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相关论文: Polarization resolved angular patterns in nematic …

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We consider a mathematical model that describes the flow of a Nematic Liquid Crystal (NLC) film placed on a flat substrate, across which a spatially-varying electric potential is applied. Due to their polar nature, NLC molecules interact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ensela Mema , Lou Kondic , Linda J. Cummings

Cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) have a characteristic length scale given by the pitch of the twisted stacking of their constituent rod-like molecules. Under homeotropic anchoring conditions where the molecules prefer to orient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Lisa Tran

Nematic liquid crystal (LC) molecules adsorbed on two dimensional materials are aligned along the crystal directions of the hexagonal lattice. It was demonstrated that short electric pulses can reorient the aligned LC molecules in the…

We previously reported [Naruse, et al. Sci. Rep. 4, 6077, 2014] that the geometrical randomness of disk-shaped silver nanoparticles, which exhibit high reflection at near-infrared wavelengths, serves as the origin of a particle-dependent…

In a planar liquid crystal sample sandwiched between a photosensitive and a reference plate instabilities occurred, when the cell was illuminated from the reference side. The instabilities were induced both by polarized white light source…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-09 I. Jánossy , K. Fodor-Csorba , A. Vajda , L. O. Palomares , T. Tóth-Katona

Liquid crystals allow for the real-time control of the polarization of light. We describe and provide some experimental examples of the types of general polarization transformations, including universal polarization transformations, that…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Alicia Sit , Lambert Giner , Ebrahim Karimi , Jeff S. Lundeen

Various possibilities of polar self-organisation in low molar mass nematic, smectic and columnar liquid crystals are discussed with particular focus on the underlying molecular symmetries and interactions. Distinction is made between vector…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 A. G. Vanakaras , D. J. Photinos

We utilize the localization analysis method to precisely determine the light beam positions with the spatial separation beyond the optical diffraction limit. By such a direct spatial measurement, the associated optical setup is built to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Hoi Chun Chiu , Zhuohui Zeng , Luwei Zhao , Teng Zhao , Shengwang Du , Xian Chen

Behavior of planar multilayer periodic structures due to plane wave excitation has been studied using the transfer matrix method. Multilayer structure is taken with periodicity two. That is, layers at even and odd locations repeat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Nayyar Abbas Shah , Faiz Ahmad , Aqeel A. Syed , Qaisar A. Naqvi

Collective coherent scattering of laser light by an ensemble of polarizable point particles creates long range interactions, whose properties can be tailored by choice of injected laser powers, frequencies and polarizations. We use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan Ostermann , Matthias Sonnleitner , Helmut Ritsch

A binary mixture of ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) was used for the design of a channel waveguide. The FLCs possess two important functionalities: a chromophore with a high hyperpolarizability $\beta$ and photoreactive groups. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valentina S. U. Fazio , S. T. Lagerwall , V. Zauls , S. Schrader , P. Busson , A. Hult , H. Motschmann

Determining the local symmetry of luminescent centers in crystals is critical for understanding and controlling their optical transitions, yet current methods are limited by stringent experimental requirements and ambiguous symmetry…

We demonstrate three-dimensional vibrational imaging of director structures in liquid crystals using coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) polarized microscopy. Spatial mapping of the structures is based on sensitivity of a polarized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. V. Kachynski , A. N. Kuzmin , P. N. Prasad , I. I. Smalyukh

An experiment is described that tests theoretical predictions on how C-lines incident obliquely on a surface behave on reflection. C-lines in a polarised wave are the analogues of the optical vortices carried by a complex scalar wave, which…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 W. Löffler , J. F. Nye , J. H. Hannay

The morphology of spectral line polarization is the most valuable observable to investigate the magnetic and dynamic solar atmosphere. However, in order to develop solar diagnosis, it is fundamental to understand the different kinds of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Edgar S. Carlin

We theoretically investigate the effects of laser polarization on photoelectron angular distribution through laser-induced continuum structure. We focus on a polarization geometry where the probe and dressing lasers are both linearly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Gabriela Buica , Takashi Nakajima

Colloidal particles dispersed in a partially ordered medium, such as a liquid crystal (LC) phase, disturb its alignment and are subject to elastic forces. These forces are long-ranged, anisotropic and tunable through temperature or external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Mykola Tasinkevych , Frederic Mondiot , Olivier Mondain-Monval , Jean-Christophe Loudet

Application of circularly polarized beams in interferometric illumination of colloid sphere monolayers enables the direct fabrication of rectangular patterns consisting of circular nanohole miniarrays in metal films. The spectral and…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Emese Toth , Aron Sipos , Oliver A. Fekete , Maria Csete

Depolarization of circularly polarized light scattered from biological tissues depends on structural changes in cell nuclei, which can provide valuable information for differentiating cancer tissues concealed in healthy tissues. In this…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Nozomi Nishizawa , Bassam Al-Qadi , Takahiro Kuchimaru

Polarization flutter, produced by an applied AC electric field drives an equilibrium ferroelectric nematic ($\mathrm{N_F}$) liquid crystal (LC) through a transition into a dissipative active ferroelectric nematic state exhibiting strong…