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A theoretical investigation on slow light propagation based on eletromagnetically induced transparency in a three-level quantum-dot system is performed including non-Markovian effects and correlated dephasing reservoirs. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 D. Mogilevtsev , E. Reyes-Gomez , S. B. Cavalcanti , L. E. Oliveira

We show that the effects of neutrino oscillations on 8B solar neutrinos are described well by the first two moments (the average and the variance) of the energy distribution of scattered or recoil electrons. For the SuperKamiokande and the…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John N. Bahcall , P. I. Krastev , E. Lisi

We develop the Redfield equation for delta-correlated gaussian noise and apply it to the case of two neutrino flavor or spin precession in the presence of a noisy matter density or magnetic field, respectively. The criteria under which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 F. N. Loreti , A. B. Balantekin

If the observed deficit of solar neutrinos is due to neutrino oscillations, neutrino conversions caused by the interaction of their transition magnetic moments with the solar magnetic field (spin-flavour precession) can still be present at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , J. Pulido

This talk compares standard model predictions with the results of solar neutrino experiments. Here `standard model' means the combined standard model of minimal electroweak theory plus a standard solar model. I emphasize the importance of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John N. Bahcall

Nuclear reactions in stars occur between nuclei in the high-energy tail of the energy distribution and are sensitive to possible deviations from the standard equilibrium thermal-energy distribution. We are able to derive strong constraints…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Degl'Innocenti , G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia , P. Quarati , B. Ricci

For standard neutrinos, recent solar neutrino results together with the assumption of a nuclearly powered Sun imply severe constraints on the individual components of the total neutrino flux: \Phi_{Be}<0.7*10^9cm^-2 s^-1, \Phi_{CNO}<…

Properties of the Sun's interior can be determined accurately from helioseismological measurements of solar oscillations. These measurements, however, are in conflict with photospheric elemental abundances derived using 3-D hydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 David H. Brooks , Deborah Baker , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi , Harry P. Warren

Althogh KamLAND apparently rules out Resonant-Spin-Flavor-Precession (RSFP) as an explanation of the solar neutrino deficit, the solar neutrino fluxes in the Cl and Ga experiments appear to vary with solar rotation. Added to this evidence,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. O. Caldwell , P. A. Sturrock

Nuclear reactions in stars occur between nuclei in the high-energy tail of the energy distribution and are sensitive to possible deviations from the standard equilibrium thermal-energy distribution, the well-known Maxwell-Boltzmann…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jian-jun He , Li-yong Zhang , Su-qing Hou , Shi-wei Xu

Four operating neutrino observatories confirm the long standing discrepancy between detected and predicted solar neutrino flux. Among these four experiments the Homestake experiment is taking data for almost 25 years. The reliability of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. J. Haubold , A. M. Mathai

We present here a recopilation of recent results about the possibility of detecting solar electron antineutrinos produced by solar core and convective magnetic fields. These antineutrinos are predicted by spin-flavor oscillations at a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Antonelli , B. C. Chauhan , J. Pulido , E. Torrente-Lujan

We consider elastic neutrino - electron scattering of solar neutrinos with magnetic moments and electric dipole moments, where the solar neutrino state at the scattering site is determined by the evolution in matter and solar magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 W. Grimus , T. Schwetz

Several different processes could be changing the density in the core of a neutron star, leading to a departure from $\beta$ equilibrium, quantified by the chemical potential difference $\delta\mu\equiv\mu_n-\mu_p-\mu_e$. The evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio Flores-Tulian , Andreas Reisenegger

The flow of a thermoelectric current through a semiconductor of submicron dimensions is analyzed. The rate of surface relaxation of the energy is assumed to be much higher than the rate of electron-electron collisions. Under these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Gurevich , G. N. Logvinov , O. Yu. Titov

We suggest a would-be solution to the solar neutrino tension why solar neutrinos appear to mix differently from reactor antineutrinos, in theoretical respect. To do that, based on an extended theory with light sterile neutrinos added we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Y. H. Ahn

Thermal X-ray spectra of clusters of galaxies and other sources are commonly calculated assuming Maxwellian electron distributions. There are situations where this approximation is not valid, for instance near interfaces of hot and cold gas…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. S. Kaastra , A. M. Bykov , N. Werner

The overshooting convective motions in the solar photosphere are frequently proposed as the source for the excitation of Alfv\'en waves. However, the photosphere is a) very weakly ionized, and, b) the dynamics of the plasma particles in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts , B. P. Pandey , B. De Pontieu

Context. High energy electrons accelerated during solar flare are abundant in the solar corona and in the interplanetary space. Commonly, the number and the energy of non-thermal electrons at the Sun is estimated using hard X-ray (HXR)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. P. Kontar , H. Ratcliffe , N. H. Bian

The Coulomb barrier is in general much higher than thermal energy. Nuclear fusion reactions occur only among few protons and nuclei with higher relative energies than Coulomb barrier. It is the equilibrium velocity distribution of these…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu