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Proprioception is comprised of sensory input from several sources including muscle spindles, joint capsule, ligaments and skin. The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the central nervous system was able to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

Whereas the acuity of the position sense at the ankle can be disturbed by muscle fatigue, it recently also has been shown to be improved, under normal ankle neuromuscular state, through the use of an artificial tongue-placed tactile…

The present paper aims at introducing the innovative technologies, based on the concept of "sensory substitution" or "perceptual supplementation", we are developing in the fields of human disability and biomedical engineering. Precisely,…

Maintaining an upright stance represents a complex task, which is achieved by integrating sensory information from the visual, vestibular and somatosensory systems. When one of these sensory inputs becomes unavailable and/or inaccurate…

The present study aimed at investigating the effects of an artificial head position-based tongue-placed electrotactile biofeedback on postural control during quiet standing under different somatosensory conditions from the support surface.…

We describe the architecture of an original biofeedback system for balance improvement for fall prevention and present results of a feasibility study. The underlying principle of this biofeedback consists of providing supplementary…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Yohan Payan , Jacques Demongeot

We introduce the innovative technologies, based on the concept of "sensory substitution", we are developing in the fields of biomedical engineering and human disability. Precisely, our goal is to design, develop and validate practical…

The present paper introduces an original biofeedback system for improving human balance control, whose underlying principle consists in providing additional sensory information related to foot sole pressure distribution to the user through…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

We investigated the effects of a plantar pressure-based tongue-placed electrotactile biofeedback on postural control during quiet standing under normal and altered vestibular and neck proprioceptive conditions. To achieve this goal,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Nicolas Pinsault , Anthony Fleury , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

BACKGROUND: Pressure sores are localized injuries to the skin and underlying tissues and are mainly resulting from overpressure. Paraplegic peoples are particularly subjects to pressure sores because of long-time seated postures and sensory…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Olivier Chenu , Nicolas Vuillerme , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

The purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of a plantar pressure-based, tongue-placed tactile biofeedback on postural control mechanisms during quiet standing. To this aim, sixteen young healthy adults were asked to stand…

Many applications use electrostimulation of the human skin to provide tactile sensation. The effect of electrotactile stimulations were studied on a 6x6 matrix of tactile electrodes placed on the anterior part of the tongue. The liminary…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Fabien Robineau , Nicolas Vuillerme , Jean-Pierre Orliaguet , Yohan Payan

Separate studies have reported that postural control during quiet standing could be (1) impaired with muscle fatigue localized at the lower back, and (2) improved through the use of plantar pressure-based electro-tactile biofeedback, under…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Yohan Payan , Jacques Demongeot

The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the sensory weighting of a plantar pressure-based, tongue-placed tactile biofeedback for controlling posture could be subject to inter-individual variability. To achieve this…

The lack of haptically aware upper-limb prostheses forces amputees to rely largely on visual cues to complete activities of daily living. In contrast, able-bodied individuals inherently rely on conscious haptic perception and automatic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Neha Thomas , Farimah Fazlollahi , Jeremy D. Brown , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

Electrotactile feedback is a promising method for delivering haptic sensations, but challenges such as the naturalness of sensations hinder its adoption in commercial devices. In this study, we introduce a novel device that enables the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Amirhossein Bayat , Melika Emami , Rahim Tafazolli , Atta Quddus

Background: Upper-limb weakness and tremor (4--12 Hz) limit activities of daily living (ADL) and reduce adherence to home rehabilitation. Objective: To assess technical feasibility and clinician-relevant signals of a sensor-fused wearable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Thanyanee Srichaisak , Arissa Ieochai , Aueaphum Aueawattthanaphisut

The current methods of assessing tendon health such as clinical examination, imaging techniques, and implanted pressure sensors, are often based on a subjective assessment or are not accurate enough, are extremely expensive, or are limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-04 Amirhossein Yazdkhasti , Hendrik De Klerk , Andreea Renata Lucaciu , Rana Moeinzad , Hamid Ghaednia , Joseph H. Schwab

Upper-limb exoskeletons (ULEs) have the potential to restore functional independence in individuals with severe motor impairments; however, the clinical relevance of wrist degrees of freedom (DoF), particularly abduction-adduction (Ab-Ad),…

Ankle push-off largely contributes to limb energy generation in human walking, leading to smoother and more efficient locomotion. Providing this net positive work to an amputee requires an active prosthesis, but has the potential to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames
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