariates. Due to the high dimensionality of neuroimaging data, standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-18 Wei Zhao , Brian J. Reich , Emily C. Hector

We propose a model for description of activity-dependent evolution and self-wiring between binary neurons. Specifically, this model can be used for investigation of growth of neuronal connectivity in the developing neocortex. By using…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Fail M. Gafarov

As a person learns a new skill, distinct synapses, brain regions, and circuits are engaged and change over time. In this paper, we develop methods to examine patterns of correlated activity across a large set of brain regions. Our goal is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-31 Danielle S. Bassett , Nicholas F. Wymbs , M. Puck Rombach , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Scott T. Grafton

A developmental disorder that severely damages communicative and social functions, the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) also presents aspects related to mental rigidity, repetitive behavior, and difficulty in abstract reasoning. More,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Daniele Q. M. Madureira , Vera Lucia P. S. Caminha , Rogerio Salvini

Brain structural networks are often represented as discrete adjacency matrices with elements summarizing the connectivity between pairs of regions of interest (ROIs). These ROIs are typically determined a-priori using a brain atlas. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-08-11 William Consagra , Martin Cole , Xing Qiu , Zhengwu Zhang

Plasticity is one of the most important properties of the nervous system, which enables animals to adjust their behavior to the ever-changing external environment. Changes in synaptic efficacy between neurons constitute one of the major…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-23 Taishi Iwasaki , Hideitsu Hino , Masami Tatsuno , Shotaro Akaho , Noboru Murata

There is growing interest in understanding how the structural interconnections among brain regions change with the occurrence of neurological diseases. Diffusion weighted MRI imaging has allowed researchers to non-invasively estimate a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-20 Daniele Durante , Madelaine Daianu , Neda Jahanshad , Paul M. Thompson , David B. Dunson

Early brain connectivity development consists of multiple stages: birth of neurons, their migration and the subsequent growth of axons and dendrites. Each stage occurs within a certain period of time depending on types of neurons and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-03-16 Sol Lim , Marcus Kaiser

There has been increasing interests in learning resting-state brain functional connectivity of autism disorders using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. The data in a standard brain template consist of over 200,000 voxel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-22 Jichun Xie , Jian Kang

Large-scale neural mass models have been widely used to simulate resting-state brain activity from structural connectivity. In this work, we extend a well-established Wilson--Cowan framework by introducing a novel hemispheric-specific…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-19 Ramiro Plüss , Hernán Villota , Patricio Orio

Spike synchrony, which occurs in various cortical areas in response to specific perception, action and memory tasks, has sparked a long-standing debate on the nature of temporal organization in cortex. One prominent view is that this type…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-12-18 Clemens Korndörfer , Ekkehard Ullner , Jordi García-Ojalvo , Gordon Pipa

Understanding the neural basis of language comprehension in the brain has been a long-standing goal of various scientific research programs. Recent advances in language modelling and in neuroimaging methodology promise potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Mostafa Abdou

Correlations are employed in modern physics to explain microscopic and macroscopic phenomena, like the fractional quantum Hall effect and the Mott insulator state in high temperature superconductors and ultracold atoms. Simultaneously…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-02-20 Moritz Helias , Tom Tetzlaff , Markus Diesmann

Modular structure is ubiquitous among real-world networks from related proteins to social groups. Here we analyze the modular organization of brain networks at a large-scale (voxel level) extracted from functional magnetic resonance imaging…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-04-16 M. Valencia , M. A. Pastor , MA. Fernandez-Seara , J. Artieda , J. Martinerie , M. Chavez

In this research, a number of popular network measurement algorithms have been applied to several brain networks (based on applicability of algorithms) for finding out statistical correlation among these popular network measurements which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-30 Rakib Hassan Pran

In recent years, several studies have provided insight on the functioning of the brain which consists of neurons and form networks via interconnection among them by synapses. Neural networks are formed by interconnected systems of neurons,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-22 Martin C. Nwadiugwu

The clustering coefficient quantifies the abundance of connected triangles in a network and is a major descriptive statistics of networks. For example, it finds an application in the assessment of small-worldness of brain networks, which is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Naoki Masuda , Michiko Sakaki , Takahiro Ezaki , Takamitsu Watanabe