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Microquasars are potential candidates to produce a non-negligible fraction of the observed galactic cosmic rays. The protons accelerated at the jet termination shock interact with the interstellar medium and may produce detectable fluxes of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Bosch-Ramon , F. A. Aharonian , J. M. Paredes

It is pointed out that the unmagnetized inhomogeneous plasmas can support a low frequency electromagnetic ion wave as a normal mode like Alfven wave of magnetized plasmas. But this is a coupled mode produced by the mixing of longitudinal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Hamid Saleem

Plasma high harmonics generation from an extremely intense short-pulse laser is explored by including the effects of ion motion, electron-ion collisions and radiation reaction force in the plasma dynamics. The laser radiation pressure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Suo Tang , Naveen Kumar , Christoph H. Keitel

The recent Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observations of type III radio bursts show that the effects of finite background magnetic field can be an important factor in the interpretation of data. In the present paper, the effects of background…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Sang-Yun Lee , Peter H. Yoon , Ensang Lee , Weichao Tu

The structure of the density singularity formed in a relativistically large amplitude plasma wave close to the wavebreaking limit leads to a refraction coefficient which has a coordinate dependence with discontinuous derivatives. This…

Detailed spectra of harmonics produced from ultra-intense, sub-picosecond, high-contrast laser pulses incident on solid targets have shown the first observation of regular red- and blue-shifted satellites. Their frequency shift is slightly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 R. S. Marjoribanks , L. Zhao , F. W. Budnik , G. Kulcsar , R. Wagner , D. Umstadter , R. P. Drake , M. C. Downer

An alternative mechanism is proposed for the generation of harmonics of the electron plasma frequency due to the development of explosive instability in a system of interpenetrating electron and proton flows in the solar atmosphere. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 V. V. Fomichev , S. M. Fainshtein , G. P. Chernov

The generation of electron surface oscillations in overdense plasmas irradiated at normal incidence by an intense laser pulse is investigated. Two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell simulations show a transition from a planar, electrostatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Macchi , F. Cornolti , F. Pegoraro , T. V. Liseikina , H. Ruhl , V. A. Vshivkov

The properties of the forced oscillations of electron-positron plasma (EPP) generated from vacuum under the action of a short laser pulse are considered. Calculating the density of the conduction and polarization currents within the quantum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky

Electromagnetic fundamental and harmonic emission is ubiquitously observed throughout the heliosphere, and in particular it is commonly associated with the occurrence of Type II and III solar radio bursts. Classical analytic calculations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Fabio Bacchini , Alexander A. Philippov

Embedded defects are predicted in a host of particle physics theories, in particular in the standard electroweak theory. They can be stabilized by interactions with the cosmological plasma, but will decay once the plasma falls out of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert H. Brandenberger , Brandon Carter , Anne-Christine Davis

It was observed experimentally that after crossing a waveguide filled with a neutral gas, a short powerful microwave pulse leaves a periodic glow of plasma along the waveguide, persisting several tens of nanoseconds. A theoretical model is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Y. Bliokh , Y. Cao , V. Maksimov , A. Haim , J. G. Leopold , A. Kostinsky , Ya. E. Krasik

Some essential features of the ion plasma wave in both kinetic and fluid descriptions are presented. The wave develops at wavelengths shorter than the electron Debye radius. Thermal motion of electrons at this scale is such that they…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 J. Vranjes , M. Kono

We consider propagation of gravitational radiation in a magnetized multicomponent plasma. It is shown that large density perturbations can be generated, even for small deviations from flat space, provided the cyclotron frequency is much…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Brodin , M. Marklund , M. Servin

Generation of the pulsar radio emission from plasma waves excited by the two-stream instability is considered. Special attention is given to propagation effects.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. E. Lyubarsky

Generation of electromagnetic radiation near the second harmonic of the plasma frequency during the injection of an electron beam into a rippled-density plasma channel is investigated using both analytical theory and particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 V. V. Annenkov , E. A. Berendeev , E. P. Volchok , I. V. Timofeev

A thin layer of overdense plasma is created when an electromagnetic pulse interacts with a rapidly ionizing thin foil. This layer will reflect the incoming pulse, forming a so-called plasma mirror. A simple realistic model based on paired…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Bulanov , A. Macchi , A. Maksimchuk , T. Matsuoka , J. Nees , F. Pegoraro

Propagation of the finite amplitude electromagnetic wave through the partially spin-polarized degenerate plasmas leads to the instability. The instability happens at the interaction of the electromagnetic wave with the small frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Pavel A. Andreev

This paper describes how parametric resonances associated with a galactic potential subjected to relatively low amplitude, strictly periodic time-dependent perturbations can be impacted by pseudo-random variations in the pulsation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioannis V. Sideris , Henry E. Kandrup

The Swarm satellites fly at altitudes that at polar latitudes are generally assumed to onlycontain currents that are aligned with the local magnetic field. Therefore, disturbances along the main field direction are mainly signatures of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 K. M. Laundal , S. M. Hatch , T. Moretto