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A nonlinear quantum-optical process is considered: emission of photon pairs by the reflecting end of a fiber excited by a standing laser wave. Radiation occurs due to periodic changes in the optical length of the fiber over time. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-11 V. Hizhnyakov

The production of photon pairs in $e^+e^-\rightarrow f \bar f \gamma\gamma$ processes is studied using exact helicity amplitudes at tree level. Total cross sections, including initial state radiation effects, are given. They are presented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Ballestrero , E. Maina , S. Moretti

The mechanism of laser-driven relativistic pair-jet production qualitatively changes as laser intensity exceeds $I\gtrsim5\times10^{22}$ W/cm$^{2}$ because of the appearance of laser-induced strong-field QED processes. Here, we show that by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 D. Del Sorbo , L. Antonelli , P. J. Davies , L. N. K. Döhl , C. D. Murphy , N. Woolsey , F. Fiuza , H. Chen , C. P. Ridgers

Active energy compression scheme is presently being investigated for future laser-plasma accelerators. This method enables generating laser-plasma accelerator electron beams with a small, $\sim 10^{-5}$, relative slice energy spread. When…

Real photon-photon scattering is a long-predicted phenomenon that is being searched for in experiment in the form of a birefringent vacuum at optical and X-ray frequencies. We present results of calculations and numerical simulations for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 B. King , N. Elkina

When laser intensity exceeds 10^22W/cm^2, photons with energy above MeV can be generated from high-order harmonics process in the laser-plasma interaction. We find that under such laser intensity, QED effect plays a dominating role in the…

Recently much attention has being attracted to the problem of limitations on the attainable intensity of high power lasers [A.M. Fedotov {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{105}, 080402 (2010)]. The laser energy can be absorbed by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-23 E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov , A. M. Fedotov , N. B. Narozhny , N. V. Elkina , H. Ruhl

The process of $e^+e^-$ production in the superposition of a Coulomb and a strong laser field is considered. The pair production rate integrated over the momentum and summed over the spin projections of one of the particles is derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein , C. Müller

A scheme for the detection of photons generated by vacuum mixing processes is proposed. The strategy consists in the utilization of a high numerical aperture parabolic mirror which tightly focuses two co-propagating laser beams with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , C. Lefebvre , S. MacLean

Photoproduction of electron-positron pairs by the strong-field Breit-Wheeler process in an intense laser field is studied. The laser field is assumed to consist of two consecutive short pulses, with a variable time delay in between. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

We discuss the mechanism of production of electron-positron pairs from the vacuum in a time-varying, spatially uniform pulsed electric field. We analytically compute the probability of $(e^+ e^-) $pair production in momentum space using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Deepak Sah , Manoranjan P. Singh

Electron-positron pairs' generation occuring in the interaction of $10^{18}$-$10^{20}$~W/cm$^2$ laser radiation with high-Z targets are examined. Computational results are presented for the pair production and the positron yield from the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Gryaznykh , Y. Z. Kandiev , V. A. Lykov

We evidence the existence of plasma oscillations of electrons-positron pairs created by the vacuum polarization in an uniform electric field with E < Ec. Our general treatment, encompassing also the traditional, well studied case of E > Ec,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Ruffini , G. V. Vereshchagin , S. -S. Xue

The emission of electron-positron pairs off a probe photon propagating through a polarized short-pulsed electromagnetic (e.g.\ laser) wave field is analyzed. A significant increase of the total cross section of pair production in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. I. Titov , H. Takabe , B. Kampfer , A. Hosaka

A method to create paired atom laser beams from a metastable helium atom laser via four-wave mixing is demonstrated. Radio frequency outcoupling is used to extract atoms from a Bose Einstein condensate near the center of the condensate and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. G. Dall , L. J. Byron , A. G. Truscott , G. R. Dennis , M. T. Johnsson , J. J. Hope

Vacuum birefringence produces a differential phase between orthogonally polarized components of a weak electromagnetic probe in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field. Despite representing a hallmark prediction of quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Martin Formanek , John P. Palastro , Dillon Ramsey , Stefan Weber , Antonino Di Piazza

The results concerning the $e^+e^-$ production in peripheral highly relativistic heavy-ion collisions presented in a recent paper by Baltz {\em{et al.}} are rederived in a very straightforward manner. It is shown that the solution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. Aste , G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , G. Scharf

We study the nonlinear QED signature of x-ray vacuum diffraction in the head-on collision of optical high-intensity and x-ray free-electron laser pulses at finite spatio-temporal offsets between the laser foci. The high-intensity laser…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Felix Karbstein , Ricardo R. Q. P. T. Oude Weernink

We study the quantum dynamics of an ultracold atomic gas in a deep optical lattice within an optical high-$Q$ resonator. The atoms are coherently illuminated with the cavity resonance tuned to a blue vibrational sideband, so that photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Helmut Ritsch

We show that a laser beam can be diffracted by a more concentrated light pulse due to quantum vacuum effects. We compute analytically the intensity pattern in a realistic experimental configuration, and discuss how it can be used to measure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniele Tommasini , Humberto Michinel