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The use of tunable pre-pulse is a common technique to enhance the high-order harmonic generation from surface plasma. The shape and dynamic of the electron density, the degree of ionization and its rate, and the plasma heating are…

We study the phase matching of resonant high-harmonic generation (HHG) and high-order frequency mixing (HFM) in plasma. We solve numerically the propagation equations coupled with the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for the nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Vasily V. Strelkov , Margarita A. Khokhlova

High-harmonic generation by a laser-driven solid slab is simulated using time-dependent density functional theory. Multiple harmonic plateaus up to very high harmonic orders are observed already at surprisingly low field strengths. The full…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Kenneth K. Hansen , Tobias Deffge , Dieter Bauer

We study theoretically the two-center interferences occurring in high harmonic generation from diatomic molecules. By solving the time-dependent Schroedinger equation, either numerically or with the molecular strong-field approximation, we…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 F. Risoud , C. Lévêque , M. Labeye , J. Caillat , A. Maquet , P. Salières , R. Taïeb , T. Shaaran

Detailed spectra of harmonics produced from ultra-intense, sub-picosecond, high-contrast laser pulses incident on solid targets have shown the first observation of regular red- and blue-shifted satellites. Their frequency shift is slightly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 R. S. Marjoribanks , L. Zhao , F. W. Budnik , G. Kulcsar , R. Wagner , D. Umstadter , R. P. Drake , M. C. Downer

The electron dynamics of rare gas clusters in laser fields is investigated quantum mechanically by means of time-dependent density functional theory. The mechanism of early inner and outer ionization is revealed. The formation of an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Bauer , A. Macchi

We demonstrate that the THz generation in air from a dual-color pulse, composed of the fundamental and second-harmonic waves, can be coherently controlled by field-free molecular alignment. By tuning its time delay to properly match various…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jian Wu , Yuqi Tong , Min Li , Haifeng Pan , Heping Zeng

A laser pulse composed of a fundamental and an appropriately phased second harmonic can drive a time-dependent current of photoionized electrons that generates broadband THz radiation. Over the propagation distances relevant to many…

The propagation of a superintense laser pulse in an underdense, inhomogeneous plasma has been studied numerically by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations on a time scale extending up to several picoseconds. The effects of the ion…

Supercontinuum generation by femtosecond filaments in air is investigated for different laser wavelengths ranging from ultraviolet to infrared. Particular attention is paid on the role of third-harmonic generation and temporal steepening…

光学 · 物理学 2008-04-30 S. Skupin , L. Berge

A theoretical model is developed describing high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from a gas of multiply-charged ions driven by a laser field of relativistic intensity. Macroscopic propagation of harmonics is investigated in a relativistic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Markus C. Kohler , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan

We investigate a two-level atom in the field of a strong laser pulse. The resulting time-dependent polarization is the source of a radiation the frequency components of which are essentially harmonics of the driving field's carrier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Ákos Gombkötő , Attila Czirják , Sándor Varró , Péter Földi

We investigate the self-phase modulation of intense femtosecond laser pulses propagating in an ionizing gas and its effects on collective properties of high-order harmonics generated in the medium. Plasmas produced in the medium are shown…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jung-Hoon Kim , Chang Hee Nam

Physical systems with co-existence and interplay of processes featuring distinct spatio-temporal scales are found in various research areas ranging from studies of brain activity to astrophysics. Complexity of such systems makes their…

The generation of harmonics by atoms or ions in a two-color, coplanar field configuration with commensurate frequencies is investigated through both, an analytical calculation based on the Lewenstein model and the numerical ab initio…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Ceccherini , D. Bauer , F. Cornolti

A scheme for generating intense high-harmonic optical vortices is proposed. It relies on spin-orbit interaction of light when a relativistically-strong circularly polarized laser pulse irradiates a micro-plasma-waveguide. The intense laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Ke Hu , Longqing Yi

Anomalously high generation efficiency of coherent higher field-harmonics in collisions between {\em oppositely charged particles} in the field of femtosecond lasers is predicted. This is based on rigorous numerical solutions of a quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Haberland , M. Bonitz , D. Kremp

A study of the Mode-locking lasing pulse formation in closed cavities is presented within a statistical mechanical framework where the onset of laser coincides with a thermodynamic phase transition driven by the optical power pumped into…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Fabrizio Antenucci , M. Ibáñez Berganza , Luca Leuzzi

We investigate dynamics of atomic and molecular systems exposed to intense, shaped chaotic fields and a weak femtosecond laser pulse theoretically. As a prototype example, the photoionization of a hydrogen atom is considered in detail. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kamal P Singh , Jan M Rost

Synthetic dimensions in photonic structures provide unique opportunities for actively manipulating light in multiple degrees of freedom. Here, we theoretically explore a dispersive waveguide under the dynamic phase modulation that supports…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Guangzhen Li , Danying Yu , Luqi Yuan , Xianfeng Chen