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相关论文: Time invariance violation is a physical base of at…

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The clock paradox is analyzed for the case when the onward and return trips cover the same <<distance>> (as observed by the traveling twin) but at unequal velocities. In this case the stationary twin observes the distances covered by her…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-26 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

The utilization of time reversal symmetry in designing and implementing (quantum) optical experiments has become more and more frequent over the past years. We review the basic idea underlying time reversal methods, illustrate it with…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Gerd Leuchs , Markus Sondermann

A rigorous quantum relativistic approach has been used to calculate the relationship between the decay laws of an unstable particle seen from two inertial frames moving with respect to each other. In agreement with experiment, it is found…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

Translational invariance requires that physical predictions are independent of the choice of spatial coordinate system used. The time dilatation effect of special relativity is shown to manifestly respect this invariance. Consideration of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 J. H. Field

Lorentz invariance is one of the fundamental tenets of Special Relativity, and has been extensively tested with laboratory and astrophysical observations. However, many quantum gravity models and theories beyond the Standard Model of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Shantanu Desai

Traditional clock synchronisation on a rotating platform is shown to be incompatible with the experimentally established transformation of time. The latter transformation leads directly to solve this problem through noninvariant one-way…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Francois Goy , Franco Selleri

We report on experiments studying transport properties of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice of spatial period $\lambda/2n$, where $n$ is an integer, realized with the dispersion of multiphoton Raman transitions. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Tobias Salger , Gunnar Ritt , Carsten Geckeler , Sebastian Kling , Martin Weitz

One possible feature of quantum gravity may be the violation of Lorentz invariance. In this paper we consider one particular manifestation of the violation of Lorentz invariance, namely modified dispersion relations for massive neutrinos.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Winstanley , Jurgen Brunner , Lee F. Thompson

Quantum field theory has been established on symmetries, but their fundamentality could be limited as practical calculations of physical observations are not based on interacting Lagrangian. The requirement of Lorentz invariance on vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Yoon

The system of a cold atomic gas in an optical lattice is governed by two factors: nonlinearity originating from the interparticle interaction, and the periodicity of the system set by the lattice. The high level of controllability…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Gentaro Watanabe , B. Prasanna Venkatesh , Raka Dasgupta

This two-part article considers certain fundamental symmetries of nature, namely the discrete symmetries of parity (P), charge conjugation (C) and time reversal (T), and their possible violation. Recent experimental results are discussed in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , J. Meeraa , Bharti Sharma , Seema Sharma , Ritesh K. Singh

The suspicion that the existence of a minimal uncertainty in position measurements violates Lorentz invariance seems unfounded. It is shown that the existence of such a nonzero minimal uncertainty in position is not only consistent with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Arko Bose

A quantum gravity theory which becomes renormalizable at short distances due to a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance and diffeomorphism invariance is studied. A breaking of Lorentz invariance with the breaking patterns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 J. W. Moffat

The relation between the violation of Lorentz invariance and the dynamical effects in high energy gamma rays production is discussed. By using the framework of noncommutative classical electrodynamics, it is shown that full dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , A. Iorio , D. Zappala'

Spin precession of channelled particles in bent crystals at the LHC gives unique possibility for measurements as electric and magnetic moments of charm, beauty and strange charged baryons so and constants determining CP ($T_{odd}, P_{odd}$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-09 V. G. Baryshevsky

In the context of threshold investigations of Lorentz violation, we discuss the fundamental principle of coordinate invariance, the role of an effective dynamical framework, and the conditions of positivity and causality. Our analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralf Lehnert

It is currently unknown whether the laws of physics permit time travel into the past. While general relativity indicates the theoretical possibility of causality violation, it is now widely accepted that a theory of quantum gravity must…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Jacques Pienaar

Aspects of coherence and decoherence are analyzed within the optical Bloch equations. By rewriting the analytic solution in an alternate form, we are able to emphasize a number of unusual features: (a) despite the Markovian nature of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Sanz , H. Han , P. Brumer

Violation of Lorentz invariance and CPT symmetry is a predicted phenomenon of Planck-scale physics. Various types of data are analyzed to search for Lorentz violation under the Standard-Model Extension (SME) framework, including neutrino…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Teppei Katori

Bloch oscillations are a hallmark of coherent wave dynamics in periodic potentials. They occur as the response of quantum mechanical particles in a lattice if a weak force is applied. In optical lattices with their perfect periodic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-03 H. Keßler , J. Klinder , B. P. Venkatesh , Ch. Georges , A. Hemmerich