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We numerically demonstrate inhibition of absorption, optical transparency, and anomalous momentum states of phase locked harmonic pulses in semiconductors, at UV and extreme UV frequencies, in spectral regions where the dielectric constant…

We theoretically study the electric pulse-driven non-linear response of interacting bosons loaded in an optical lattice in the presence of an incommensurate superlattice potential. In the non-interacting limit $(U=0)$, the model admits both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Debamalya Dutta , Arko Roy , Kush Saha

We study the sensitivity of phase estimation using a generic class of path-symmetric entangled states $|\varphi\rangle|0\rangle+|0\rangle|\varphi\rangle$, where an arbitrary state $|\varphi\rangle$ occupies one of two modes in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Su-Yong Lee , Chang-Woo Lee , Jaehak Lee , Hyunchul Nha

Interference effects in quantum transitions, giving rise to amplification without inversion, optical transparency and to enhancements in nonlinear optical frequency conversions are considered. Review of the relevant early theoretical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Popov , S. G. Rautian

We investigate the carrier-envelope phase and intensity dependence of the longitudinal momentum distribution of photoelectrons resulting from above-threshold ionization of argon by few-cycle laser pulses. The intensity of the pulses with a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 M. Kübel , M. Arbeiter , C. Burger , Nora G. Kling , T. Pischke , R. Moshammer , T. Fennel , M. F. Kling , B. Bergues

The interaction between an atomic system and a few-cycle ultrafast pulse carries rich physics and a considerable application prospect in quantum-coherence control. However, theoretical understanding of its general behaviors has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Bing Zeng , Lingze Duan

In this work, we propose an experimentally feasible nonlinear optical realization of a type of non-integrable phase found in interacting quantum systems at quantum phase transitions. We show that an exotic term in the dynamical equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Chon-Fai Kam

We derive an expression for the phase shift of an atom interferometer in a gravitational field taking into account both the finite duration of the light pulses and the effect of a small perturbing potential added to a stronger uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 A. Bertoldi , F. Minardi , M. Prevedelli

Ideally, strong non-linearities could be used to implement quantum gates for photonic qubits by well controlled two photon interactions. However, the dependence of the non-linear interaction on frequency and time makes it difficult to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Holger F. Hofmann , Hitoshi Nishitani

The dissociation of an H$_2^+$ molecular-ion beam by linearly polarized, carrier-envelope-phase-tagged 5 fs pulses at 4$\times10^{14} $W/cm$^2$ with a central wavelength of 730 nm was studied using a coincidence 3D momentum imaging…

We discuss a fundamental property of open quantum systems: the quantum phases associated with their dynamical evolution are non-additive. We develop our argument by considering a multiple-path atom interferometer in the vicinity of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 François Impens , Claudio Ccapa Ttira , Paulo A. Maia Neto

The real and imaginary parts of the susceptibility are fundamentally associated with the molecular dispersion and absorption, respectively. Measurement of the molecular dispersion has given insight into underlying molecular dynamics such as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Rachel Glenn

Insights into complex phenomena in quantum matter can be gained from simulation experiments with ultracold atoms, especially in cases where theoretical characterization is challenging. However these experiments are mostly limited to…

The interaction between carrier phase recovery and probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) in the nonlinear regime is investigated. We show that, for sufficiently high signal-to-noise ratio, the first provides the same inter-channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

When atoms and molecules are ionized by laser pulses of finite duration and increasingly high intensities, the validity of the much used dipole approximation, in which the spatial dependence and magnetic component of the external field are…

Nuclear matter at finite temperature and barion density exhibits several phase transitions that could happen at the early stages of the Universe evolution and could be realized in heavy-ion or hadron-hadron collisions. Microscopic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Earlier, using phenomenological approach, we showed that in some cases polarizable models of condensed phase systems can be reduced to nonpolarizable equivalent models with scaled charges. Examples of such systems include ionic liquids,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Igor Leontyev , Alexei Stuchebrukhov

Experiments of periodically sheared colloidal suspensions or soft amorphous solids display a transition from reversible to irreversible particle motion that, when analysed stroboscopically in time, is interpreted as an absorbing phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Romain Mari , Eric Bertin , Cesare Nardini

There are several known schemes for entangling trapped ion quantum bits for large-scale quantum computation. Most are based on an interaction between the ions and external optical fields, coupling internal qubit states of trapped-ions to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P J Lee , K-A Brickman , L Deslauriers , P C Haljan , L-M Duan , C Monroe

Ultrafast control of electron dynamics in solid state systems has recently found particular attention. By increasing the electric field strength of laser pulses, the light-matter interaction in solids might turn from a perturbative into a…