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The proposal to perform polarized proton-proton collisions at collider energies at RHIC is reviewed. After a brief reminder of the desirability of high energy spin physics measurements, we discuss the machine parameters and detector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. W. Robinett

We give a brief overview about recent developments in theories and experiments on the global and local spin polarization in heavy ion collisions.

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Qun Wang

The problem of electron resonant and non-resonant scatterings on two magnetized barriers is studied in the one-dimension. The transfer-matrix is built up to exactly calculate the coefficient of the electron transmittance through the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Armen N. Kocharian , Avag S. Sahakyan , Ruzan M. Movsesyan

The ability for optically active media to rotate the polarization of light is the basis of polarimetry, an illustrious technique responsible for many breakthroughs in fields as varied as astronomy, medicine and material science. Here, we…

We introduce analysis of orbital parities as a concept and a tool for understanding radicals. Based on fundamental reduced one- and two-electron density matrices, our approach allows us to evaluate a total measure of radical character and…

This article discusses the important primitives of Superposition and Entanglement in Quantum Information Processing from physics point of view. System of spin-1/2 particles has been considered which presents itself as a logical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prashant , Indranil Chakrabarty

We contribute results for a set of fundamental problems in the context of programmable matter by presenting algorithmic methods for evaluating and manipulating a collective of particles by a finite automaton that can neither store…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Sándor P. Fekete , Robert Gmyr , Sabrina Hugo , Phillip Keldenich , Christian Scheffer , Arne Schmidt

Spin rotation and oscillation phenomena of particles captured in a gas target through which beam of high energy particles passes is discussed. Such experiment arrangement make it realizable for storage ring and allows to study zero-angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Baryshevsky

We establish an efficient approximation algorithm for the partition functions of a class of quantum spin systems at low temperature, which can be viewed as stable quantum perturbations of classical spin systems. Our algorithm is based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Tyler Helmuth , Ryan L. Mann

While spin polarization from synchrotron radiation is well established, the polarization of orbital angular momentum (OAM) in such radiative processes remains elusive. We study radiation and polarization of relativistic electrons in a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Ziqiang Huang , Qi Meng , Xuan Liu , Wei Ma , Zhen Yang , Liang Lu , Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

The technique of polarized neutron scattering is reviewed with emphasis on applications. Many examples of the usefulness of the method in various fields of physics are given like the determination of spin density maps, measurement of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Roessli , P. Böni

In the present paper the equations for the spin evolution of a particle in a storage ring are analyzed considering contributions from the tensor electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the particle. Study of spin rotation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Baryshevsky , A. A. Gurinovich

Spin dynamics of a cluster of coupled spins 1/2 can be manipulated to store and process a large amount of information. A new type of dynamic response makes it possible to excite coherent long-living signals, which can be used for exchanging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Khitrin , V. L. Ermakov , B. M. Fung

Sets of intelligent classifiers are applied to the near-field scan-data in order to automatically classify the shape of radiating wirings. The support vector machine, k-nearest neighbors algorithm, and Gaussian process classifications are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-20 Amir Geranmayeh

Spontaneous nuclear polarization is predicted in double quantum dots in the spin-blocked electron transport regime. The polarization results from an instability of the zero-polarization state when singlet and triplet electron energy levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

Radiative polarization of electrons and positrons through the Sokolov-Ternov effect is important for applications in high-energy physics. Radiative spin-polarization is a manifestation of quantum radiation reaction affecting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 D. Seipt , D. Del Sorbo , C. P. Ridgers , A. G. R. Thomas

The first attainment of longitudinal spin polarisation in a high energy electron (positron) storage ring is described.

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. P. Barber

We introduce a spin polarization-scaling map for spin-$j$ particles, whose physical meaning is the decrease of spin polarization along three mutually orthogonal axes. We find conditions on three scaling parameters under which the map is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Sergey N. Filippov , Kamil Yu. Magadov

A systematic microscopic theory of magnetically induced ferroelectricity and lattice modulation is presented for all electron configurations of Mott-insulating transition-metal oxides. Various mechanisms of polarization are identified in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chenglong Jia , Shigeki Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa , Jung Hoon Han

The traditional method of spin-flipping a stored polarized beam is based on slowly crossing an rf induced depolarizing resonance. This paper discusses a novel approach where the polarization reversal is achieved by trapping the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ya. S. Derbenev , V. A. Anferov