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Nuclear spin-dependent parity violation arises from weak interactions between electrons and nucleons, and from nuclear anapole moments. We outline a method to measure such effects, using a Stark-interference technique to determine the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. DeMille , S. B. Cahn , D. Murphree , D. A. Rahmlow , M. G. Kozlov

We consider the excitation dynamics of the two-photon \sts transition in a beam of atomic hydrogen by 243 nm laser radiation. Specifically, we study the impact of ionization damping on the transition line shape, caused by the possibility of…

We study the entanglement properties of two three-level Rydberg atoms passing through a single-mode cavity. The interaction of an atom with the cavity field allows the atom to make a transition from the upper most (lower most) to the lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-07 Biplab Ghosh , A. S. Majumdar , N. Nayak

Recent experimental results from the Atomki collaboration have reported the observation of anomalous effects in Beryllium, Helium and Carbon nuclear transitions that could hint at physics beyond the Standard Model. However, the MEG-II…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Daniele Barducci , Davide Germani , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni

The ground state and the dielectric response of stacked quantum rings are investigated in the presence of an applied magnetic field along the ring axis. For odd number $N$ of rings and an electric field perpendicular to the axis, a linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kang-Hun Ahn , Peter Fulde

The observation of dark-resonances in the two-electron atom barium and their influence on optical cooling is reported. In heavy alkali earth atoms, i.e. barium or radium, optical cooling can be achieved using n^1S_0-n^1P_1 transitions and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-03 U. Dammalapati , S. De , K. Jungmann , L. Willmann

Hard processes in nucleus-nucleus interactions at relativistic energies are reviewed with emphasis on recent PHENIX results from the first run of the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider at BNL. The observed suppression of moderately high $p_T$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 David G. d'Enterria

In this review article we discuss the present status of direct nuclear reactions and the nuclear structure aspects one can study with them. We discuss the spectroscopic information we can assess in experiments involving transfer reactions,…

It was recently argued that in heavy ion collision the parity could be broken. This Note addresses the question of possibility of the experimental detection of the effect. We discuss how parity violating effects would modify the final…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sergei A. Voloshin

We present a study of parity (P) violating contributions to the eigenenergies of stationary systems containing atoms in spatially inhomogeneous external electric fields. In this context the subtle interplay of P-violation and time reversal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bruss , T. Gasenzer , O. Nachtmann

Stark transitions and induced annihilation of antiproton in the collisions of antiprotonic helium ions (\bar{p}He^{+2})_{nl} with He atoms at very low energy (~ 10 K) are considered in the framework of quantum coupled-channels method taking…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-11-29 G. Ya. Korenman , S. N. Yudin

Discharge and electron-impact excitation lead to the production of metastable helium atoms in two metastable states, 2$^1$S$_0$ and 2$^3$S$_1$. However, many applications require pure beams of one of these species or at least a detailed…

The saturation density of nuclear matter $\rho_0$ is a fundamental nuclear physics property that is difficult to predict from fundamental principles. The saturation density is closely related to the interior density of a heavy nucleus, such…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz , Brendan Reed

Photoionization of atoms by high-order harmonics in the presence of a laser may lead to quantum interference from which information about the photoionization dynamics or the light fields can be extracted. Traditionally, this interference…

Quarkonium suppression in heavy ion collisions is a potential signature of the formation of the quark-gluon plasma. After a very brief review of the J/psi result at CERN, we restrict our discussion to the effects of the high-energy multiple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Fujii

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

Usually the influence of the quadratic Stark effect on an ion's trapping potential is minuscule and only needs to be considered in atomic clock experiments. In this work we excite a trapped ion to a Rydberg state with polarizability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Gerard Higgins , Fabian Pokorny , Chi Zhang , Markus Hennrich

It has been shown that strong Stark interaction of a quantum particle with a vacuum electromagnetic field reduces the speed of the one-quantum spontaneous radiation and leads to additional shift of frequency of radiation transition.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. M. Basharov

Heavy-ion reactions provide a unique means to investigate the equation of state (EOS) of neutron-rich nuclear matter, especially the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy $E_{sym}(\rho)$. The latter plays an important role in…

Single trapped and laser cooled Radium ion as a possible candidate for measuring the parity violation induced frequency shift has been discussed here. Even though the technique to be used is similar to that proposed by Fortson [1], Radium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-12 P. Mandal , A. Sen , M. Mukherjee