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Due to the ever-increasing size of data, construction, analysis and mining of universal massive networks are becoming forbidden and meaningless. In this work, we outline a novel framework called CubeNet, which systematically constructs and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Carl Yang , Dai Teng , Siyang Liu , Sayantani Basu , Jieyu Zhang , Jiaming Shen , Chao Zhang , Jingbo Shang , Lance Kaplan , Timothy Harratty , Jiawei Han

Biology presents many examples of planar distribution and structural networks having dense sets of closed loops. An archetype of this form of network organization is the vasculature of dicotyledonous leaves, which showcases a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-30 Eleni Katifori , Marcelo O. Magnasco

Modeling traffic distribution and extracting optimal flows in multilayer networks is of utmost importance to design efficient multi-modal network infrastructures. Recent results based on optimal transport theory provide powerful and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Abdullahi Adinoyi Ibrahim , Alessandro Lonardi , Caterina De Bacco

What is a useful skill hierarchy for an autonomous agent? We propose an answer based on a graphical representation of how the interaction between an agent and its environment may unfold. Our approach uses modularity maximisation as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Joshua B. Evans , Özgür Şimşek

We present a comparative study of the application of a recently introduced heuristic algorithm to the optimization of transport on three major types of complex networks. The algorithm balances network traffic iteratively by minimizing the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Bogdan Danila , Yong Yu , John A. Marsh , Kevin E. Bassler

In Nature, the primary goal of any network is to survive. This is less obvious for engineering networks (electric power, gas, water, transportation systems etc.) that are expected to operate under normal conditions most of time. As a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Svetlana V. Poroseva

As the sheer amount of computer generated data continues to grow exponentially, new bottlenecks are unveiled that require rethinking our traditional software and hardware architectures. In this paper we present five algorithms and data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Jordi Ros-Giralt , Alan Commike , Peter Cullen , Richard Lethin

A model for directed networks is proposed and power laws for their in-degree and/or out-degree distributions are derived from the model. It is based on the Barabasi-Albert model and contains two parameters. The parameters serve as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Shinji Tanimoto

The connectivity properties of a weight-bearing network are exploited to enhance it's capacity. We study a 2-d network of sites where the weight-bearing capacity of a given site depends on the capacities of the sites connected to it in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. M. Janaki , Neelima Gupte

The 5-layer TCP and 7-layer OSI models are taught as high-level frameworks in which the various protocols that are used in computer networks operate. These models provide valid insights in the organization of network functionalities and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Dimitri Staessens , Sander Vrijders

Collective systems that self-organise to maximise the group's ability to collect and distribute information can be successful in environments with high spatial and temporal variation. Such organisations are abundant in nature, as sharing…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-28 R. S. Walker , G. Ramos-Fernandez , D. Boyer , S. E. Smith-Aguilar , X. O'Neill , M. J. Silk

We investigate the optimization of synchronizability in multiplex networks and demonstrate that the interlayer coupling strength is the deciding factor for the efficiency of optimization. The optimized networks have homogeneity in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Sanjiv K. Dwivedi , Camellia Sarkar , Sarika Jalan

Optimization is instrumental for improving operations of large-scale socio-technical infrastructures of Smart Cities, for instance, energy and traffic systems. In particular, understanding the performance of multi-agent discrete-choice…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Amal Aldawsari , Evangelos Pournaras

The degree distributions of many real world networks follow power-laws whose exponents tend to fall between two and three. Within the framework of the Barabasi-Albert model (BA model), we explain this empirical observation by a simple fact.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Shinji Tanimoto

Efficiency in passage times is an important issue in designing networks, such as transportation or computer networks. The small-world networks have structures that yield high efficiency, while keeping the network highly clustered. We show…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter , Ying-Cheng Lai , Frank C. Hoppensteadt

Making the connection between the function and structure of networked systems is one of the fundamental issues in complex systems and network science. Urban traffic flows are related to various problems in cities and can be represented as a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Yungi Kwon , Jung-Hoon Jung , Young-Ho Eom

We consider a distributed stochastic optimization problem in networks with finite number of nodes. Each node adjusts its action to optimize the global utility of the network, which is defined as the sum of local utilities of all nodes.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Wenjie Li , Mohamad Assaad

The amount of transmitted data in computer networks is expected to grow considerably in the future, putting more and more pressure on the network infrastructures. In order to guarantee a good service, it then becomes fundamental to use the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Stefano D'Aronco , Pascal Frossard

The amount of data moved over dedicated and non-dedicated network links increases much faster than the increase in the network capacity, but the current solutions fail to guarantee even the promised achievable transfer throughputs. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Zulkar Nine , Tevfik Kosar

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are powerful machine learning models and have succeeded in various artificial intelligence tasks. Although various architectures and modules for the DNNs have been proposed, selecting and designing the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Shinichi Shirakawa , Yasushi Iwata , Youhei Akimoto
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