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We put forward a concrete experimental setup allowing to measure light-by-light scattering in the collision of two optical high-intensity laser beams at state-of-the-art high-field facilities operating petawatt class laser systems. Our…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Fabian Schütze , Leonard Doyle , Jörg Schreiber , Matt Zepf , Felix Karbstein

We study the natural excitation of molecular systems, applicable to, for example, photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes, by natural incoherent light. In contrast with the conventional classical models, we show that the light need not…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Aurélia Chenu , Paul Brumer

Two-color laser fields offer significantly enhanced control over electron excitation dynamics under ultrashort intense laser pulses compared to monochromatic fields. However, their strong nonlinearity necessitates computationally expensive…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Mizuki Tani , Kenichi L. Ishikawa , Tomohito Otobe

Longitudinal ion acceleration from high-intensity (I ~ 10^20 Wcm^-2) laser interactions with helium gas jet targets (n_e ~ 0.04 n_c) have been observed. The ion beam has a maximum energy for He^2+ of approximately 40 MeV and was directional…

Control over the properties of nanoparticles obtained by laser ablation in liquids is experimentally demonstrated via modulation of the beam intensity profile on the target. Mask projection scheme was used with either a copper laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-08 P. G. Kuzmin , G. A. Shafeev

In inertial confinement fusion the target implosion non-uniformity is introduced by a driver beams' illumination non-uniformity, a fuel target alignment error in a fusion reactor, the target fabrication defect, et al. For a steady operation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 S. Kawata , K. Noguchi , T. Suzuki , T. Karino , D. Barada , A. I. Ogoyski , Y. Y. Ma

Incoherent photon emission by ultrarelativistic electrons in the normal incidence of a laser pulse on a foil is investigated by means of three-dimensional numerical simulations in the range of intensities $2 \times 10^{21} \text{--} 2…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov , L. Ji , A. Pukhov

The interaction of two lasers with a difference frequency near that of the ambient plasma frequency produces beat waves that can resonantly accelerate thermal electrons. These beat waves can be used to drive electron current and thereby…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 D. R. Welch , T. C. Genoni , C. Thoma , D. V. Rose , S. C. Hsu

Using three-dimensional kinetic simulations, we examine the emission of collimated gamma-ray beams from structured laser-irradiated targets with a pre-filled cylindrical channel. The channel guides the incident laser pulse, enabling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 O. Jansen , T. Wang , Z. Gong , X. Ribeyre , E. d'Humières , D. Stutman , T. Toncian , A. Arefiev

A simple, analytical, nonrelativistic ionization rate formula for atoms and positive ions in intense ultraviolet and x-ray electromagnetic fields is derived. The rate is valid at arbitrary values of the Keldysh parameter and confirmed by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. V. Popruzhenko , V. D. Mur , V. S. Popov , D. Bauer

Attaining practical Inertial Fusion Energy (IFE) depends on how efficiently one can couple the driver energy to the nuclear fusion fuel for compression and ignition. While the excimer lasers provide an efficient alternative compared to…

In this work, we investigate the application of the plasma shutters for heavy ion acceleration driven by a high-intensity laser pulse. We use particle-in-cell (PIC) and hydrodynamic simulations. The laser pulse, transmitted through the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 M. Matys , S. V. Bulanov , M. Kucharik , M. Jirka , J. Nikl , M. Kecova , J. Proska , J. Psikal , G. Korn , O. Klimo

An algorithm for calculating the spectral intensity of radiation due to the coherent addition of many particles with arbitrary trajectories is described. Direct numerical integration of the Lienard-Wiechert potentials, in the far-field, for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 A. G. R. Thomas

This research demonstrates high-repetition-rate laser-accelerated ion beams via dual, intersecting, counterpropagating laser-driven blast waves to precisely shape underdense gas into long-lived near-critical density targets. The collision…

We demonstrate an ion acceleration scheme capable of simultaneously focusing and accelerating a multispecies ion beam with monoenergetic spectra to a few micron radius. The focal length and ion mean energy can be independently controlled:…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Jihoon Kim , Roopendra Rajawat , Tianhong Wang , Gennady Shvets

High intensity laser facilities are expanding their scope from laser and particle-acceleration test beds to user facilities and nuclear physics experiments. A basic goal is to confirm long-standing predictions of strong-field quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 B. Manuel Hegelich , Calin I. Hojbota , Lance A. Labun , Ou Z. Labun , Dung D. Phan

The first simulations employing a kinetic treatment of both fuel and shell ions to model inertial confinement fusion experiments are presented, including results showing the importance of kinetic physics processes in altering fusion burn. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ari Le , T. J. T. Kwan , M. J. Schmitt , H. W. Herrmann , S. H. Batha

To enhance the core heating efficiency in fast ignition laser fusion, the concept of relativistic electron beam guiding by external magnetic fields was evaluated by integrated simulations for FIREX class targets. For the cone-attached shell…

Spatially combining multiple strong laser beams is a promising concept for achieving ultrahigh laser intensities. Proof-of-principle experiments have been conducted at the National Ignition Facility to report a combination of up to twenty…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 K. V. Lezhnin , K. Qu , N. J. Fisch

Laser pulses of extreme intensities ($I>10^{22}~ \mathrm{W/cm^2}$) are about to become available in the laboratory. The prepulse of such a laser can induce a plasma expansion that generates a low-density channel in near-critical gas jets.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Marija Vranic , Ricardo A. Fonseca , Luis O. Silva