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It is rigorously shown that the fluctuation formula, which is used in simulations to calculate the dielectric constant of interaction site models, corresponds to the reaction field with an individual site cut-off rather than with the usual…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor P. Omelyan

In this thesis, we focus on the fluctuations and correlations of the collective observables such as the mean transverse momentum per particle ($[p_T]$) and harmonic flow coefficients ($v_n$) of particles produced in the ultrarelativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Rupam Samanta

We study a system of interacting particles in a periodically moving external potential, within the simplest possible description of paradigmatic symmetric exclusion process on a ring. The model describes diffusion of hardcore particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Rakesh Chatterjee , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Punyabrata Pradhan , S. S. Manna

We have revisited the composition dependence of principal properties of liquid water-DMSO mixtures by using the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. A set of non-polarizable semi-flexible models for the DMSO molecule…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-10 M. Aguilar , H. Dominguez , O. Pizio

Polyvinyl-pyrrolidone (PVP) loaded with different fractions of dispersed nano-graphene platelets (NGP) were studied by Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy in the frequency range from 1 mHz to 1 MHz. Complex permittivity and dynamic ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ch. Lampadaris , E. Sakellis , A. N. Papathanassiou

Visualization of thermal counterflow in He II using PIV (particle image velocimetry) and PTV (particle tracking velocimetry) is difficult because tracer particle motion can be influenced by both the normal fluid and superfluid components of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Brian Mastracci , Wei Guo

We apply a phenomenological theory of polar liquids to calculate the interaction energy between two plane surfaces at nm-distances. We show that depending on the properties of the surface-liquid interfaces, the interacting surfaces induce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-24 P. O. Fedichev , L. I. Menshikov

Negative activation volumes for dielectric relaxation are rarely reported in solid state physics and are limited to atomic scale processes. Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy on heterogeneous systems, such as polycrystalline calcite and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Anthony N. Papathanassiou

Materials with axis-dependent conduction polarity are known as $p\times n$-type or goniopolar conductors that can be used for transverse thermoelectric devices, allowing the longitudinal thermal current to be converted into the transverse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Shoya Ohsumi , Yoshiki J. Sato , Ryuji Okazaki

The first-order interaction correction to the irreducible polarization function of pristine graphene is studied at arbitrary relation between momentum and frequency. The results are used to calculate the dielectric function and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Inti Sodemann , Michael M. Fogler

We present a stochastic approach for charge transport in transistors. In this approach, the electron and hole densities are governed by diffusion-reaction stochastic differential equations satisfying local detailed balance and the electric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Jiayin Gu , Pierre Gaspard

In spite of a large number of papers published in the last twenty years in the literature, the basic model of liquid water is still controversial. We have measured the dielectric permittivity of pure water and aqueous chlorides solutions in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Antonella De Ninno , Ermal Nikollari , Mauro Missori , Fabrizio Frezza

In this letter we analyze the effects of an externally applied electric field on thermal fluctuations for a fluid containing charged species. We show in particular that the fluctuating Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for charged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jean-Philippe Péraud , Andy Nonaka , John B. Bell , Aleksandar Donev , Alejandro L. Garcia

Polymer brushes are increasingly used to tailor surface physicochemistry for various applications such as wetting, adhesion of biological objects, implantable devices, etc. We perform Dissipative Particle Dynamics simulations to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Sofia Biagi , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino , Chaouqi Misbah

For the first time, new important features of the fluctuation electromagnetic interaction between a small conducting particle and a smooth surface of polarizable medium (both dielectric and metallic) are worked out. The particle is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-06 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

The theoretical formulation of driven polymer translocation through nanopores is complicated by the combination of the pore electrohydrodynamics and the nonequilibrium polymer dynamics originating from the conformational polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

The transport of energetic particles is intimately related to the properties of plasma turbulence, a ubiquitous dynamic process that transfers energy across a broad range of spatial and temporal scales. However, the mechanisms governing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Siqi Zhao , Huirong Yan , Terry Z. Liu

Fluctuations of the thermal or classical component of the van der Waals force between two dielectric slabs, modelled as an ensemble of polarizable dipoles which interact via the usual electrostatic dipole-dipole interaction, are evaluated.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. S. Dean , V. A. Parsegian , R. Podgornik

The physical origins of the transverse optical binding force and torque beyond the Rayleigh approximation have not been clearly expressed to date. Here, we present analytical expressions of the force and torque for a dual dipolar dielectric…

The contact process is a stochastic process which exhibits a continuous, absorbing-state phase transition in the Directed Percolation (DP) universality class. In this work, we consider a contact process with a bias in conjunction with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 A. Costa , R. A. Blythe , M. R. Evans
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