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A stationary line element of general relativity seems to be compatible to essential cosmological facts (though only as far as one can expect solving the nonlinear Einstein equations neglecting local cosmic evolution and all spatial…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Ostermann

Continuous-time quantum walks are natural tools for spatial search, where one searches for a marked vertex in a graph. Sometimes, the structure of the graph causes the walker to get trapped, such that the probability of finding the marked…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Thomas G. Wong , Pascal Philipp

We present a simple thought experiment in which a beam of light of a finite length (a light-pulse) enters a detection device that consists of a wave detector and a light bulb. We examine the experiment from the reference frame where the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Gjurchinovski

While our natural intuition suggests us that we live in 3D space evolving in time, modern physics presents fundamentally different picture: 4D spacetime, Einstein's block universe, in which we travel in thermodynamically emphasized…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Jarek Duda

There are many spacetime geometries in general relativity which contain closed timelike curves. A layperson might say that retrograde time travel is possible in such spacetimes. To date no one has discovered a spacetime geometry which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Benjamin K. Tippett , David Tsang

Determining the physical Hilbert space is often considered the most difficult but crucial part of completing the quantization of a constrained system. In such a situation it can be more economical to use effective constraint methods, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

Space-time intervals corresponding to different events on the worldline of any ponderable object (for example a clock) are time-like. In consequence, in the analysis of any space-time experiment involving clocks only the region for $c\Delta…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 J. H. Field

Earlier studies have conjectured that redshift drift is described by spatially averaged quantities and thus becomes positive if the average expansion of the Universe accelerates. This conclusion is reevaluated here by considering exact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 S. M. Koksbang

The black hole information paradox forces us into a strange situation: we must find a way to break the semiclassical approximation in a domain where no quantum gravity effects would normally be expected. Traditional quantizations of gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Samir D. Mathur

In this research-paper, many of the general-relativity-tests such as bending of light near a star and gravitational red/blue shift are explained without general-relativity & even without Newtonian-approach. The authors first raise questions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 R. C. Gupta , Anirudh Pradhan , Sushant Gupta

The apparent Lorentz invariance of the laws of physics does not imply that space-time is indeed minkowskian. Matter made of solutions of Lorentz-invariant equations would feel a relativistic space-time even if the actual space-time had a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-09 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Quantum weirdness has been in the news recently, thanks to an ingenious new experiment by a team led by Roland Hanson, at the Delft University of Technology. Much of the coverage presents the experiment as good (even conclusive) news for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Huw Price , Ken Wharton

Relativistic length contraction is revisited and a simple but new thought experiment is proposed in which an apparent asymmetric situation is developed between two different inertial frames regarding detection of light that comes from a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Biplab Raychaudhuri , Souvik Ghose , Arunabha Bhadra

A novel theory of Quantum Gravity is presented in which the real gravitons manifest themselves as holes in space. In general, these holes propagate at the speed of light through an expanding universe with boundary denoted by U, which is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Gregory W. Horndeski

In Minkowski spacetime, we consider an isolated system made of two pointlike bodies interacting at a distance, in the nonradiative approximation. Our framework is the covariant and a priori Hamiltonian formalism of "predictive relativistic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Philippe Droz-Vincent

While special relativity imposes an absolute speed limit at the speed of light, our Universe is not empty Minkowski spacetime. The constituents that fill the interstellar/intergalactic vacuum, including the cosmic microwave background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Ulvi Yurtsever , Steven Wilkinson

A gravitationally collapsed object can bounce-out from its horizon via a tunnelling process that violates the classical equations in a finite region. Since tunnelling is a non-perturbative phenomenon, it cannot be described in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Marios Christodoulou , Carlo Rovelli , Simone Speziale , Ilya Vilensky

We revisit a family of integrals that delude intuition, and that recently appeared in mathematical literature in connection with computer algebra package verification. We show that the remarkable properties displayed by these integrals…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-26 S. N. Majumdar , E. Trizac

In general relativity space-time ends at singularities. The big bang is considered as the Beginning and the big crunch, the End. However these conclusions are arrived at by using general relativity in regimes which lie well beyond its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-03 Abhay Ashtekar

Peculiar velocities change the expansion rate of any observer moving relative to the smooth Hubble flow. As a result, observers in a galaxy like our Milky Way can experience accelerated expansion within a globally decelerating universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Christos G. Tsagas