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There is a well known analogy between the Laughlin trial wave function for the fractional quantum Hall effect, and the Boltzmann factor for the two-dimensional one-component plasma. The latter requires analytic continuation beyond the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Can , P. J. Forrester , G. Tellez , P. Wiegmann

The nonlinear optical properties and electro-optic effects of some oxygen-octahedric ferroelectrics are studied by the density functional theory (DFT) in the local density approximation (LDA) expressions based on first principle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Amirullah M. Mamedov , Ekmel Ozbay

To analyze nonidealities inherent to degenerate plasma, a quantum collective approach is developed. Thermodynamic functions of a system of partially degenerate electrons and strongly coupled ions are derived from first principles. The model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abdelhamid Khalfaoui , Djamila Bennaceur-Doumaz

Two forms of relativistic density functional are derived from Dirac equation. Based on their structure analysis model of split electron is proposed. In this model electric charge and mass of electron behave like two point-like particles. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Kirill Koshelev

The interaction of a nonrelativistic charged particle beam, travelling parallel to the surface of a sharp-edged dielectric wedge is analyzed. The general expressions for excitation probability are obtained for a beam moving along the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-08 H. B. Nersisyan , A. V. Hovhannisyan

The analytical method of solving the boundary problems for a system of equations describing the behaviour of electrons and an electric field in the Maxwell plasma half-space is developed. Here the diffusion reflection of electrons from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Yu. F. Alabina , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Transport coefficients for Coulomb collision processes, e.g., friction, energy exchange, and resistivity, are calculated for Debye-screened (Yukawa) plasmas including correlation effects within the binary collision approximation. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Scott D. Baalrud

A new general expression is derived for nuclear electron capture rates within dense plasmas. Its qualitative nature leads us to question some widely accepted assumptions about how to calculate the effects of the plasma on the rates. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 R. F. Sawyer

Treatments of plasma waves usually assume homogeneity, but the parallel gradients ubiquitous in plasmas can modify wave propagation and absorption. We derive a quasilocal inhomogeneous correction to the plasma dielectric for arbitrary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 S. J. Frank , J. C. Wright , P. T. Bonoli

We compute electrical and thermal conductivities of hydrogen plasmas in the non-degenerate regime using Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (DFT) and an application of the Kubo-Greenwood response formula, and demonstrate that for thermal…

The observational consequences of certain broken symmetries in a thermalised quark gluon plasma are elucidated. The signature under study is the spectrum of dileptons radiating from the plasma, through gluon fusion. Being a pure medium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 A. Majumder , A. Bourque , C. Gale

We develop a fundamental theory of the long-range electrostatic interactions in two-dimensional crystals by performing a rigorous study of the nonanalyticities of the Coulomb kernel. We find that the dielectric functions are best…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

With the use of correct expression of the electric conductivity of quantum collisional degenerate plasmas (A. V. Latyshev and A. A. Yushkanov, Transverse electrical conductivity of a quantum collisional plasma in the Mermin approach, -…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

New analytical expressions for parallel transport coefficients in multicomponent collisional plasmas are presented in this paper. They are improved versions of the expressions written in [V. M. Zhdanov. Transport Processes in Multicomponent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 S. Makarov , D. Coster , V. Rozhansky , A. Stepanenko , V. Zhdanov , E. Kaveeva , I. Senichenkov , X. Bonnin

We present a theoretical study of dielectrophoretic (DEP) crossover spectrum of two polarizable particles under the action of a nonuniform AC electric field. For two approaching particles, the mutual polarization interaction yields a change…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , Mikko Karttunen , K. W. Yu , L. Dong

Plasma supports collective modes and particle-wave interactions that leads to complex behavior in inertial fusion energy applications. While plasma can sometimes be modeled as a charged fluid, a kinetic description is useful towards the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Archis S. Joglekar , Alexander G. R. Thomas

Classically the interaction between light and matter is given by the Maxwell relations. These are briefly reviewed and will be used as a basis to discuss several techniques that are used in optical spectroscopy. We then discuss the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-22 E. van Heumen , D. van der Marel

General formalism of quantum field theory and addition theorem for Bessel functions are applied to derive formula for Casimir-Polder energy of interaction between a polarizable particle and a dilute dielectric ball. The equivalence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valery N. Marachevsky

The nuclear electric polarizability is theoretically analyzed using a sum rule derived from the longitudinal part of the forward Compton amplitude. Beyond the leading dipole contribution, this approach leads to the presence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bernabeu , D. Gomez Dumm , G. Orlandini

Acoustic solitons obtained through a reductive perturbation scheme are normally governed by a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. In multispecies plasmas at critical compositions the coefficient of the quadratic nonlinearity vanishes.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Frank Verheest , Willy A. Hereman