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Previous representations of pion pair production amplitudes by two real photons at low energy, which combine dispersion theoretical constraints with elastic unitariy, chiral symmetry and soft photon constraints are generalized to the case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 B. Moussallam

We formulate a computationally efficient time-independent method based on the multi-electron molecular R-matrix formalism. This method is used to calculate transition matrix elements for the multi-photon ionization of atoms and molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Jakub Benda , Zdeněk Mašín

In the paper energy dependence of femtoscopy characteristics of pion emission region at freeze-out is investigated for collisions of various ions and for all experimentally available energies. For the first time the normalized values of…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-05-17 V. A. Okorokov

Simultaneous estimation of multiple parameters in quantum metrological models is complicated by factors relating to the (i) existence of a single probe state allowing for optimal sensitivity for all parameters of interest, (ii) existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Sammy Ragy , Marcin Jarzyna , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

We describe and examine entanglement between different degrees of freedom in multiphoton states based on the permutation properties. From the state description, the entanglement comes from the permutation asymmetry. According to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. W. Sun , B. H. Liu , C. W. Wong , G. C. Guo

It is shown that the degree of polarization of light, generated by superposition in a single-photon interference experiment, may depend on the indistinguishability of the photon-paths.

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Mayukh Lahiri

A recent proposal of Sjoqvist et.al. to extend Pancharatnam's criterion for phase difference between two different pure states to the case of mixed states in quantum mechanics is analyzed and the existence of phase singularities in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rajendra Bhandari

We derive for the first time fundamental equations that describe soliton spatial profiles consisting of two-photon mode fields and macroscopic polarization of medium. Numerical solutions of this basic equation are presented to give single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 M. Yoshimura , N. Sasao

Multi-photon split states, where each photon is in a different spatial mode, represent an essential resource for various quantum applications, yet their efficient characterization remains an open problem. Here, we formulate the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Jihua Zhang , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

A simple extension of existing models for protein crystallisation is described, in which salt ions and charge neutrality are explicitly incorporated. This provides a straightforward explanation for the shape of protein crystallisation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Warren

We derive self-consistent formalism for the description of multi-component partially ionized solar plasma, by means of the coupled equations for the charged and neutral components for an arbitrary number of chemical species, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elena Khomenko , Manuel Collados , Antonio Diaz , Nikola Vitas

The non-classical property of subpoissonian photon statistics is extended from one to two-mode electromagnetic fields, incorporating the physically motivated property of invariance under passive unitary transformations. Applications to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arvind , N. Mukunda

In addition to electronic polarization or charge redistribution, the shape of neutral conjugated molecules yields position-dependent ionization potentials and electron affinities in organic thin films. Self-consistent I(n) and A(n) are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Benjamin J. Topham , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

We study polarization variables in the photoproduction of omega-mesons with subsequent omega to gamma pi^0 decay. Single and double polarization observables are calculated as a function of different final-state angles. Reaction models…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-02-19 A. V. Sarantsev , A. V. Anisovich , V. A. Nikonov , H. Schmieden

The photon-ion merged-beams technique for the photoionization of mass/charge selected ionized atoms, molecules and clusters by x-rays from synchrotron radiation sources is introduced. Examples for photoionization of atomic ions are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 S. Schippers , A. L. D. Kilcoyne , R. A. Phaneuf , A. Müller

Polarization phenomena are essential for the understanding of elementary processes, and are typically large in the threshold region. The selection rules with respect to P-parity, angular momentum, isotopic spin and the Pauli principle allow…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Polarization of light is harnessed in an abundance of classical and quantum applications. Characterizing polarization in a classical sense is done resoundingly successfully using the Stokes parameters, and numerous proposals offer new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Aaron Z. Goldberg , Daniel F. V. James

The subtraction of a single photon from a multimode quantum field is analyzed as the conditional evolution of an open quantum system. We develop a theory describing different subtraction schemes in a unified approach and we introduce the…

Any one measurement with polarized light makes it possible to fix the Mueller matrices of the Lorentz type with up to four arbitrary numeric parameters (x, u; z, w). These parameters are subject to the quadratic condition. It is…

光学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 E. M. Ovsiyuk , N. V. Gutsko , V. M. Red'kov

We have developed a symmetry-adapted modeling procedure for molecules and crystals. By using the completeness of multipoles to express spatial and time-reversal parity-specific anisotropic distributions, we can generate systematically the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Hiroaki Kusunose , Rikuto Oiwa , Satoru Hayami