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Two-body scattering of neutral particles in a trap is studied theoretically. The control of the initial state is realized by using optical traps. The collisions inside the trap occur repeatedly; thereby the effect of interaction can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yanzhang He , Chengguang Bao

Interaction of electromagnetic, acoustic and even gravitational waves with accelerating bodies forms a class of nonstationary time-variant processes. Scattered waves contain intrinsic signatures of motion, which manifest in a broad range of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 V. Kozlov , S. Kosulnikov , D. Vovchuk , P. Ginzburg

Recent experiments have demonstrated that it is possible to alter the dispersion of a medium without significantly altering its absorption or refractive index and that this may be done while a wave propagates through the medium. This…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Douglas H. Bradshaw , Michael D. Di Rosa

We detail and extend the results of [Milman {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 99}, 130405 (2007)] on Bell-type inequalities based on correlations between measurements of continuous observables performed on trapped molecular systems. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 P. Milman , A. Keller , E. Charron , O. Atabek

The beaming effect (aka Doppler boosting) induces a variation in the observed flux of a luminous object, following its observed radial velocity variation. We describe a photometric signal induced by the beaming effect during eclipse of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Avi Shporer , Tim Brown , Tsevi Mazeh , Shay Zucker

The experimental proofs of strong time invariance violation in optics are discussed. Time noninvariance is the only real physical base for explanation the origin of the most phenomena in nonlinear optics. The experimental study of forward…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Kuz'menko

The Doppler effect of light was implemented by interference with a reference wave to infer linear velocities in early manifestations, and more recently lateral and angular velocities with scalar phase structured light. A consequence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Zhenyu Wan , Andrew Forbes , Jian Wang

Relying on the equivalence principle, a first approach of the general theory of relativity is presented using the spacetime metric of an observer with a constant proper acceleration. Within this non inertial frame, the equation of motion of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claude Semay

The generation of a streaking spectrogram is based on energy absorption from the streaking laser. Investigating this absorption we show rigorously under which condition the measured time shift is independent of properties of the streaking…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Ulf Saalmann , Jan M Rost

This paper deals with the state estimation of linear time-invariant systems using distributed observers with local sampled-data measurement and aperiodic communication. Each observer agent perceives partial information of the system to be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Shimin Wang , Ya-Jun Pan , Martin Guay

Accurate knowledge of absorption coefficient of a sample is a prerequisite for measuring the third order optical nonlinearity of materials, which could become a serious limitation for unknown samples. We introduce a new method, which…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Abbas Hosseini , A. Sharan , D. Goswami

This paper considers the design of observational longitudinal studies with a continuous response and a binary time-invariant exposure, where, typically, the exposure is unbalanced, the mean response in the two groups differs at baseline and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-27 Xavier Basagana , Donna Spiegelman

Specific features of nonlinear interference processes at quantum transitions in near- and fully-resonant optically-dense Doppler-broadened medium are studied. The feasibility of overcoming of the fundamental limitation on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. K. Popov , S. A. Myslivets , Thomas F. George

The Bose-Marletto-Vedral experiment tests a non-relativistic quantum effect due to a gravitational interaction. It has received attention because it may soon be within observational reach in the lab. We observe here that: (i) in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Marios Christodoulou , Carlo Rovelli

We note that Einstein's relativistic Doppler formula presents a strange aspect. For incident light received under a fixed non zero angle, the Doppler shift will change from blueshift to redshift (or vice-versa) for some critical relative…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierseaux Yves

Quantum time dilation occurs when a clock moves in a superposition of relativistic momentum wave packets. We utilize the lifetime of an excited hydrogen-like atom as a clock to demonstrate how quantum time dilation manifests in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Piotr T. Grochowski , Alexander R. H. Smith , Andrzej Dragan , Kacper Dębski

We investigate the limitations of length measurements by accelerated observers in Minkowski spacetime brought about via the hypothesis of locality, namely, the assumption that an accelerated observer at each instant is equivalent to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Bahram Mashhoon , Uwe Muench

We show that temporal two-photon interference effects involving the signal and idler photons created by parametric down-conversion can be fully characterized in terms of the variations of two length parameters--called the biphoton…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-11 Anand Kumar Jha , Malcolm N. O'Sullivan , Kam Wai Clifford Chan , Robert W. Boyd

We present a definition of time measurement based on high energy photons and the fundamental length scale, and show that, for macroscopic time, it is in accord with the Lorentz transformation of special relativity. To do this we define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Boyarsky , P Gora

The invariance of the speed of light implies a series of consequences related to our perception of simultaneity and of time itself. Whilst these consequences are experimentally well studied for subluminal speeds, the kinematics of…