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Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

In the past two decades, our understanding of the transition to turbulence in shear flows with linearly stable laminar solutions has greatly improved. Regarding the susceptibility of the laminar flow, two concepts have been particularly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Nazmi Burak Budanur , Elena Marensi , Ashley P. Willis , Björn Hof

Abrupt transition to turbulence may occur in pipe and channel flows at moderate flow rates, an unexpected event according to linear stability theory, and has been an open problem in fluid dynamics for more than a century. Extensive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Jianjun Tao , Xiangming Xiong

The nonlinear robustness of laminar plane Couette flow is considered under the action of in-phase spanwise wall oscillations by computing properties of the edge of chaos, i.e., the boundary of its basin of attraction. Three measures are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Anton Pershin , Cedric Beaume , Tom S. Eaves , Steven M. Tobias

We study a boundary layer problem for the Navier-Stokes-alpha model obtaining a generalization of the Prandtl equations conjectured to represent the averaged flow in a turbulent boundary layer. We solve the equations for the semi-infinite…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cheskidov

This work presents an analytical investigation of anomalous diffusion and turbulence in a dusty plasma monolayer, where energy transport across scales leads to the spontaneous formation of spatially disordered patterns. Many-body…

The existence and dynamical role of particular unstable Navier-Stokes solutions (exact coherent structures) is revealed in laboratory studies of weak turbulence in a thin, electromagnetically-driven fluid layer. We find that the dynamics…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Balachandra Suri , Jeffrey Tithof , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

Variety of statistically steady energy spectra in elastic wave turbulence have been reported in numerical simulations, experiments, and theoretical studies. Focusing on the energy levels of the system, we have performed direct numerical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Naoto Yokoyama , Masanori Takaoka

In natural settings, intermittent dynamics are ubiquitous and often arise from a coupling between external driving and spatial heterogeneities. A well-known example is the generation of transient, turbulent puffs of fluid through a pipe…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Guram Gogia , Wentao Yu , Justin C. Burton

We study the statistics of free-surface turbulence at large Reynolds numbers produced by direct numerical simulations in a fluid layer at different thickness with fixed characteristic forcing scale. We observe the production of a transient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 G. Boffetta , A. Mazzino , S. Musacchio , M. E. Rosti

The ultimate goal of a sound theory of turbulence in fluids is to close in a rational way the Reynolds equations, namely to express the tensor of turbulent stress as a function of the time average of the velocity field. Based on the idea…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

Weak Wave Turbulence is a powerful theory to predict statistical observables of diverse relevant physical phenomena, such as ocean waves, magnetohydrodynamics and nonlinear optics. The theory is based upon an asymptotic closure permitted in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Sergio Chibbaro , Christophe Josserand

Quasigeostrophic flows are induced by spatial variations in interior potential vorticity and boundary buoyancy. We begin by developing the geostrophic turbulence theory of boundary buoyancy anomalies in a fluid with vanishing potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Houssam Yassin

Turbulent flows in the presence of walls may be apprehended as a collection of momentum- and energy-containing eddies (energy-eddies), whose sizes differ by many orders of magnitude. These eddies follow a self-sustaining cycle, i.e.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Adrián Lozano-Durán , H. Jane Bae , Miguel P. Encinar

We study thermally activated dynamics using functional renormalization within the field theory of randomly pinned elastic systems, a prototype for glasses. It appears through an essentially non-perturbative boundary layer in the running…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leon Balents , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the dynamical regime of wave turbulence of a vibrated thin elastic plate based on experimental and numerical observations. We focus our study to the strongly non linear regime described in a previous letter by N. Yokoyama & M.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Benjamin Miquel , Alexandros Alexakis , Christophe Josserand , Nicolas Mordant

Buoyancy effects in unstably stratified mixing layers express themselves through gravity currents of heavy fluid which propagate in an ambient lighter fluid. These currents are encountered in numerous geophysical flows, industrial safety…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard J. Geurts

We demonstrate that the space-time statistics of the birth of turbulent spots in boundary layers can be reconstructed qualitatively from the average behavior of macroscopic measures in the transition zone. The conclusion in \cite{vg04} that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 N. Vinod , Rama Govindarajan

The interaction between boundary layer turbulence and a porous layer is the cornerstone to the interface engineering. In this study, the spatial resolved transfer entropy is used to assess the asymmetry of the causal interaction next to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Xu Chu , Wenkang Wang , Bernhard Weigand

The dispersed phase in liquid-liquid emulsions and air-liquid mixtures can often be fragmented into smaller sizes by the surrounding turbulent carrier phase. The critical parameter that controls this process is the breakup frequency, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Shijie Zhong , Rui Ni