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相关论文: Superluminality and Pair-Production

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An explanation is proposed for the fact that pp-waves superpose linearly when they propagate parallely, while they interact nonlinearly, scatter and form singularities or Cauchy horizons if they are antiparallel. Parallel pp-waves do…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Faraoni , R. M. Dumse

Radiative corrections due to the production of virtual as well as real soft and hard pairs in small-angle Bhabha scattering are calculated analytically. Both the collinear and the semi-collinear kinematical regions of hard pair production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Arbuzov , E. A. Kuraev , N. P. Merenkov , L. Trentadue

We demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally beam-dependent photonic spin-orbit coupling in a two-wave mixing process described by an equivalent of the Pauli equation in quantum mechanics. The considered structured light in the…

The partial mixing of matter between the radiative envelope and the convective core in the early type B--star produces an additional increase of star luminosity during the main sequence evolution. The high quality data on stellar mass and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 E. I. Staritsin

The production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum by counterpropagating laser beams of linear polarization is calculated. In contrast to the usual approximate approach, the spatial dependence and magnetic component of the laser field…

Under the action of light-by-light scattering, light beams show collective behaviors in vacuum. For instance, in the case of two counterpropagating laser beams with specific initial helicity, the polarization of each beam oscillates…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Fabio Briscese

We show that light spiraling like a tornado can be generated by superimposing abruptly auto-focusing ring-Airy beams that carry orbital angular momentum of opposite handedness. With different parabolic propagation trajectories, the…

Electromagnetic waves propagating in the background provided by a spacetime hosting a strong curvature, naked singularity, are fully studied. The analysis is performed not only in the realm of geometrical optics -- which, not surprisingly,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Franco Fiorini , Santiago Hernandez , Juan Manuel Paez

Associated selectron-neutralino production in the process $e^-\gamma\to\tilde e^-\tilde\chi^0$ provides a striking supersymmetric signal: events with a single high $p_\perp$ electron and otherwise only invisible particles. For $e^-\gamma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Frank Cuypers , Geert Jan van Oldenborgh , Reinhold Rückl

It has long been suggested that X-ray transients are produced at periastron of stellar-compact object binaries with eccentric orbits. Recoil of matter evaporated from the star by X-rays from matter transferred at periastron increases the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Jonathan I. Katz , Michael A. Nowak

In the present work we investigate the possibility of superluminal information transmission in quantum theory. We give simple and general arguments to prove that the general structure (Hilbert's space plus instantaneous state reduction) of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Andrea Fantasia

We consider a case where a weak value is introduced as a physical quantity rather than an average of weak measurements. The case we treat is a time evolution of a particle by 1+1 dimensional Dirac equation. Particularly in a spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kazuhiro Yokota , Nobuyuki Imoto

We show that optical tachyonic dispersion corresponding to superluminal (faster than-light) group velocities characterizes parametrically amplifying media. The turn-on of parametric amplification in finite media, followed by illumination by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. Kurizki , A. E. Kozhekin , A. G. Kofman , M. Blaauboer

Recent results demonstrating superluminal group velocities and tachyonic dispersion relations reopen the question of superluminal signals and causal loop paradoxes. The sense in which superluminal signals are permitted is explained in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Garrison , M. W. Mitchell , R. Y. Chiao , E. L. Bolda

The planned generation of lasers and heavy ion colliders renews the hope to see electron-positron pair creation in strong classical fields (so called spontaneous pair creation). This adiabatic relativistic effect has however not been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Pickl , Detlef Duerr

The cross section for muon pair productions by electrons scattering over photons, $\sigma_{MPP}$, is calculated analytically in the leading order. It is pointed out that for the center-of-mass energy range, $s \geq 5 m^{2}_{\mu}$, the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Athar , G. -L. Lin , J. -J. Tseng

Nonlinearity and sharp transmission spectra of random 1D nonlinear layered structures are combined together to produce photon pairs with extremely narrow spectral bandwidths. Indistinguishable photons in a pair are nearly unentangled. Also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jan Perina , Marco Centini , Concita Sibilia , Mario Bertolotti

The paper elucidates the physical basis of experimental results on superluminal signal velocity. It will be made plausible that superluminal signals do not violate the principle of causality but they can shorten the luminal vacuum time span…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 G. Nimtz , A. Haibel

While there are many different mechanisms which have been proposed to understand the physics behind light induced ``superconductivity", what seems to be common to the class of materials in which this is observed are strong pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Ke Wang , Zhiqiang Wang , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

Large light deflection angles are produced in the strong gravitational field regions around neutron stars and black holes. In the case of binary systems, part of the photons emitted from the companion star towards the collapsed object are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Campana , A. Parodi , L. Stella