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相关论文: Rearrangements of Water Dimer and Hexamer

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Short-timescale atomic rearrangements are fundamental to the kinetics of glasses and frequently dominated by one atom moving significantly (a rearrangement), while others relax only modestly. The rates and directions of such rearrangements…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Ajay Annamareddy , Bu Wang , Paul M. Voyles , Dane Morgan

Recent far-infrared vibration-rotation tunneling (FIR-VRT) experiments pose new challenges to theory because the interpretation and prediction of such spectra requires a detailed understanding of the potential energy surface (PES) away from…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David J. Wales

Water mediates a broad range of chemical reactions, including proton transfer, bond rearrangement, and conventional radical processes, defining a continuously expanding repertoire of intrinsic reactivity. However, roaming, a fundamental…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Rui Liu , Baiqiang Liu , Zhen Gong , Zhaohua Cui , Yue Feng , Zhigang Wang

We consider bound and scattering states of the one-dimensional dimer formed by two coupled non-identical atoms when one of them also interacts with the zero-range potential located at the origin. By calculating the dimer localized and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 N. Shypka , O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

Diffusion barriers for a cluster of three water molecules on Pd(111) have been estimated from ab-initio Density Functional Theory. A model for the diffusion of the trimer based in rotations yields a simple explanation of why the cluster can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Victor A. Ranea , P. L. de Andres

The dimer-atom-atom recombination process in the system of four identical bosons with resonant interactions is studied. The description uses the exact Alt, Grassberger and Sandhas equations for the four-particle transition operators that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Deltuva

We study the desorption mechanism of hydrogen isotopes from graphene surface using first-principles calculations, with focus on the effects of quantum tunneling. At low temperatures, quantum tunneling plays a dominant role in the desorption…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yangwu Tong , Yong Yang

The topic of this article is a dynamical explanation of the sequential decay in rearrangement scattering. The essential observation is the behaviour of trajectories close to the basin boundary of the breakup channel. As a most simplistic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Francisco Gonzalez Montoya , Christof Jung , Thomas H. Seligman

We demonstrate for the first time a tight binding model for water incorporating polarizable anions. A novel aspect is that we adopt a "ground up" approach in that properties of the monomer and dimer only are fitted. Subsequently we make…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. T. Paxton , J. J. Kohanoff

The donor-acceptor exchange (DAE) is a significant hydrogen bond network rearrangement (HBNR) mechanism because it can lead to the change of hydrogen bond direction. In this work, we report a new DAE mechanism found in water trimer that is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Xinrui Yang , Rui Liu , Ruiqi Xu , Zhigang Wang

The slow dynamics of glass-forming liquids is generally ascribed to the cage-jump motion. In the cage-jump picture, a molecule remains in a cage formed by neighboring molecules, and after a sufficiently long time, it jumps to escape from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Takuma Kikutsuji , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

Motivated by the diversity and complexity of two-dimensional crystals formed by triangular proteins and protein trimers, we have investigated the structures and phase behavior of hard-disk trimers. In order to mimic specific binding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip J. Camp , Peter D. Duncan

Water dimer $(\text{H}_2\text{O})_2$ -- a vital component of the earth's atmosphere -- is an important prototypical hydrogen-bonded system. It provides direct insight into fundamental chemical and biochemical processes, e.g., proton…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ivo S. Vinklárek , Hubertus Bromberger , Nidin Vadassery , Wuwei Jin , Jochen Küpper , Sebastian Trippel

To describe vibrationally mediated configuration changes of adsorbates on surfaces we have developed a new theory to calculate both reaction rates and pathways. The method uses the T-matrix to describe excitations of vibrational states by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Alexander Gustafsson , Hiromu Ueba , Magnus Paulsson

We perform molecular dynamics simulations using the extended simple point charge SPC/E water model in order to investigate the dynamical behavior of supercooled-stretched water. We focus on the behavior of the translational diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Netz , F. Starr , M. C. Barbosa , H. Eugene Stanley

Molecular dimers are widely utilized as a tool to investigate the structure-property relationships behind the complex photophysical processes of condensed-phase systems, where structural tuning remains a challenge. This approach often…

We use confocal microscopy to study the motions of particles in concentrated colloidal systems. Near the glass transition, diffusive motion is inhibited, as particles spend time trapped in transient ``cages'' formed by neighboring…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric R. Weeks , D. A. Weitz

The existence of water dimers in equilibrium water vapor at room temperature and their anomalous properties revealed by recent studies suggest the benchmark role of water dimer in both experiment and theory. However, there has been a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Shuning Cai , Lauri Kurki , Chen Xu , Adam S. Foster , Peter Liljeroth

Water diffusion across the surfaces of materials is of importance to disparate processes such as water purification, ice formation, and more. Despite reports of rapid water diffusion on surfaces the molecular-level details of such processes…

Classical free energies for the cage and prism isomers of water hexamer computed by the self- consistent phonons (SCP) method and reversible scaling (RS) method are presented for several flexible water potentials. Both methods have been…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Sandra E. Brown , Vladimir A. Mandelshtam
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