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Photoionization of an atom $A$, in the presence of a neighboring atom $B$, can proceed via resonant excitation of $B$ with subsequent energy transfer to $A$ through two-center electron-electron correlation. We demonstrate that this…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. Najjari , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

The universal cover or the covering group of a hyperbolic Riemann surface $X$ is important but hard to express explicitly. It can be, however, detected by the uniformisation and a suitable description of $X$. Beardon proposed five different…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-01-31 Tanran Zhang

Fully differential cross sections are calculated for the ionization of H$_2$ by fast charged projectiles using a semiclassical model developed previously for the ionization of atoms. The method is tested in case of 4 keV electron and 6 MeV…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 F. Jarai-Szabo , K. Nagy-Pora , L Nagy

The ion distribution of electrolytes near interfaces with dielectric contrast has important consequences for electrochemical processes and many other applications. To date, most studies of such systems have focused on geometrically simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Huanxin Wu , Honghao Li , Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz , Erik Luijten

We present a model for the ion distribution near a charged surface, based on the response of the ions to the presence of a single test particle. Near an infinite planar surface this model produces the exact density profile in the limits of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Burak , D. Andelman , H. Orland

We discuss the effects of the $s$-channel unitarization on the $x$ and $Q^{2}$ dependence of structure functions. The unitarization is implemented at the level of photoabsorption cross sections by resorting to the light--cone wave functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. Barone , M. Genovese , N. N. Nikolaev , E. Predazzi , B. G. Zakharov

Collisional ionization between two Rydberg atoms in relative motion is examined. A classical trajectory Monte Carlo method is used to determine the cross sections associated with Penning ionization. The dependence of the ionization cross…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Akilesh Venkatesh , Francis Robicheaux

We consider photo ionization of an atom which, due to passing through a diffraction grating, is prepared in a multi-site state possessing a periodic space structure with alternating maxima and minima. It has been found that this process…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 S. F. Zhang , B. Najjari , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

We theoretically consider the phenomenon of field-free long-lasting orientation of symmetric-top molecules ionized by two-color laser pulses. The anisotropic ionization produces a significant long-lasting orientation of the surviving…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

The K x-ray spectra of different targets (Cu, Zn, and Ge) induced by 3 to 5 MeV/u Si projectile ions have been measured to determine the K-shell ionization cross-section. A significant difference is observed between the measurements and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Shashank Singh , Mumtaz Oswal , Sunil Kumar , K. P. Singh , D. Mitra , T. Nandi

Molecules show a much increased multiple ionization rate in a strong laser field as compared to atoms of similar ionization energy. A widely accepted model attributes this to the action of the joint fields of the adjacent ionic core and the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 J. Wu , M. Meckel , L. Ph. H. Schmidt , M. Kunitski , S. Voss , H. Sann , H. Kim , T. Jahnke , A. Czasch , R. Dörner

We apply a recently introduced model for an independent-atom-like calculation of ion-impact electron transfer and ionization cross sections to proton collisions from water, neon, and carbon clusters. The model is based on a geometrical…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Hans Jürgen Lüdde , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

The photon-ion merged-beams technique was used at a synchrotron light source for measuring absolute cross sections of double and triple photodetachment of O$^{-}$ ions. The experimental photon energy range of 524-543 eV comprised the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 S. Schippers , R. Beerwerth , L. Abrok , S. Bari , T. Buhr , M. Martins , S. Ricz , J. Viefhaus , S. Fritzsche , A. Müller

The dynamics of the electron impact multiphoton ionization of a hydrogen atom in the presence of an intense laser field has been studied theoretically, with a view to comparing (qualitatively) the results with the recent kinematically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-11 S. Ghosh Deb , S. Roy , C. Sinha

We study large N conformal field theories perturbed by relevant double-trace deformations. Using the auxiliary field trick, or Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation, we show that in the infrared the theory flows to another CFT. The generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Steven S. Gubser , Igor R. Klebanov

The multiphoton ionization of hydrogen by a strong bichromatic microwave field is a complex process prototypical for atomic control research. Periodic orbit analysis captures this complexity: Through the stability of periodic orbits we can…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Huang , C. Chandre , T. Uzer

Experimental cross sections for m-fold photodetachment (m=2-5) of oxygen anions via K-shell excitation and ionization were measured in the photon-energy range of 525-1500 eV using the photon-ion merged-beams technique at a synchrotron light…

The collective-flow-assisted nuclear shape-imaging method in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions has recently been used to characterize nuclear collective states. In this paper, we assess the foundations of the shape-imaging technique…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 J. Dobaczewski , A. Gade , K. Godbey , R. V. F. Janssens , W. Nazarewicz

Total ionization cross sections of H, He, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Ne, P, S and Ar neutral atoms by impact of antiprotons, H^{+}, He^{2+}, Be^{4+}, % C^{6+} and O^{8+}. were calculated using the CDWEIS (continuum distorted wave -Eikonal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Jorge E. Miraglia

One defines the notion of universal deformation quantization: given any manifold $M$, any Poisson structure $\P$ on $M$ and any torsionfree linear connection $\nabla$ on $M$, a universal deformation quantization associates to this data a…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 Mourad Ammar , Veronique Chloup , Simone Gutt