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This paper describes several new improvements of modular arithmetic and how to exploit them in order to gain more efficient implementations of commonly used algorithms, especially in cryptographic applications. We further present a new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Wilke Trei

The Nab experiment will measure the electron-neutrino correlation and Fierz interference term in free neutron beta decay to test the Standard Model and probe Beyond the Standard Model Physics. Using National Instrument's PXIe-5171…

We propose magnetic threshold-logic (MTL) design based on non-volatile spin-torque switches. A threshold logic gate (TLG) performs summation of multiple inputs multiplied by a fixed set of weights and compares the sum with a threshold. MTL…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2013-08-21 Mrigank Sharad , Deliang Fan , Kaushik Roy

The achievable acquisition rates of modern triggered nuclear physics experiments are heavily dependent on the readout software, in addition to the limits given by the utilized hardware. This paper presents an asynchronous readout scheme…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-02-19 M. Munch , J. H. Jensen , B. Löher , H. Törnqvist , H. T. Johansson

We present the concept of a track trigger for the Belle II experiment, based on a neural network approach, that is able to reconstruct the z (longitudinal) position of the event vertex within the latency of the first level trigger. The…

As trapped-ion quantum computing scales to larger qubit registers and more complex control protocols, classical control systems face a fundamental tradeoff: sub-microsecond board-level feedback requires tight hardware coupling, whereas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Junpeng She , Ruoyu Yan , Zhizhen Qin , Zhanyu Li , Zhongtao Shen , Zichao Zhou , Binxiang Qi , Luming Duan

Multiple signal classification algorithm (MUSICAL) provides a super-resolution microscopy method. In the previous research, MUSICAL has enabled data-parallelism well on a desktop computer or a Linux-based server. However, the running time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Quan Do , Jon Ivar Kristiansen , Krishna Agarwal , Phuong Hoai Ha

The silicon pixel detector of the ALICE experiment at LHC comprises the two innermost layers of the inner tracking system of the apparatus. It contains 1200 readout chips, each of them corresponding to a 8192 pixel matrix. The single chip…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Elia , G. Aglieri Rinella , A. Kluge , M. Krivda , M. Nicassio

Low-level sensory data processing in many Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices pursue energy efficiency by utilizing sleep modes or slowing the clocking to the minimum. To curb the share of stand-by power dissipation in those designs,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-12 Mehdi Safarpour , Ilkka Hautala , Miguel Bordallo Lopez , Olli Silven

Software tracing techniques are well-established and used by instrumentation tools to extract run-time information for program analysis and debugging. Dynamic binary instrumentation as one tool instruments program binaries to extract…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Pansy Arafa , Hany Kashif , Sebastian Fischmeister

We propose a self-triggered control algorithm to reduce onboard processor usage, communication bandwidth, and energy consumption across a linear time-invariant networked control system. We formulate an optimal control problem by penalizing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 MirSaleh Bahavarnia , Hossein K. Mousavi , Nader Motee

Modular architectures are a promising approach to scaling quantum computers to fault tolerance. Small, low-noise quantum processors connected through relatively noisy quantum links are capable of fault-tolerant operation as long as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Trond Hjerpekjøn Haug , Timo Hillmann , Anton Frisk Kockum , Raphaël Van Laer

This paper presents the design and implementation of a high-density, deterministic trigger distribution system tailored for the C-band photocathode electron gun test platform at the Southern Advanced Photon Source (SAPS). Implemented within…

We propose an idea of an electronic multi-channel arbitrary digital sequence generator with temporal granularity equal to a single clock cycle. We implement the generator with 32 channels using a low-cost ARM microcontroller and demonstrate…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Radim Hošák , Miroslav Ježek

Cluster computing was introduced to replace the superiority of super computers. Cluster computing is able to overcome the problems that cannot be effectively dealt with supercomputers. In this paper, we are going to evaluate the performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Cinantya Paramita , Fauzi Adi Rafrastara , Usman Sudibyo , R. I. W. Agung Wibowo

We present a hardware-accelerated hit filtering system employing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) for the Belle II Level-1 Trigger. The GNN exploits spatial and temporal relationships among sense wire…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Greta Heine , Fabio Mayer , Marc Neu , Jürgen Becker , Torben Ferber

Measuring human capabilities to synchronize in time, adapt to perturbations to timing sequences or reproduce time intervals often require experimental setups that allow recording response times with millisecond precision. Most setups…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-07-20 Martin Miguel , Pablo Riera , Diego Fernandez Slezak

A novel scheme is presented for fault-tolerant quantum computation based on the cluster model. Some relevant logical cluster states are constructed in concatenation by post-selection through verification, without necessity of recovery…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Keisuke Fujii , Katsuji Yamamoto

A high-resolution, intratrain position feedback system has been developed to achieve and maintain collisions at the proposed future electron-positron International Linear Collider (ILC). A prototype has been commissioned and tested with a…

With the emergence of wearable devices and other embedded systems, deploying large language models (LLMs) on edge platforms has become an urgent need. However, this is challenging because of their high computational and memory demands.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Ye Qiao , Zhiheng Chen , Yifan Zhang , Yian Wang , Sitao Huang