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The control of transport properties is a key tool at the basis of many technologically relevant effects in condensed matter. The clean and precisely controlled environment of ultracold atoms in optical lattices allows one to prepare…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 M. Di Liberto , T. Comparin , T. Kock , M. Ölschläger , A. Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

Coupled-channel two-particle systems bound by a harmonic trap are discussed in the present paper. We derive the formula that relates the energy levels of such trapped systems to phase shifts and inelasticity of coupled-channel reactions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Peng Guo , Bingwei Long

We observe asymmetric transition rates between Zeeman levels (spin-flips) of magnetically trapped atoms. The asymmetry strongly depends on the spectral shape of an applied noise. This effect follows from the interplay between the internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-12 S. Machluf , J. Coslovsky , P. G. Petrov , Y. Japha , R. Folman

We study coherent control in the vicinity of metallic nanostructures. Unlike in the case of control in gas or liquid phase, the collective response of electrons in a metallic nanostructure can significantly enhance different frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-07 Ilya Grigorenko , Anatoly Efimov

We investigate systematic errors associated with a common modulation technique used for phase sensitive detection of a coherent population trapping (CPT) resonance. In particular, we show that modification of the CPT resonance lineshape due…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. F. Phillips , I. Novikova , C. Y. -T. Wang , M. Crescimanno , R. L. Walsworth

Light scattering by a periodic atomic array is studied when the atoms couple with the mode of a high-finesse optical resonator and are driven by a laser. When the von-Laue condition is not satified, there is no coherent emission into the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Hessam Habibian , Stefano Zippilli , Giovanna Morigi

Precision metrology and quantum measurement often demand matter be prepared in well defined quantum states for both internal and external degrees of freedom. Laser-cooled neutral atoms localized in a deeply confining optical potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Ye , H. J. Kimble , Hidetoshi Katori

The Interacting Boson Model of nuclear structure is introduced to the unitarity limit. Non relativistic conformal symmetry creates a scale invariant state from which the stationary states of atomic nuclei are obtained. A brief discussion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-14 P. E. Georgoudis

We study the phenomenon of controlling the light by light known as the optical bistability for the two-dimensional tilted Dirac system. Using the Boltzmann approach under relaxation time approximation, we find that the optical bistability…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Vivek Pandey , Pankaj Bhalla

We have measured transport through mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm (AB) rings with two different four-terminal configurations. While the amplitude and the phase of the AB oscillations are well explained within the framework of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kensuke Kobayashi , Hisashi Aikawa , Shingo Katsumoto , Yasuhiro Iye

Quantum interference is a natural consequence of wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics, and is widely observed at the atomic scale. One interesting manifestation of quantum interference is coherent population trapping (CPT), first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Yuan Zhou , Ke Wang , He Liu , Gang Cao , Guang-Can Guo , Xuedong Hu , Hai-Ou Li , Guo-Ping Guo

Bloch equations for the atomic population and the polarization/coherence and the equation of motion for the photon number in a laser are solved in steady state as a function of the pump rate. Two level atom and two modes of three levels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gennady A. Koganov , Reuben Shuker

We study a minimal model of collective light emission from an incoherently driven ensemble of atoms where incoherent drive is applied to only a subset of the atoms and show that both the linewidth and the photon statistics can be controlled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Oksana Chelpanova , Martino Stefanini , Dusan Sarenac , Tim Thomay , Jamir Marino

We propose a scheme for controlling nonlinear coherent perfect absorption (CPA) in a three-level \Lambda-type atom-cavity system. Generally, the normally nonlinear CPA and the bistable CPA can be attained at the different frequencies of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Miaodi Guo

We investigate atomic chains with different spatial configurations coupled to a ring cavity comprising two counterpropagating traveling modes. We describe the collective atom-light scattering effect with a structure factor of the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Xinwei Li , Yijia Zhou , Hao Zhang

The subtle and fundamental issue of indistinguishability and interference between independent pathways to the same target state is examined in the context of coherent control of atomic and molecular processes, with emphasis placed on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

We investigate controlled collisions between trapped but separated ultracold atoms. The interaction between atoms is treated self-consistently using an energy-dependent delta-function pseudopotential model, whose validity we establish. At a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Stock , E. L. Bolda , I. H. Deutsch

A broadband squeezed vacuum photon field is characterized by a complex squeezing function. We show that by controlling the wavelength dependence of its phase it is possible to change the dynamics of the atomic polarization interacting with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Itay Rabinak , Eran Ginossar , Shimon Levit

Quantum interference effects are shown to provide a means of controlling and enhancing the focusing a collimated neutral molecular beam onto a surface. The nature of the aperiodic pattern formed can be altered by varying laser field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bijoy K. Dey , Moshe Shapiro , Paul Brumer

Single atoms are interesting candidates for studying quantum optics and quantum information processing. Recently, trapping and manipulation of single atoms using tight optical dipole traps have generated considerable interest. Here we…