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A low background Micromegas detector has been operating in the CAST experiment at CERN for the search of solar axions during the first phase of the experiment (2002-2004). The detector, made out of low radioactivity materials, operated…

The International Axion Observatory (IAXO) is a new generation axion helioscope aiming at a sensitivity to the axion-photon coupling of a few 10$^{12}$ GeV$^{-1}$, i.e. 1 - 1.5 orders of magnitude beyond the one currently achieved by CAST.…

Axions are a natural consequence of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism, the most compelling solution to the strong-CP problem. Similar axion-like particles (ALPs) also appear in a number of possible extensions of the Standard Model, notably in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Javier Galan

An X-ray detector based on the combination of an integrated Micromegas stage with a pixel chip has been built in order to be installed at the CERN Axion Solar Telescope. Due to its high granularity and spatial resolution this detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Christoph Krieger , Klaus Desch , Jochen Kaminski , Michael Lupberger , Theodoros Vafeiadis

The International Axion Observatory (IAXO) will be a forth generation axion helioscope. As its primary physics goal, IAXO will look for axions or axion-like particles (ALPs) originating in the Sun via the Primakoff conversion of the solar…

Axions and axion-like pseudoscalar particles with dimension-5 couplings to photons exhibit coherent Bragg-Primakoff scattering with ordered crystals at keV energy scales. This provides for a natural detection technique in searches for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Adrian Thompson

Axions and axion-like pseudoscalar particles with dimension-5 couplings to photons exhibit coherent Primakoff scattering with ordered crystals at keV energy scales, making for a natural detection technique in searches for solar axions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 James B. Dent , Bhaskar Dutta , Adrian Thompson

Axions are hypothetical particles that were postulated to solve one of the puzzles arising in the standard model of particle physics, namely the strong CP (Charge conjugation and Parity) problem. The new International AXion Observatory…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-03-05 I. Shilon , A. Dudarev , H. Silva , U. Wagner , H. H. J. ten Kate

Axion helioscopes search for solar axions and axion-like particles via inverse Primakoff conversion in strong laboratory magnets pointed at the Sun. While helioscopes can always measure the axion coupling to photons, the conversion signal…

Orbiting $\gamma$-detectors combined with the magnetic field of the Earth or the Sun can work parasitically as cosmic axion telescopes. The relatively short field lengths allow the axion-to-photon conversion to be coherent for $m_{axion}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Zioutas , D. J. Thompson , E. A. Paschos

Axion helioscopes search for solar axions and axion-like particles via inverse Primakoff conversion in strong laboratory magnets pointed at the Sun. Anticipating the detection of solar axions, we determine the potential for the planned…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Andrea Caputo , Alexander J. Millar , Edoardo Vitagliano

The International Axion Observatory (IAXO) is a next-generation axion helioscope designed to search for solar axions with unprecedented sensitivity. IAXO holds a unique position in the global landscape of axion searches, as it will probe a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 A. Arcusa , S. Ahyoune , K. Altenmuller , I. Antolin , S. Basso , P. Brun , V. Burwitz , F. R. Candon , J. F. Castel , S. Cebrian , D. Chouhan , R. Della Ceca , M. Cervera-Cortes , M. M. Civitani , C. Cogollos , E. Costa , V. Cotroneo , T. Dafni , K. Desch , M. C. Diaz-Martin , A. Diaz-Morcillo , D. Diez-Ibanez , C. Diez Pardos , M. Dinter , B. Dobrich , A. Dudarev , A. Ezquerro , S. Fabiani , E. Ferrer-Ribas , F. Finelli , I. Fleck , J. Galan , G. Galanti , M. Galaverni , J. Galindo Guarch , J. A. Garcia , J. M. Garcia-Barcelo , L. Gastaldo , M. Giannotti , A. Giganon , C. Goblin , N. Goyal , Y. Gu , L. Hagge , L. Helary , D. Hengstler , D. Heuchel , S. Hoof , R. Iglesias-Marzoa , F. J. Iguaz , M. Iglesias , C. Iniguez , I. G. Irastorza , K. Jakovcic , D. Kafer , J. Kaminski , S. Karstensen , M. Law , A. Lindner , M. Loidl , C. Loiseau , G. Lopez-Alegre , A. Lozano-Guerrero , G. Luzon , I. Manthos , C. Margalejo , A. Marin-Franch , J. Marques , F. Marutzky , C. Menneglier , M. Mentink , S. Mertens , J. Miralda-Escude , H. Mirallas , F. Muleri , J. R. Navarro-Madrid , X. F. Navick , K. Nikolopoulos , A. Notari , L. Obis , A. Ortiz-de-Solorzano , T. O'Shea , J. von Oy , G. Pareschi , T. Papaevangelou , K. Perez , O. Perez , E. Picatoste , M. J. Pivovaroff , J. Porron , M. J. Puyuelo , A. Quintana , J. Redondo , D. Reuther , A. Ringwald , M. Rodrigues , A. Rubini , S. Rueda-Teruel , F. Rueda-Teruel , E. Ruiz-Choliz , J. Ruz , J. Schaffran , T. Schiffer , S. Schmidt , U. Schneekloth , L. Schonfeld , M. Schott , L. Segui , U. R. Singh , P. Soffitta , D. Spiga , M. Stern , O. Straniero , F. Tavecchio , G. Vecchi , J. K. Vogel , R. Ward , A. Weltman , C. Wiesinger , R. Wolf , J. Woo , A. Yanes-Diaz , Y. Yu

Axions are a natural consequence of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism, the most compelling solution to the strong-CP problem. Similar axion-like particles (ALPs) also appear in a number of possible extensions of the Standard Model, notably in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Javier Galan

The CDMS-II experiment operates 19 germanium detectors with a mass of 250g each in a very low background environment. Originally designed for the search for Dark Matter the experiment can also detect solar axions by Primakoff conversion to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 T. Bruch

A search for solar axions has been performed using an axion helioscope which is equipped with a 2.3m-long 4T superconducting magnet, PIN-photodiode X-ray detectors, and a telescope mount mechanism to track the sun. In addition, a gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Inoue , T. Namba , S. Moriyama , M. Minowa , Y. Takasu , T. Horiuchi , A. Yamamoto