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We discuss the fundamental constants of physics in the Standard Model and possible changes of these constants on the cosmological time scale. The Grand Unification of the strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions implies relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 H. Fritzsch

Why are there no fundamental scalar fields actually observed in physics today? Scalars are the simplest fields, but once we go beyond Galilean-Newtonian physics they appear only in speculations, as possible determinants of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl H. Brans

We find precise asymptotic estimates for the number of planar maps and graphs with a condition on the minimum degree, and properties of random graphs from these classes. In particular we show that the size of the largest tree attached to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-12 Marc Noy , Lander Ramos

A non-minimally coupled scalar field can have, in principle, a negative effective Planck mass squared which depends on the scalar field. Surprisingly, an isotropic and homogeneous cosmological universe with a non-minimally coupled scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Pawel Caputa , Sheikh Shajidul Haque , Joseph Olson , Bret Underwood

Ultraviolet completion of the standard model plus gravity at and beyond the Planck scale is a daunting problem to which no generally accepted solution exists. Principal obstacles include (a) lack of data at the Planck scale (b)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Anja Marunovic , Tomislav Prokopec

We provide a discussion of some main ideas in our project about the physical foundation of the time concept in cosmology. It is standard to point to the Planck scale (located at $\sim 10^{-43}$ seconds after a fictitious "Big Bang" point)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Svend E. Rugh , Henrik Zinkernagel

In deterministic theories, one can start from a set of ontological states to formulate the dynamical laws, but these may not be directly observable. Observable are only equivalence classes of states, and these will span a basis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard 't Hooft

An alternative to the current accepted model of expanding universe is presented. The proposal is anchored in the objective realist, stochastic formulation of quantum mechanics wherein the Planck constant plays the role of a diffusion…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 R. Ramanathan

We show that if one or more of the `constants' of Nature can vary then their values, as measured in the laboratory, should oscillate over the year in a very particular way. These seasonal changes in the constants could well be detected, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas J. Shaw

Consistency of quantum mechanics in black hole physics requires unusual Lorentz transformation properties of the size and shape of physical systems with momentum beyond the Planck scale. A simple parton model illustrates the kind of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Leonard Susskind

Discovered by Christopher Alexander, living structure is a physical phenomenon, through which the quality of the built environment or artifacts can be judged objectively. It bears two distinguished properties just like a tree: "far more…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Bin Jiang

Arguments from scale physics, augmented by numerical and analytical investigations, are used to consider the probability and the detectability of superoscillations in generic functions. The detectability is defined as the fraction of the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Thomas Konrad , Filippus S. Roux

The inability to achieve in the present universe, via electromagnetic or gravitational acceleration, Planck energies for elementary particles is suggested on the basis of several, some relatively sophisticated, failed attempts. This failure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Casher , S. Nussinov

Stability and characterisitic geometrical and kinematical sizes of galaxies are strictly related to a minimal characteristic action whose value is of order $h$, the Planck constant. We infer that quantum mechanics, in some sense, determines…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Salvatore De Martino , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

Dynamics of gravity interaction with matter at one-loop level of effective quantum field theory naturally sets the cut-off scale $\Lambda_E$ in a sub-Planckian region through incorporating the gauge coupling constant $\alpha(\Lambda_E)$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Asya Aynbund , V. V. Kiselev

In the process of work it has been found that space-time quantum fluctuations are naturally described in terms of the deformation parameter introduced on going from the well-known quantum mechanics to that at Planck scales and put forward…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

We define the intrinsic scale at which a network begins to reveal its identity as the scale at which subgraphs in the network (created by a random walk) are distinguishable from similar sized subgraphs in a perturbed copy of the network. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Malik Magdon-Ismail , Kshiteesh Hegde

Standard Clocks in the primordial epoch leave a special type of features in the primordial perturbations, which can be used to directly measure the scale factor of the primordial universe as a function of time a(t), thus discriminating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xingang Chen , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo

The asymptotic safety program strives for a consistent description of gravity as a non-perturbatively renormalizable quantum field theory. In this framework the gravitational interactions are encoded in a renormalization group flow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Frank Saueressig , Giulia Gubitosi , Chris Ripken

Computation of biological processes creates great promise for everyday life and great challenges for physical scientists. Simulations of molecular dynamics appeal to biologists as a natural extension of structural biology. Once biologists…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-03-05 Bob Eisenberg
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