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One of the major issues in the computational mechanics is to take into account the geometrical complexity. To overcome this difficulty and to avoid the expensive mesh generation, geometrically unfitted methods, i.e. the numerical methods…

Recent research on formal verification for Collective Adaptive Systems (CAS) pushed advancements in spatial and spatio-temporal model checking, and as a side result provided novel image analysis methodologies, rooted in logical methods for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Gina Belmonte , Vincenzo Ciancia , Diego Latella , Mieke Massink

Despite the rapidly evolving field of computational electromagnetics, few open-source tools have managed to tackle the problem of automatic mesh generation for properly discretizing the problem of interest into a finite set of elements…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Apostolos Spanakis-Misirlis

In this paper, we present a computer-assisted method for facial reconstruction. This method provides an estimation of the facial shape associated with unidentified skeletal remains. Current computer-assisted methods using a statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Maxime Berar , Françoise Tilotta , Joan Alexis Glaunès , Yves Rozenholc

Computational biomechanics of the brain for neurosurgery is an emerging area of research recently gaining in importance and practical applications. This review paper presents the contributions of the Intelligent Systems for Medicine…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 K. Miller , G. R. Joldes , G. Bourantas , S. K. Warfield , D. E. Hyde , R. Kikinis , A. Wittek

Magnetic soft robots embedded with hard magnetic particles enable untethered actuation via external magnetic fields, offering remote, rapid, and precise control, which is highly promising for biomedical applications. However, designing such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Liwei Wang

The elasticity of soft tissues has been widely considered as a characteristic property to differentiate between healthy and vicious tissues and, therefore, motivated several elasticity imaging modalities, such as Ultrasound Elastography,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-30 Weiguo Cao , Marc J. Pomeroy , Zhengrong Liang , Yongfeng Gao , Yongyi Shi , Jiaxing Tan , Fangfang Han , Jing Wang , Jianhua Ma , Hongbin Lu , Almas F. Abbasi , Perry J. Pickhardt

Living soft tissues appear to promote the development and maintenance of a preferred mechanical state within a defined tolerance around a so-called set-point. This phenomenon is often referred to as mechanical homeostasis. In contradiction…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Jonas F. Eichinger , Maximilian J. Grill , Iman Davoodi Kermani , Roland C. Aydin , Wolfgang A. Wall , Jay D. Humphrey , Christian J. Cyron

Nowadays, the amount of heterogeneous biomedical data is increasing more and more thanks to novel sensing techniques and high-throughput technologies. In reference to biomedical image analysis, the advances in image acquisition modalities…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Leonardo Rundo

As humans, we regularly associate shape of an object with its built material. In the context of geometric modeling, however, this interrelation between form and material is rarely explored. In this work, we propose a novel data-driven…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-14 Yong-Liang Yang , Jun Wang , Niloy J. Mitra

Correctly capturing intraoperative brain shift in image-guided neurosurgical procedures is a critical task for aligning preoperative data with intraoperative geometry for ensuring accurate surgical navigation. While the finite element…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Yasmin Salehi , Dennis Giannacopoulos

A second-order face-centred finite volume strategy on general meshes is proposed. The method uses a mixed formulation in which a constant approximation of the unknown is computed on the faces of the mesh. Such information is then used to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Matteo Giacomini , Ruben Sevilla

Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common valvular heart disease in developed countries. High-fidelity preclinical models can improve AS management by enabling therapeutic innovation, early diagnosis, and tailored treatment planning. However,…

Numerical simulations rely on constructing accurate and detailed models to produce reliable results - a task that is often challenging. This task becomes notably more difficult when the model is of the human brain. We create an anatomically…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Andy Huynh , Benjamin Zwick , Mostafa Jamshidian , Michael Halle , Adam Wittek , Karol Miller

For Minimally Invasive Surgical (MIS) robots, accurate haptic interaction force feedback is essential for ensuring the safety of interacting with soft tissue. However, most existing MIS robotic systems cannot facilitate direct measurement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Jiayin Wang , Mingfeng Yao , Yanran Wei , Xiaoyu Guo , Ayong Zheng , Weidong Zhao

In a companion article (Part 1), we presented the development of a thick continuum-based (CB) shell finite element (FE) based on Mindlin-Reissner theory. We verified the accuracy, efficiency and locking insensitivity of the element in…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-15 Bahareh Momenan , Michel R. Labrosse

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation provides valuable information on blood flow from the vascular geometry. However, it requires extracting precise models of arteries from low-resolution medical images, which remains challenging.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Méghane Decroocq , Carole Frindel , Pierre Rougé , Makoto Ohta , Guillaume Lavoué

Metamaterials hold significant promise for enhancing the imaging capabilities of MRI machines as an additive technology, due to their unique ability to enhance local magnetic fields. However, despite their potential, the metamaterials…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Ke Wu , Xia Zhu , Thomas G. Bifano , Stephan W. Anderson , Xin Zhang

This chapter aims at introducing and discussing the techniques for the generation of 3D Finite Element Meshes of human organs. The field of computer assisted surgery is more specifically addressed.

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Claudio Lobos , Yohan Payan , Nancy Hitschfeld

In medical imaging, most of the image registration methods implicitly assume a one-to-one correspondence between the source and target images (i.e., diffeomorphism). However, this is not necessarily the case when dealing with pathological…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Matthis Maillard , Anton François , Joan Glaunès , Isabelle Bloch , Pietro Gori