中文
相关论文

相关论文: Observable effects caused by vacuum pair creation …

200 篇论文

At very high energies, pair production ($\gamma\to e^+e^-$) exhibits many interesting features. The momentum transfer from the target is very small, so the reaction probes the macroscopic properties of the target, rather than individual…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Spencer R. Klein

We calculate the number of $e^+ e^-$-pairs produced by a Compton high energy photon in turn formed in the process $e + n \gamma_0 -> e + \gamma$ at simultaneous collision with several photons $\gamma_0$ of the same laser beam $\gamma + s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Mikhail Galynskii , Sergei Sikach

We study the effect of stimulated photon emission from the vacuum in strong space-time-dependent electromagnetic fields. We emphasize the viewpoint that the vacuum subjected to macroscopic electromagnetic fields with at least one nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Felix Karbstein , Rashid Shaisultanov

Using semiclassical WKB-methods, we calculate the rate of electron-positron pair-production from the vacuum in the presence of two external fields, a strong (space- or time-dependent) classical field and a monochromatic electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Hagen Kleinert , She-Sheng Xue

The advent of Petawatt-class laser systems allows generating electro-magnetic fields of unprecedented strength in a controlled environment, driving increasingly more efforts to probe yet unobserved processes through their interaction with…

Although existing technology cannot yet directly produce fields at the Schwinger level, experimental facilities can already explore strong-field QED phenomena by taking advantage of the Lorentz boost of energetic electron beams. Recent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Kenan Qu , Sebastian Meuren , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The influence of the strong laser-driven vacuum on a propagating electromagnetic probe wave has been studied in detail. We investigate two scenarios comprising a focused probe laser beam passing through a region of vacuum polarised by an…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 B. King , A. Di Piazza , C. H. Keitel

The propagation of high energy (HE, $E_\gamma>100$ MeV) and very high-energy gamma-rays (VHE, $E_\gamma>100$ GeV) in the extra-galactic photon field leads to pair-production and consequently energy- and distance-dependent attenuation of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Dieter Horns , Manuel Meyer

A quantum kinetic equation coupled with Maxwell's equation is used to estimate the laser power required at an XFEL facility to expose intrinsically quantum effects in the process of QED vacuum decay via spontaneous pair production. A 9…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , D. V. Vinnik

Solutions of a kinetic equation are investigated which describe, on a nonperturbative basis, the vacuum creation of quasiparticle electron-positron pairs due to a strong laser field. The dependence of the quasiparticle electron (positron)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 D. B. Blaschke , B. Kaempfer , S. M. Schmidt , A. D. Panferov , A. V. Prozorkevich , S. A. Smolyansky

We consider production of a e^+e^- pair by a high-energy photon in the field of a strong laser wave. A probability of this process for circularly or linearly polarized laser photons and for arbitrary polarization of all other particles is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Yu. Ivanov , G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo

Within the theory of vacuum creation of an $e^{+}e^{-}$ - plasma in the strong electric fields acting in the focal spot of counter-propagating laser beams we compare predictions on the basis of different WKB-type approximations with results…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 S. A. Smolyansky , V. V. Dmitriev , A. D. Panferov , A. V. Prozorkevich , D. Blaschke , L. Juchnowski

The quantum electrodynamical vacuum polarization effects arising in the collision of a high-energy proton beam and a strong, linearly polarized laser field are investigated. The probability that laser photons merge into one photon by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

High laser intensities enable the production of electron-positron pairs from bright gamma rays passing through strong fields. Potentially the most promising approach for all-optical experiments in the near term uses dense but higher…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Christopher Arran , Stuart Morris , Christopher P. Ridgers

In this paper we will show that photon-photon collision experiments using extreme lasers can provide measurable effects giving fundamental information about the essence of QED, its Lagrangian. A possible scenario with two counterpropagating…

Prolific electron-positron pair production is possible at laser intensities approaching 10^{24} W/cm^2 at a wavelength of 1 micron. An analysis of electron trajectories and interactions at the nodes (B=0) of two counter-propagating,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 A. R. Bell , John G. Kirk

The fundamental theory of quantum electrodynamics predicts the vacuum to resemble a polarizable medium. This gives rise to effective nonlinear interactions between electromagnetic fields and light-by-light scattering phenomena. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein , Leonhard Klar

We present an indepth investigation of certain aspects of the two level on resonant multiphoton approximation to pair production from vacuum in the presence of strong electromagnetic fields. Numerical computations strongly suggest that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Tsohantjis , S. Moustaizis , I. Ploumistakis

The invention of the laser immediately enabled the detection of nonlinear photon-matter interactions, as manifested for example by Franken et al.'s detection of second-harmonic generation. With the recent advancement in high-power,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Kensuke Homma , Dieter Habs , Toshiki Tajima

It is shown that even a single $e^-e^+$ pair created by a super strong laser field in vacuum would cause development of an avalanche-like QED cascade which rapidly depletes the incoming laser pulse. This confirms the old N. Bohr conjecture…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. M. Fedotov , N. B. Narozhny , G. Mourou , G. Korn