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The propagation of neutrinos in a gravitational field is studied by developing a method of calculating a covariant quantum-mechanical phase in a curved space-time. The result is applied to neutrino propagation in the Schwarzschild metric.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. Fornengo , C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , J. Song

State-of-the-art numerical simulations of quantum electrodynamical (QED) processes in strong laser fields rely on a semiclassical combination of classical equations of motion and QED rates, which are calculated in the locally constant field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 T. G. Blackburn , A. J. MacLeod , B. King

All-optical experiments at the high-intensity frontier offer a promising route to unprecedented precision tests of quantum electrodynamics in strong macroscopic electromagnetic fields. So far, most theoretical studies of all-optical…

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a Lorentz-symmetry violating scenario where there is a region of polarized vacuum is studied. It turns out that the photon field acquires an interesting polarization state, possibly useful to set…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 B. Agostini , F. A. Barone , F. E. Barone , Patricio Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We present a treatment of the next-to-leading-order radiative corrections to unpolarized Moller and Bhabha scattering without resorting to ultra-relativistic approximations. We extend existing soft-photon radiative corrections with new…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Charles S. Epstein , Richard G. Milner

Theoretical predictions for Bhabha scattering at the two-loop level require the inclusion of hadronic vacuum polarization in the photon propagator. We present predictions for the contributions from reducible amplitudes which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Johann H. Kühn , Sandro Uccirati

The quantum vacuum constitutes a fascinating medium of study, in particular since near-future laser facilities will be able to probe the nonlinear nature of this vacuum. There has been a large number of proposed tests of the low-energy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Mattias Marklund , Joakim Lundin

A Lorentz-noninvariant modification of quantum electrodynamics (QED) is considered, which has photons described by the nonbirefringent sector of modified Maxwell theory and electrons described by the standard Dirac theory. These photons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 E. Kant , F. R. Klinkhamer , M. Schreck

We introduce a nonperturbative, first principles numerical approach for solving time-dependent problems in quantum field theory, using light-front quantization. As a first application we consider QED in a strong background field, and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Xingbo Zhao , Anton Ilderton , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

QED radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering at low energies are discussed. Corrections to the electron line and effects due to vacuum polarization are computed. Higher order effects are estimated for the conditions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-11 A. B. Arbuzov , T. V. Kopylova

New processes associated with the nonlinear optical properties of the electromagnetic vacuum, as predicted by quantum electrodynamics are described. We consider the presence of a static and a rotating magnetic field. The cases of harmonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. T. Mendonca

Quadratic light-matter interactions are nonlinear couplings such that quantum emitters interact with photonic or phononic modes exclusively via the exchange of excitation pairs. Implementable with atomic and solid-state systems, these…

We investigate the phase interference effects in the nonlinear Compton scattering via the collision between an high-energy electron and the laser in the intermediate intensity region, and reveal that the importance of interference effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Zu-dong Zhao , Suo Tang

In the limit of extremely intense electromagnetic fields the Maxwell equations are modified due to the photon-photon scattering that makes the vacuum refraction index depend on the field amplitude. In presence of electromagnetic waves with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 S. V. Bulanov , P. V. Sasorov , F. Pegoraro , H. Kadlecova , S. S. Bulanov , T. Zh. Esirkepov , N. N. Rosanov , G. Korn

Theoretical modeling of surface emission from magnetized neutron stars (NSs) requires proper treatment of QED effects, in particular the effect of photon mode conversion due to the ``vacuum resonance'' between plasma and vacuum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew van Adelsberg , Dong Lai

The $O(\alpha)$ leptonic QED corrections to neutral current polarized deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering are calculated in leptonic variables both for the case of longitudinal and transverse nucleon polarization. The results of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Bardin , J. Blümlein , P. Christova , L. Kalinovskaya

We investigate the single-photon scattering spectra of a giant atom coupled to a one dimensional waveguide via multiple connection points or a continuous coupling region. Using a full quantum mechanical method, we obtain the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Q. Y. Cai , W. Z. Jia

We study two-dimensional materials where electrons are coupled to the vacuum electromagnetic field of a cavity. We show that, at the onset of the superradiant phase transition towards a macroscopic photon occupation of the cavity, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Peng Rao , Francesco Piazza

Semiclassical methods are used to study the nonlinear interaction of light in vacuum in the context of four wave mixing. This study is motivated by a desire to investigate the possibility of using recently developed powerful ultrashort…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Moulin , D. Bernard

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between an electromagnetic pulse and a radiation background is investigated, by combining the methods of radiation hydrodynamics with the QED theory for photon-photon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Lennart Stenflo